Zvivakwa zvokutanga mumutambo wezvivakwa zvehafu-matamba zvakaonekwa makore anopfuura mazana matanhatu akapfuura muGermany. Gare gare hafu yedzimba-dzimba dzakatanga kuvaka muSwitzerland, France, Holland uye dzimwe nyika dzeWest. "Fachwerk" muchiJalimane zvinoreva mapurani akange akafanana kana mapuranga. Zvinyorwa zvishoma, dzimba dzemazuva ano-matbered - idzi zvivakwa kubva pamapuranga akaputika akaiswa matanda.
Chiitiko cheimba yacho, yakavakwa nenzira yehafu yedzimba-dzimba, chimiro chehuni chine rima rine kuzadzwa kwematombo kana mavara ezvitini, girazi, kerikiti yakadzika uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano. Denga iri mudzimba dzakadaro nguva dzose dzakakwirira, nechitini chepasi, chakavharwa nematombo.
Nzira yekugadzirisa yehafu yeimba yakagadzirirwa iri mumamiriro mazhinji akafanana neyedzimba-chivakwa dzimba: zvivako zvakafanana zvehuni zvinoshandiswa. Zvisinei, kune kusiyana pakati pavo: kana fashoni fachwerk inoshandisa kushandiswa kwezvinhu chete zvehuni pamwe chete nekukwirira kose kwechivakwa, zvino mudzimba dzechivakwa chetsika chikamu chezasi chinoitwa nematombo uye kumusoro kunoumbwa nematanda.
Munguva dzakapfuura, dzimba dzematanda dzakavakwa sezvivako zvekugara, uyewo zvivako zvemahofisi eguta, zvivako zvezvipatara nemachechi. Nhasi dzimba mumutauro weGermany hafu ye-matbered houses iri kuve yakakurumbira mukuswedera kwavo kune zvakasikwa. Kutenda kunzvimbo huru yevhenji, vagari vayo vanozviona ivo pachavo zvakanyatsoenderana nenyika yakapoteredza.
Kubatsirika kweimba iri munzira yehafu yedzimba
Sezvakamboitika, saka zvino imba inenge yakagadzirwa nehafu-matumba dzimba dzine zvakawanda zvisingabatsiri zvakakosha:
- Kuvakwa kwehupfumi kubva padenga kusvika kune hwheyo:
- rusununguko musarudzo yekuzadza fomu;
- hapana shrinkage inobvumira chero ganda rinopenya;
- Kuti uite imba yehafu-timbered, zvigadziriswe zvakatipoteredza uye zvakachengeteka zvinoshandiswa.
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Frontal facade decoration
Parizvino hupfumi hwemahafu e-timbered dzimba dzinovakwa maererano neimwe yepamusoro-soro inyanzvi yekugadzirisa dzimba dzepasi. Architecture style fachwerk ine maitiro maviri.
- Kushongedza kunyorera fashoni fachwerk inosanganisira iyo yakagadzirwa nemadziro eimba nechepamusoro, isina kumira kana diagonal bars, yakaitwa ye polyurethane nekutevedzera pasi pemuti. Pamusana pokushandiswa kwezvinhu zvepolymeric, mari yekuvaka imba iri pasi pemaitiro ehafu yenguva yakagadzikana inogamuchirwa pakuenzanisa nevakawanda chivako chezvidhina.
- Glasi fachwerk, umo mufora uzere negirasi negirazi inopisa moto. Kupedzwa kweimba mumutambo wezvivakwa zvehafu-matbhati kune zvakakosha zvakasiyana, kusanganisira kukwirira kwakasimba uye kuvimbika kwechigadziro, kunyange zvazvo kunze kunenge kusina kusimba. Kuvonga kushandiswa kwezvinhu zvemazuva ano pakuvakwa kweimba imwe nenyaya mumutambo wehafu yedzimba-dzimba, zvivako zvakadaro zvine simba rekuchengetedza simba. Mukuwedzera, masvingo eimba yakadaro yakajeka, saka pane nzvimbo yakasimba, mapurisa anogona kushandiswa. Matanda ematanda ane matanda akabatanidzwa nemakemikari anokosha, saka zvikamu zvemuvako zvinopesana zvikuru nekushanduka kwekushisa, chiedza chezuva uye kunaya.
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Chigadzirwa cheimba mumutauro wehafu yedzimba
Architecture fachwerk inosanganisira kusika uye yakakodzera mukati mekugadzirwa kweimba yacho. Inogona kuva mamiriro enyika, retro kana kunyange nhasi minimalism . Asi zvisinei nokuti zvakasarudzwa zvakagadziriswa, mukati mehafu yenguva-timbered inofanira kuva nekuvapo kwemiti, mabhendi, nzvimbo kana moto.
Kurwisana nemasvingo emadziro akajeka achaona matanda makuru, akavezwa mukati memavara madema ehuni. Pasi rinogona kuiswa nebwe kana vystelit huni, kana iwe unogona kushandisa tile nemigumisiro yekubra. Apo magetsi ekugadzira, zvikamu zvinowanzoshongedzwa nemapuranga emapuranga. Pamapuranga ane chiedza, kana kuti shandisa semashanda. Zvinenge zvakakodzera kushandisa micheka yakaoma kana mapurisa emisha munzvimbo ino.
Kusarudza mararamiro ehafu yedzimba dzekuvakwa kweimba yako, unowana mazano akasiyana-siyana anogona kuita kuti imba yako ive yakakosha uye inofadza.