Chimwe chinonzi snear gynecological is a standard and necessary procedure, kunze kwekuti kushanya kune gynecologist hakuna kukwana.
Kuendesa smear kunokosha kana murwere ane zvikwangwani pamusoro pazvo:
- kusununguka kwekusununguka;
- kuchenesa uye kupisa munzvimbo dzakakomba;
- kurwadziwa mucheche pasi;
- kana mukadzi anotarisana nekudzivirira;
- kuronga kubata;
- vakatora antibiotics kwenguva refu.
Chiremba anogona kupa chirongwa chinotevera chechirwere chemazino:
- gynecological smear pamiti;
- gynecological smear nokuda kwechiyero chekunatswa kwechikadzi;
- A smear nokuda kwezvirwere zvakavanzwa (kazhinji zvinorayirwa kana pane kusava nechokwadi kwekuve nehutachiona hwepabonde);
- gynecological smear ye cytology (inobvumira kutsvaga nekudzivirira matongerwo emararamiro mukati memishonga yekervical).
Gynecological smear pamwero wekunatswa nemafuta emukadzi zvinogona kuona zvirwere zvakawanda uye zvinetso zvehupenyu hwehupenyu. Ndezvipi zvinokonzera zvirwere uye zvirwere zvakadai se, bacterial vaginosis, vaginitis, thrush, nezvimwe. Ichi chidzidzo chinosungirwa pamubvumo wokutanga. Zvechokwadi, zvimwe zviito zvinoenderana nemigumisiro yakawanikwa.
Chii chinoratidza gynecological smear pamiti uye chiyero chekunatswa?
Kune gynecological smear, murwere anotora zvinhu zvehupenyu uye anoenda ku microscopy. Migumisiro yegynecological smear yekudzidza inofananidzwa neinogara. Iko huru yekuongorora ndeyekuti:
- Leucocytes mune gynecological smear. Leukocyte mune gynecological smear, sekutonga, aripo kunyange mumukadzi ane utano hwakanaka, kunyange zvakadaro munhamba yavo haifaniri kudarika divi gumi mumunda wekuona.
- Flat epithelium. Kuvapo kwemasero epa epithelium yakazara mune gynecological smear inonzi inotenderwa.
- Yeast in the gynecological smear. Zvinosvibiswa mune gynecological smear, kunyanya kukosha kwavo uye kukura kwezviratidzo zvinoratidza kurwisa.
- Mamiriro ezvinhu epathogenic microorganisms (streptococci, staphylococcus nevamwe) anogonawo kuvapo mudiki. Kana nhamba yavo ichiwedzerwa, izvi zvinoratidza utachiona hwakavanzwa.
- Bhabheri yemukati inofanirwa kuongororwa muhuwandu huwandu.
- Lactobacilli - inoumba hwaro hwe microflora, sarudzai zvidziviridzo zvekudzivirira zvemukadzi.
- Gonococci, Trichomonas nemamwe mabhakitiriya anokuvadza, kazhinji haafaniri kuvapo.