Sepsis yevana vachangoberekwa, kana seonatal sepisis ndiyo chirwere chinowanzobatwa nehutachiona, chinoperekedzwa neBaceremia, apo mabhakitiriya anopinda muropa kubva pachirwere chetachiona. Pakati pevaduku vakawana chirwere ichi, nepamusoro pekufa kwevanhu, kunyanya mumucheche vasati vasvika. Kubatwa kwechecheche kunogona kuitika mudumbu, nenguva yekuzvarwa uye mushure mokuberekwa.
Neonatal sepsis: Zvinokonzera
Kumamiriro akadai akadaro emuviri anotungamira fodya yekutanga yehutachiona. Vanogona kuva zvirwere zvepamutiro rekupema, nasopharynx, gumbo rekudya, purulent ganda remakumbo, maronda emubilical). Sezvo foci inokura, mishonga yeropa inokonzera uye mishonga inobatwa, uye zvirwere zvinoramba zvichipararira. Mishonga yakawanda inowanzoitwa sepsis ndeye streptococci, staphylococci, enterococci, Escherichia coli, pneumococcus, nezvimwe.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuva zvakakosha kuti zvive nekugadzirwa kwevana muvana:
- zvinetso mumamai panguva yekuzvitakura (toxicosis, kutamirwa zvirwere, perenashivanie);
- zvikanganiso uye mararamiro ekutambisa intrauterine ye fetus;
- kuberekwa kwakaoma (asphyxia);
- multiple pregnancies;
- kusatangira kwechechecheche.
Kusiyanisa pakati pekutanga uye nguva yekupedzisira sepsis. Chimiro chekutanga chechirwere chinoratidzwa mumazuva mana okutanga ehupenyu hwemucheche, nokuti hutachiona hunoitika muUtero kana kana uchipfuura nenzira dzakakonzerwa naamai. Sepsis iri shure inoratidzwa nekuratidzwa kwemavhiki maviri ehupenyu.
Sepsis muvana: zviratidzo
Kana mwana akaberekwa atove atapukirwa, ane fivha, kushambidzika uye kugara achidzoka, ganda rinenge riripo, kuputika pamuviri uye jaundice. Nekugadzirwa kwechiputi mumashure ekupedzisira, mwana anowedzera kuwedzera mumavhiki ekutanga ehupenyu: ganda rinova rakanyoroka, kutonhora kunowedzera, kubata kunowedzera, jaundice uye purulent kemakumbo emapundu anooneka. Zviratidzo zvekutsvaga zvinosanganisira kuderedza chiremera chemuviri wechecheche, kuchenesa muvhenekeri uye kunonoka kufa kwemubilical yakasara.
Kurapa kwechiputi muzvitsva
Nemhaka yekuti ingangove yakaguma yakaipa, kurapwa kwechiputi kunowanikwa muchipatara chete.
Kurapa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya eboka repenicillin kana cephalosporins, mukati kana muchirwere. Pamwe chete neizvi, prebiotics inofanira kurongerwa kudzivirira matumbo dysbiosis - lactobacterin, linex, bifidumbacterin. Kuti udzivise kukurudzirwa kwecandidiasis kurwisana nemishonga yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, fluconazole inorayirwa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuiswa kwevopa rega kana plasma.
Kuti kusimbise mabasa ekuchengetedza emuviri wemucheche, immunotherapy uye vitamini therapy inoitwa.