Saka chishamiso chakaitika. Pakupedzisira, pakombiyuta kana laptop zvinowanikwa mumba mako. Asi iyi ndiyo dambudziko, iwe hauzive rutivi rwupi kuti rushandise. Uye iwe unotanga kufunga kuti ungadzidza sei kushanda pakombiyuta. Chinhu chokutanga chaunofanira kuita ndomira kumutya. Icho hachizoputsi, hachizopisa uye hachizoputika kana iwe uchinge uchisvitsa bhodhi risina kunaka. Iwe unoziva kutyaira motokari, shandisa midziyo yemhuri, mafoni efoni. Idzi ruzivo harusi kuberekwa, asi rwakawana. Nditende, iyo kombiyuta iri nyore kupfuura yewaini yako yewa microwave.
Nzira yekudzidza sei kushandisa nokukurumidza kombiyuta?
- Zvakakosha kuti kombiyuta iri pamunwe wako zuva rega rega kuitira kuti iwedzere kukura.
- Bhuku rekudzidza kombiyuta rinofanira kunyorerwa mumutauro wakanyatsonzwisisika uye unonzwisisika nepamusoro pehamba yemifananidzo.
- Zvinokurudzirwa kuti pakutanga iwe unokurudzirwa neumwe wevaya vane kombiyuta kuti "iwe".
- Kana ukashandisa zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa, ita zvishoma nezvishoma, usamhanya mberi uye usaedza kudzidza zvose panguva imwe chete.
Unyanzvi hwepamusoro kune avo vanoda kuziva kudzidza kuva nekombiyuta:
- kururamisa kuchinja uye kubva;
- Kutsvaga shanduro yenyaya uye kuverenga;
- kupinda kuneIndaneti;
- e-mail uye kushanda nayo;
- work with search engines;
- kuonekwa kwakakwana kwezviratidzo zvepurogiramu ye-anti-virus.
Mukana wakanaka kwazvo kune avo vanoda kukurumidza kudzidza kudzidzira makombiyuta mafundo akasiyana-siyana ehurukuro nemavhidhiyo, zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa, kudzidzisa uye mabhuku anokosha. Indaneti inotengeswa yakazara nezviziviso zvakafanana. Uye kwete dzose dzezvikwata zvinopiwa zvakabhadharwa. Asi pane chinhu chimwe chete: kushandisa zvinyorwa izvi, unofanira kunge uchikwanisa kuvhara kombiyuta, shandisa Indaneti uye shanduro. Iwe unogonawo kumubvunza mumwe munhu kubva kumhuri kuti akubatsire kudzidza zvidzidzo zvekombiyuta izwi rekushandisa uye kugadzirisa mabhodhi.
Kudzidza sei kushandisa kombiyuta?
Kuti udzidze zvinyorwa zvekombiyuta kunyora, haufaniri kuva nyanzvi. Zvechokwadi, humwe ruzivo rwehudziro huchafanira kudzidzwa, kunzwisisa mamwe mazwi uye mazwi ekushanda kwezvirongwa zvekombiyuta dzinoverengeka. Zvirongwa zvaunoda kuziva kushandisa zvizere zvinhu zvinokosha zvekombiyuta yako:
- operating system Windows. Nheyo yekombiyuta, isina iyo, inongova chidimbu chesimbi kana plastiki;
- mapurogiramu ekunyora (somuenzaniso, Notepad neShoko);
- mapurogiramu ekutamba mimhanzi nemavhidhiyo (vatambi uye vhidhiyo vatambi);
- mapurogiramu anodzivirira kombiyuta yako (antivirus);
- mapurogiramu ekuwanika kuInternet (Internet browsers);
- archivers;
- mail client, mapurogiramu ekukurukurirana (semuenzaniso, skype kana icq);
- mapurogiramu ekuona mapikicha, mifananidzo, mifananidzo;
- mapurogiramu ekudzivirira mashoko kubva paInternet;
- Purogiramu yekuchenesa mafaira asina kukodzera uye yekudzorera hurongwa kana zvikasakundikana.
Kana iwe uchida kudzidza kuti ungashanda sei pakombiyuta, unoda kuziva, zvishoma nezvezvirongwa zviri pamusoro apa. Mukati, kune zvakawanda zvakawanda kwavari, asi kutanga iwe uchava nezvakawanda.
Nzira yekudzidzira kudhinda pa kombiyuta?
Mukuda kudhinda iwe uchada kuzarura Shoko. Pakutanga zvinhu zvose zvinoratidzika zvakaoma. Muchidimbu zvinyorwa zvepurogiramu:
- tora bhomanana rebhodhi mutsvuku pamucheka wepepuru, uko wandinovhenekera, ikoko uye kuparidzira;
- kuti ufanise zvinyorwa, shandisa keyboard;
- sarudza iyo alphabet - Russian kana Shona;
- kukosha kwebhatani kunotarisa muzvinhu zvekudya zvezita rimwe chete.
Nzira yekudzidzira sei kukurumidza kudhinda pakombiyuta?
Pane zvikamu zviviri zvevanhu vanoisa pakombiyuta. Vamwe havasi kutora maziso avo kubva pakona (mapofu ekudhinda), vamwe kubva mubhokisi. Zvechokwadi, kuporeswa kwemapofu kunonyanya kunaka, kubva apo iwe hausi kukanganiswa nekutsvaga tsamba yakada pane keyboard. Asi zvakare dzidzai nzira iyi yakaoma. Chero mamiriro ezvinhu, kana uchisarudza, unofanira kushandisa zvose gumi zveminwe. Zvakanakisisa kutanga kutanga kurongwa kwakarurama kweminwe pa keyboard. Nechiito chiduku, zvichida, shandisa chirongwa chinokosha.