MuRussia pane vazhinji vanoremekedzwa uye vakapararira zvakapararira mazororo echechi. Uye dzimwe dzazvo dzakabatana zvikuru nekakarani yevanhu uye tsika tsika. Izvi zvinotsanangurwa nechokwadi chokuti kukohwa kunonyanya kuenderana nemamiriro okunze, panguva ipi zvayo yegore. Saka, varimi vaifanira kugadzirira mberi kwechando chinotonhora kana mhanje, mvura inonaya kana mvura. Uye sezvo mamiriro ekunze emvura akanga asinapo panguva iyoyo, taitofanira kuvimba nezviratidzo zvepanyama. Kana kusina kakarenda kakarenda, zvaive nyore kwazvo kuvasunga "mazuva matsvuku" emazororo ezvitendero. Semuenzaniso, pamusoro pechichave chiri nguva yechando, kazhinji kaishamisika paPokrov - Gumiguru 14. Shure kwezvose, kana chando chiri kuwira paPokrov, chiratidzo chacho chinowanzoitika kunyange mumazuva edu. Izvo zvinogona kutaurwa pamusoro pemvura, fog kana mhepo inotungamirirwa. Takatarisawo kuti yakawanda yechando yakawa sei, yakakurumidza kusvibiswa sei, nezvimwewo. Uye izvi zvose zvinotarisirwa vanhu veRussia vakanamatira kukosha kwakakosha.
Zvinorevei kana chando chikawira pa Pokrov?
Zita iro rezororo iri mumitambo yevanhu raibatanidzwa nezvinhu zvakasikwa. Maererano nechechi yekanoni, zita rayo rinofanira kuva rakakura: mutambo weKudzivirirwa kweNonyanya-Madzimai weKe Lady uye Ever-Virgin Mary. Yakanga ichipembererwa mukukudza kwechimiro chaamai vaMwari muchechi yeConstantinople muzana remakore rechi10 AD, paakaparadzira chifukidziro chake pamusoro pevafundisi uye pamwe navo akanyengeterera rugare. Vanhu veRussia muzviitiko zvakawanda vaidavira kuti Pokrov yakatumidzwa sazvo nokuti nezuva iro chando chakafukidza nyika. Zvakarehwa kuti uyu Amai vaMwari vakamukandira. Hazvishamisi kuti chando chaive chichimirira Pokrov, nokuti ipapo iyo yekuvhuvhu ichapera uye mazaya achauya nokukurumidza. Vakatonga kuti nguva yechando ingadai yakaita sei: kana ichikwira pamusoro peKokrov - yechando ichave yekutanga uye yechando, ichauya munaNovember. Asi kana inonaya musi wa14 Gumiguru, saka chando chechando chinofanira kumirira kwenguva yakareba, kunyanya kusvikira kutanga kwaDecember. Izvo zvakafanana nekunaya kwemazuva ekuPokrov.
Kucherechedzwa uye kuti mhepo yaive sei nhasi: chando cheminzwa ine mhepo yakanyanyisa yekuchamhembe - kuchando chando, mvura yechando inoputika nemhepo ine mhepo yekumaodzanyemba - inopisa. Takanyatsocherechedza kubwinya kwechifukidzo chechando: dai paiva nechando chakawanda uye yakaisa dense rakawanda kwenguva refu mushure mezororo, tinofanira kumirira chando chechando. Uye ichi chaiva chiratidzo chakanaka kune varimi, nokuti zvaireva kuti mukati megore kwaizova nemvura yakawanda yakanyongedzwa, yechando uye chitubu ichawana huzhinji hunyoro, kukohwa kuchave kupfuma. Asi kana pasi chete zvishoma zvishoma priporoshivalo, yechando inopikirwa kuti haina chando, uye naizvozvo, tarisiro yekukohwa kwakanaka haigoni kururamiswa.
Kana iyo chando ichiwira pamberi peChishanu?
Zvakawanda zvakataurwa nezvechiratidzo chinosanganiswa nekutanga kwechando. Kana chando chikaitika pamberi paOctober 14, asi ipapo zvose zvakanyunguduka, saka nguva yechando ichakurumidza kusvika, zvichida kwenguva yakareba. Uye kana chando ichi chave chakasimba paPokrov, zvinoreva kuti gare gare ichava chitubu. Zvingangodaro, kubviswa kwechando mugore rino kunogona kutarisirwa chete pakupera kwaFebruary, uye kunyange gare gare.
Zvimwe vanhu zviratidzo pamusoro pechando pane Pokrov
Zvimwe zviratidzo zvechando paOctober 14 zvakabatanidzwa kwete chete nehurimi, asiwo neimba yemhuri. Somuenzaniso, yaifungidzirwa isati yasvika paChrorov, zvakakosha kushambidza imba, kuitira kuti usashamisika shure kwechando. Uye vanhu vaidavira kuti kana chando ichiwira paPokrov, chiratidzo chinoreva kuti gore rino pachava nemichato yakawanda. Uye izvi chaizvoizvo, nokuti maererano nedzimwe nzira nzira yekuroorana nechando chechando - kusvika kune hupenyu hwemhuri hunofadza. Iko kunoedzwa kune vaduku kuti vatambe muchato musi uyu uye zvirokwazvo kana pane chando chakakura mumugwagwa. Zvisinei, tsika dzakapararira kusvikira nhasi, kunyange nhasi vazhinji vakaroorana vanoita kudaro.