Mukati yekupedza-nguva kune kuwedzera kwehutonho, nzvimbo yekutanga pakati pehutano. Gwara rekuya ndiro chirwere chinotapukira chinopfurikidza chinoparadzirwa nemadonhwe emhepo uye chinoratidzwa nehupamhi hwehutachiona. Utachiona hutachiona hunofa pahunobudiswa nemirairo ye ultraviolet. Nokudaro, kudzivirira kuitika kwayo, zvinokurudzirwa kutenga bhakitiriri irradiator yeimba, iyo inoshandisa mweya yakaipa mumhepo.
Mwana wacho akanga achirwara nehosha: zviratidzo
Mumamiriro ehutano hwemwana, kazhinji pane zvinonzi zviratidzo zvekudhakwa nepamusoro yepamusoro yekutapukirwa kweutachiona.
Kunyanya simba mwana wacho anotapukirwa nehutachiona zvirwere munguva yekushaya simba kwehutachiona, iyo inogona kuonekwa mukati megore nekuvhuvhu, apo muviri uri kushayikwa kwezvibereko uye chiedza chezuva.
Mwana angave ane zviratidzo zvinotevera:
- yakakura muviri wechando: kanowanzova pamusoro pedhigirii 38, iyo inotora nguva yakareba;
- kusungirirana kwemumhino, mumhino yemhino, iyo inonyanya kushanda usiku;
- kunyengera, kugona;
- chills;
- akadzikama.
Mune zviitiko zvakanyanya zvakanyanya, mwana angasangana nekurutsira, kufungidzira, nekuvhiringidza kwepamuviri yemimba.
Kurapa kwehutano muzvitsva
Ikofu inowanzoonekwa nevana vari pasi pegore rimwe chete, nokuti kudzivirira kwavo kusati kwasimba zvakakwana uye inowanzotariswa kune microorganisms inokuvadza.
Kunyanya kukosha kurwisana nehosha ye mwana achangoberekwa kuyamwisa pakudiwa.
Hazvikurudzirwi kupa vana vaduku aspirin kana analgin, sezvo kushandiswa kwayo kunogona kukonzera kukanganisa kweuropi uye chiropa, uye mumatambudziko akakura, zvinotungamirira kurufu.
Nzira yekurapa chirwere chemwana?
Mumamiriro ezvinhu emwana anonzi ane "chirwere", vabereki vanofanira kuderedza mutoro wemuviri wemwana uye kupa runyararo rwevheche, izvo zvicharamba kudzivisa zvinetso pashure pokutonhora.
Apo mwana ari kurwara, nguva yakawanda yaanoshandisa mune chimwe chinhu chakavharidzirwa, chivharo chakavharwa uye zvinosangana nekushayikwa kwe okisijeni. Zvisinei, kana chirwere ichi, zvakakosha kuvharidzira mukamuri kunyanya kushingaira, sezvo muviri wevana unoda oksijeni kunyanya achirwa munguva yechirwere. Kazhinji kuputika kwemukana kunobvisa pneumonia.
Kazhinji panguva yekurwara mwana anoramba kudya. Asi zvakadaro muviri unoda mavitamini uye simba, izvo zvinogamuchira kubva pakudya. Kazhinji vabereki vanotarisana nemubvunzo wekudyisa mwana nehosha. Kuti uchengetedze simba, mwana wacho anonyanya kudikanwa kune zvimwe zvokudya zve caloric. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuderedza zvikamu mune imwe chikafu uye kuwedzera nguva dzekudya.
Munguva yefivha mwana akawana kuwedzera kutuka, kufema kwake kunokurumidza. Saka, zvakakosha kupa mvura yakawanda sezvinobvira, iyo inobatsira kudzorera mvura yakakwana mumuviri.
Nehosha, mwana ane hutano hwepamusoro yemuviri, husingagoni kuderedzwa kuva chiratidzo che 37.8 degrees. Asi kana kutonhora kwemwana kuchikwirira kana kusaderera kwenguva yakareba, zvakakosha kuipa antipyretic, sezvo kuwedzera kwekushisa kunogadzirisa mamiriro emagetsi uye kunogona kukonzera mwana kudonha.
Chii chokupa mwana nehosha?
Kurapa kwehutano muvana kunoenderana nekugadzwa kwemishonga inorwisa maitiro, iyo inopesana kwete chete mukubudirira kwavo asiwo mukudhura kwavo kwakakwirira. Kazhinji kazhinji vana vanachiremba vanoisa viferon, interferon gamma, tamiflu, relenza, remanthodin.
Kuchengeta fodya, vabereki vanowanzoenda kubatsiro revasoconstrictor zvinodhaka. Zvisinei, dzinofanira kushandiswa nekuchenjerera, sezvo dambudziko rekushandiswa kune madonhwe, sprays, gels rakakwirira. Izvi, zvakare, zvinoderedza kubudirira kwekurapa kwehutano. Kana usati washandisa vasoconstrictive mishonga yekuita mhino yekugeza nezine saline solution, mhinduro yemugadziro ichave yakareba.
Mwana ane makore maviri anokwanisa kupa mhepo inha yeimba inoshandisa mint, chamomile kana sage.
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yefuruwenza yevana inowanzosarudzwa, chete kana pane utachiona hwehutachiona. Kuita zvirwere zvehutachiona hazvina maantibayoti.
Kuchengetedzwa kwevana kurwisa fenza
Nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira kurwisana nehutachiwana chirwere, chinogona kuitwa kumwana kubva pamakore matanhatu. Chirwere chinopfurikidza chinowanikwa munguva yekuvhuvhuta, nokuti muviri wemwana unodikanwa kwemavhiki masere kuti uve nehutano hwakasimba hunorwisa fenza.
Inofanira kuyeukwa kuti chiremba wevana anorondedzera mishonga yemapiranga yevana mushure mokuongorora kwakakwana kwomwana uye kubviswa kwematambudziko. Mune zviitiko zvakanyanya zvakaoma, pangave pane chido chokurapa kurapwa.