Patinenge tichikumbira basa, tinowanzotaurira mafungiro ezuva risina kushanda. Tichida kugamuchira izvi, isu, chokwadi, tinobvumirana kune zvose, uye zvino, apo musoro nguva nenguva inotaura nezvekudiwa kwekugara kubasa, hatigoni kumupikisa. Uye chinhu chakaipisisa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya ndechekuti mushandirwi haadi kunzwa pamusoro pekubhadhara zvimwe kana kuti kusiya kwemazuva mashoma kushanda.
Chii chisina kukodzera zuva rekushanda?
Kusanzwisisana pakati pemushandi uye kumushandi kazhinji kunokonzerwa nekusaziva kuti kutaura kwezuva risina kushanda rinoshanda rinorevei.
Maererano nekodhi yebasa, nguva yekushanda haigoni kuva yakareba kudarika maawa makumi mana pavhiki, asi uyo anoshandira ane mukana wekugara kwenguva pfupfupi (pfupi uye kwete nekusingaperi) kuunganidza vashandi kwebasa kunze kwekanguva yepurogiramu yavo yebasa. Kusiyana nebasa rekuwedzerwa kwemaawa akawanda, nezuva risina basa rinoshandiswa, kubvumirwa kwakanyorwa kwemushandi kune imwe neimwe nyaya hakudi. Hapana nguva yemazuva ezuva risina kushanda, asi izvi zvinogona kungova zvenguva pfupi. Mukuwedzera, mushandirwi haana kodzero yokuwana vashandi vebasa pamazororo uye kumavhiki ekupedzisira, pasi pekuvhara kwekwanisi yezuva risina gadziriro rakashanda rinotsanangurwa mubvumirano yebasa. Uyezve, zuva risina gadziriro rinoshanda rinogona kusimbiswa chete panzvimbo yepamusoro yebasa.
Vaya vashandi avo vane mazita akanyorwa pane zvinyorwa muchibvumirano chakabvumirana, chibvumirano chakaitwa nekubatanidzwa kwevamiririri vesangano rezvematongerwo enyika, vanobatanidzwa mune rimwe zuva risina kumiswa. Vaya vashandi vane mamiriro ekurongwa havakorongororwa, mushandirwi haana kodzero yekukwezva kune rimwe zuva risina basa. Kazhinji, zuva risina kushanda rinoshandiswa rinogadzirirwa maboka evanoshanda:
- vatungamiri, vezvehupfumi, vashandi vevashandi uye avo vashandi vane basa ravo risingagoni kunyatsoverengwa;
- vashandi vanozvimiririra vachipa maawa ekushanda;
- vashandi vane zuva rekushanda rakakamurwa kuva nguva dzisina nguva.
Zvinokwanisika kuramba chirwere chisina kukwana zuva rekushanda here?
Kodhe yebasa haitauri chinhu pamusoro peizvi, asi nyaya yacho ichiri kukakavadzana, kana kambani isina mvumo yemitemo inosimbisa kugadziriswa kwezuva risina kumiswa kwevashandi kune vashoma vashandi. Asi zvakakosha kuziva kuti munguva pfupi yapfuura madare edzimhosva ari kuwedzera kutora rutivi rwemushandi, kureva kuti, mushandi ane mukana muduku wekuratidza kukaramba kwake kushanda pane purogiramu isiri yakakwana. Asi mushandi ane kodzero yekusarudza nguva yekushanda - pakuguma kwezuva rokushanda kana risati ratanga. Kubhadhara kwemazuva mashoma ekushanda
Nezuva risina gadziriro rakashanda, mushandi anofanira kupiwa zororo (yakawedzera uye yakabhadharwa), uye nguva imwe neimwe haigoni kuva pasi pemaserenda matatu mazuva. Mubhizimisi anofanira kupa chisi ichi gore negore maererano nemitemo yebasa.
Kuwedzera kune rimwe zuva risina kushanda rinogona kuitika munyaya dzinotevera:
- Kana mushandi wacho asingashandisi imwe nguva yezororo. Muchiitiko ichi, mushandi anofanira kunyora chikumbiro chekuramba kushandisa mamwe mazuva okuzorora. Asi kwete mapoka ose evanhu vanogona kusiya zororo. Saka vakadzi vane pamuviri nevashandi vasati vava nemakore gumi nemasere vanosungirwa kuzorora nguva yavo yose.
- Pakudzinga kubhadharwa kwekushandiswa kusina kushandiswa kunoitwa, panowo mazuva ekuwedzera kwezororo, anopiwa kuti ashande mumamiriro ezvinhu ezuva risina kushanda anoshandiswa akabatanidzwa.