Pane maonero maviri anopikisana pamusoro pengozi kune matamato ezvinyama zvakadai sa whitefly. Vamwe vanotenda kuti nokudya jisi remajeri emiti, inomesa mashizha. Vamwe vanoziva kuti nekuda kwemarara ayo, iyo iyo mhuka inosara kumucheto kwemashizha, inotanga kukura fungus yakasviba, iyo inova chikonzero chekurasikirwa kwezvirimwa .
Imwe nzira kana imwe, uye kurwisana ne whitefly, kunyanya pamatare yakakura, iyo yaaifarira zvikuru, inofanira kuitwa zvichidikanwa, sezvo ichi chipukanana chiduku munguva shoma shoma chinogona kushatisa basa rose remirimi.
Kurarama mamiriro e whitefly
Mune mamiriro edu enyika, nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dze whitefly dzakajairika, uye dzose dzacho dzinokuvadza zvakaenzana zvose zviri mukati uye kunze kwemiti, asi dzinofarira kuramba dzichigara mumagwatiropu. Mushure mezvose, pane ipapo iyo yakaisvonaka yakakwana microclimate kwavari ndiyo yakakwirira humidity uye zvishoma kutonhodza kuchinja.
Kana iwe usingazivi kuti zvidimbu zviduku, zvinyorwa, zvitsvuku zvakasvibira zvakamatira kumatare, saka zvechokwadi iyi i whitefly. Muviri wake une 1-2 mm chete, uye mapapiro ane chipfeko chakachena chepoda. Muhupenyu hwahwo, insect inokwanisa kuisa mazai anopfuura 200 mawere pamusana pejasi remarato.
Mishonga yevanhu kubva ku whitefly pane tomato
Zvakanakisisa kushambidza zvipembenene kubva pamashizha nemaoko, uchishandisa sprayer. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unogona kungoshandisa mvura kana maruva akasiyana-siyana - herbal (garlic) kana seseti.
Zvakanaka kwazvo misungo yeVelcro. Inogona kutengwa muchitoro kana kuitwa iwe pachako. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unoda mahwendefa akajeka yellow cardboard, linoleum, kana chero ipi zvayo yakakodzera mune marara-zvipembenene zvinoda kupfuura mamwe. Iyo yakasvibiswa nehutete hwakasvibira hwepetroleum jelly uye yakaiswa pedyo pedo nematata.
Mushure mechinguva, kuunganidza kwezvipembenene zvakasimba zvinobviswa uye misungo inopararira zvakare. Asi iyo nzira inonyanya kukodzera kutanga kwechirwere chezvipembenene nezvipembenene izvi, asi kana nzvimbo inokosha ichibatwa, kurapa nemakemikari kuchadiwa.
Mukuwedzera, varimi vemazuva ano vanoshandisa nzira yehupenyu yekuwana kubata zvipembenene nevavengi vavo - enkarsia uye denga nema macrolofus. Vanodya zvose mapfeflies ivo pachavo uye maruva avo, uye vozoparara ivo pachavo.
Nzira yekuita sei tomato kubva ku whitefly?
Pazviratidzo zvokutanga zvehutachiona, usati watanga matanho ekutsvaga kuparadza whitefly pamamato, unofanira kuedza nzira dzisina kunaka. Izvi zvinosanganisira usiku huri kubuda, kuitira kuti kuderedzwa kunhudzirwa kwehutachiona hwezvipembenene uye rufu rwavo, pamwe chete nemishonga yevanhu, uye chete ipapo kushandura kune zvombo zvinorema.
Nokupfira mateti inonyanyozivikanwa uye inoshandiswa nemishonga:
- "Mospilan";
- "Aktellik" ;
- "Confidor";
- Pegasus.
Kuzvishandisa, zvakakosha kuchengetedza nzira dzekuchengetedza, kunyanya mumatareji - kupfeka mupiritsi uye magirafu, uye oshambidza chiso chako nemaoko, asingakanganwi kuparadza kuvhara kubva pakugadzirira uye kushambidza tank spray.