Munhu wose anoziva mazwi okuti "mafungisai emvura". Mhemberero dzechando inonyengedzera, kwete chete nemvura isina kunakidza uye yakashata pasi. Panguva ino mumhepo pane nhamba huru yezvipembenene zviduku zvepiritsi, yakakwanisa kuisa kunyange munhu ane simba pane mubhedha wezvipatara. Gore negore zvakasiyana-siyana zvemarudzi matsva emakiromita ari kukura.
Ndeipi chirwere chekuri kutarisirwa muna 2017?
Ikozvino gore rakanga risina kusiyanisa. Maonero echirwere che 2017 haasi kunyaradza. Ngozi yehutachiwana iri mukusagadzikana kwayo. Kutarisana nematambudziko emwaka wakapera, hutano hunotarisana neutsva, hunotyisidzira kupararira nokukurumidza uye zvinetso zvisingafanoonekwi. Gore rino, maererano navanachiremba, isu tiri kutarisana nehondo yakaoma neHong Kong flu (China). Izvi zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwe "A", zvichikonzera chirwere chakanyanya chirwere. Uyewo, mukana wekuonekwa kwezvitsva zvitsva zvinokambaira (H1N1, utachiona hwemhando yeB), iyo inonyanya kuoma kuongororwa uye kusarudzwa kwerapi, haisi kutorwa.
Zviratidzo zvehupfumi 2017
Ngationgororei pane zvakawanda nezvehupfumi 2107, zviratidzo, kurapa kwehutano. Urwu urwere hwechirwere rudzi rwehutachiona hwekufema hutachiona, asi hune huwandu hunokosha hwezvinhu. Zviratidzo zvehupfumi hwegore ra2017 zvakafanana nenzira dzakawanda kune izvo zvaive zvakasiyana nezvehutano hwemwaka wapfuura. Kazhinji vanoita sechando chinowanzoitika, asi kune ngozi kunekudzidzira mheni uye nzira yakaoma, dzimwe nguva inoguma nehuipi hunouraya.
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere 2017
Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti nzira yekuendesa utachiona yakasvibiswa nezera rinopararira kusvika mamita 3-4. Utachiona hunogoneka uye huri kutarisana nezvinhu zvemuviri wako. Kuti udzivise migumisiro isingadiwi yehutano, zvinokosha kuziva kuti zviratidzo zvipi zvehutano 2017 zvinoratidzika pachedu. Chirwere ichi chinogona kuitika mumoyo munyoro, kuenzanisa kana zvakaoma. Izvo zvinoenderana nezera uye huwandu hwemunhu, simba rekudzivirira kumuviri wake wesimba.
Nguva yakasara inotora mazuva mazhinji, uye nekuratidzwa kunotevera kwezviratidzo zvakajeka. Saka, furu ye 2017 ndiyo zviratidzo, kurapwa kunodiwa nokukurumidza:
- kuwedzera kunopisa mukupisa kwemuviri kusvika kune chinetso chakanyanya (41-42 ° C);
- chills;
- hyperhidrosis;
- severe headache;
- kubwinya kwemaziso;
- kusuruvara mumakumbo emakumbo;
- kusafarira;
- kusava nesimba;
- kunomesa mvura yakasununguka kubva mumhino;
- wakaoma, yakakorokera, iyo inokonzera marwadzo anorwadza mumutsipa.
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona huri pamwe chete nezviratidzo zvekuwedzera kwezvirwere zvisingagumi, kana zvatove zvichirwara. Nhamba dzakakosha pa thermometer dzinogona kuratidza kutanga kwekugumburwa, nosebleeds, kurasikirwa kwekuziva, nezvimwewo. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kuchinja chisingachinjiki mumuviri uye chinoda kurapwa kwekukurumidzira.
Nzira yekurapa chirwere muna 2017?
Sezvo uchinge wawana mukati mawo zviratidzo zvekutanga kwechirwere, gara kumba uye usazvipa-mishonga. Mishonga yakawanda iyo yakanyanya kuoma kukurudzira makambani emishonga haakwanise kuparadza utachiona muhuyu. Zvinogona kudikanwa kuti zvipatise uye zvive nyore kutakura chirwere chichatsigira mazano mashomanana akajeka:
- Usaputsa mubhedha.
- Tora zvokudya zvishoma.
- Inwa mvura zhinji inodziya.
- Shenesa mapapiro ako uye gurisa nemitsipa yemiriwo.
- Anesthetics inofanira kushandiswa sezvinodiwa.
Kurapa kwefuruja 2017 uye zviratidzo zvayo nehutachiona hwehutachiona hunobudirira chete pakutanga kwechirwere chacho. Vamwe vavo vanofanira kutorwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwachiremba muchipatara. Pakati pemishonga inoshandiswa inopesana nemakemikari aya ndeaya anotevera:
- Tamivir;
- Relenza;
- Remavir;
- Peramivir;
- Tamiflu;
- Ingavirin .
Nzira yekugogodza sei kutonhora nehosha?
Imwe yezvokwadi zviratidzo zvefivha inowedzera kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemuviri. Izvi zvinoreva kutanga kwemauto akaoma ezvidziviriro zvezvirwere zvisingadiwi mazvirwere-zvipembenene. Nokudaro, vanachiremba havatauri kutora mishonga inoderedza fivhiri. Izvo zvakasimbiswa nesayenzi kuti nzira yakadai yekurapa kwehutachiwana hwehutachiona haina hunounza zvigaro uye kunyange kukuvadza kushanda kwesimba rekudzivirira muviri.
Pasi pekushisa kwemafribrile hazvina kukodzera. Kana zvakadaro zvakadaro pane zvinodiwa - noro Nurofen, Panadol kana Efferalgan. Kazhinji varwere vanobvunza mubvunzo uyu: "Sei usingagoni kunwa Aspirin nehosha?" Kutora mishonga iyi kunogona kukonzera kubuda ropa, sezvo iine anticoagulant yakasimba. Kukanganisa kunogona kuitika kuchiropa neuropi zvinhu.
Mushonga wekurwara 2017
Flu ya2017 inotyisa kwete nekuvapo kwehutachiona pachayo, asi nehutano husingazivikanwi. Saka, zvakakosha kubatsira nyama isina simba kuti ikunde kurwisa kwemakemikari. Zviratidzo zvinodhaka zvinokonzera mamiriro evarwere uye zvinowedzera kuporesa. Izvo zvinogona kunge zvinokonzera kubva pamutsipa, zvichidonha kubva kuhutano kana kupisa, pamwe chete. Iva nechokwadi chekutsvaga kune chiremba uye wemhizha. Mishonga inonzi intiviral inotaurwa pamusoro apa inorayirwa chete nevarapi.
Kuchengetedza fodhi 2017
Munhu wose ane njere anoziva kuti kubva pane humwe hutano zviri nani kuzvidzivirira pachazvo. Asi zvimwe zviyero zvekudzivirira fukenza inofanira kutorwa kana pakaitika chirwere. Mishonga yemazuva ano inopa nzira nhatu dzinoshanda dzekudzivirira:
- preventive vaccination;
- mishonga chaiyo yekuparadzwa kwemhando yehutachiona;
- kudzivirira mumwe nomumwe uye kunyatsoteerera dzidziso inokosha ye sangygiene.
Kuchengetedza fodhi 2017 - madhiragi
"Muchengeti" asingagadziki wehutano hwedu ndio interferon, yakawanikwa muna 1957. Chinhu chepuroteni chaiyo, iyo inobudiswa nemasero emuviri kurwisana nemaprogenic microorganisms. Kugadzirira kwekudzivirira chirwere chepfudzi pamusana pechinhu ichi kunobatsira kuwedzerwa kwehuwandu hwemikironi yekodzero kana kushanda seanorigue yakagadzirwa.
Kurapa nenzira idzi kunogadziriswa musati mutezo uchitanga uye panguva yepamusoro. Inowanikwa mumhando yemadonhwe emvura kana sopu yakasvibiswa uye inotengeswa muma pharmacy. Nokudzivirira kushandiswa kwemishonga iyi kwenguva refu. Vamwe vashandi vezvinhu zvakasikwa vanorayira kuti kudzivirira zvirwere nezvedzidzo dzakasiyana. Pakati pavo:
- Kagocel;
- Amizon;
- Cycloferon;
- Citrovir-3.
Kuchengetedza kurwisa furuza 2017
Kuvharirwa kwehuwandu hwekudzivirira ndiyo imwe yenzira dzakanakisisa dzekudzivirira denda. Chirwere chine mapuroteni emakemikari, kupinda muropa, chinokonzera kushingaira kwema antibodies kune rumwe rudzi rwezvirwere. Nhengo yakachengetedzwa haisisiri kushanda sechinhu chinogona kukonzerwa nekurwisa kunopararira uye inokwanisa kupa mhinduro yakakodzera. Gore roga rega, kuumbwa kwehutachiona kunopesana, kuratidza kuchinja kwehutano hwechirwere pachahwo. Nokudaro zvakakosha kuziva kuti chirwere chemafuro muna 2017 chinofanira kutarisirwa sei uye kuti ungagadzirira sei.
Sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa, iri nguva yechando uye chinyorwa zvinoratidza kupararira kwehutachiona A / Hong Kong. Rimwe dambudziko rakashandurwa reCalifornia chirwere rinogona zvakare. Vanachiremba vanomiririra pakuita chirwere chisati chavapo kupararira kwechirwere, kupa nguva mumuviri pakuumbwa kwekuchengetedzwa kusingaperi. Mushure mechiitiko chacho, njodzi yehutachiwana yakanyanya kuderedzwa.