Enterocolitis ndiko kuputika kwemukasi membrane yemukumbo muduku uye mukuru. Somugumisiro wechirwere ichi, zvinonyanya kuita mabasa emukumbo zvinoputsika: kunwa, kudya uye motokisi basa, zvisiri izvo.
Zvinokonzerwa ne enterocolitis muvana
Kusiyanisa pakati pemagetsi uye asingagumi mafungiro eenocolitis.
Mune hoocolitis yakaoma, zvinokonzera kupisa ndezvi:
- yakashandura zvakanyanya mumukirwere zvirwere (viral diarrhea, salmonellosis, dysentery, staphylococcus, enterovirus), helminth uye zvirwere zvepasita;
- kusanzwisisika mune zvinovaka muviri (kushandiswa kwezvipembenene, zvinonhuwira, zvakaoma, zvakaoma-kudya-kudya zvokudya, kudya kwazvo);
- chikafu chekudya, kusawirirana kune zvimwe zvokudya (mukaka, mazai, nyama);
- dysbiosis;
- kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.
Inococitis in inoberekwa inoratidzika semugumisiro wehutachiona hwemukati.
Ingano inogara isingararamiki inowanikwa sechikonzero chekuputika kwakapfuura kwemukati, zvirwere zvepamu, chiropa, pancreas.
Enterocolitis muvana: zviratidzo
Symptomatic enterocolitis inofadza. Ziva kuti inocolitis yakaoma muvana inogona kuva pane zvinotevera:
- kuonekwa kwezuva;
- kurwadziwa mukati mamuviri (mumumvuri, mvere yakadzika kurudyi kana kuruboshwe), dzimwe nguva pamwe chete nekurutsika, kushungurudza;
- chigadziko chemvura ine mucus, foamy, nekunhuhwirira kusina kufadza, uye zvikamu zvezvokudya zvisingaverengeki;
- flatulence, bloating.
Chimiro chisingaperi chechirwere chinoratidzwa ne:
- kushandura manyoka nekudzivirira;
- misoro, kuramba kudya, simbe, kusavapo-pfungwa, kurara kwakaipa;
- chigadziko chemvura nemucheka kana zvimwewo, masimba "makwai" akasimba;
- dystrophy;
- chirwere chemagetsi;
- beriberi.
Kuti uongorore zvinonzi enterocolitis, kuongororwa kwezvipfeko zvekuvapo kwepathogenic microbes uye kuongororwa kweropa kunotorwa, rectoscopy, colonoscopy, uye x-ray zvinoshandiswa.
Kurapa kwe enterocolitis muvana
Mune chimiro chakaoma chechirwere chinokonzerwa nechepfu, zvinoda kushambidza mudumbu nemvura inotevera inodya. Nokuda kwekubviswa kwehutano syndrome, spasmolytic mishonga inorayirwa (papaverine, kwete-shpa). Kana kutuka kwakamuka nekuda kwehutachiona, kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mu enterocolitis (polymyxin, phthalazole, levomycetin, biseptol) inoratidzwa.
Kuti unyatsobudirira kurapwa, kudya kunorayirwa kune zvakanyanya enterocolitis, iyo inonzi yainzi Noz 4 tafura yePozner. Zvokudya zvinokonzerwa, zvakabikwa, zvinoputirwa nenzira yemamate yakasvibiswa. Kuratidza michina yakadai seyo: yakaderera-mafuta marudzi ehove, nyama, huku, mazai (steam omelet), chingwa chegorosi, mabhisikiti, cottage cheese, mafuta, rizi, muto, buckwheat, kissels uye compotes. Kuteerera kudya ne enterocolitis, unofanirwa kurasa marashi, zvinonhuwira, mafuta, zvokudya zvinoputika, chingwa chega, mapakeke uye mascake, sausages, ham, zvokudya zvekakani, miriwo mutsva nemichero.
Mukurapa kwe-enterocolitis munguva isati yakwana uye vacheche, kudyidzana kwechinguva nemukaka wemazamu kana mishonga yekurapa ne prebiotics inoshandiswa.
Ne enterocolitis isingagumi, kugadzira enzyme inorayirwa
Mukuwedzera kumishonga inodhaka, zvinokwanisika kurapa inocolitis nemishonga yevanhu. Nokudaro, somuenzaniso, kuvandudza mararamiro emhepo uye kuderedza flatulence kunobatsira decoction yembeu yeDill kana musanganiswa we 1 drop of mafuta dill nemadonhwe gumi emvura. Kugadziriswa kweminiti, yakagadzirirwa kubva kune 1 kiyiyo yewainibhu uye girazi remvura, rinoshandiswa kuderedza marwadzo mudumbu, kubvisa kusarura uye kusuruvara.
Zvisinei, kana uchishandisa mapoka evanhu mukurapwa kwe enterocolitis mumwana anofanira kubvunza chiremba.