Gourami yakaonekwa kana marble guris, sezvinoitwawo hove iyi, inobva kumhuri Belontievyh. Nzvimbo yepanyama yevabereki vake, mabhuruu epepuru, ndiyo miviri yemvura yeIndochina: ichiyerera zvishoma nezvishoma nzizi, imire mvura yemadziva nemakungwa. MuEurope, iyi hove huru yakakurumbira yakakonzerwa muzana remakore re XIX.
Muviri we marble gurus ndeyekureba uye wakanyatsoputika kubva kumativi. Kubara kwaro kunoenderana nenzvimbo: kune marble gourami uye hutema-bhuru, uye ndarama-tema. Chimwe chinhu chakasiyana chegurami yakatariswa ndiyo marble pattern mumhando yemaruva uye matanda, nekuda kwekuti hove idzi uye dzinowana mazita avo. Iko kune gourami yakazara zvakakwana kana hove nemukati.
Iyo yepamusoro yekupedzisira yemurume inonongedzwa uye yakarongedzwa, iyo iri mumukadzi iyi inove yakapoteredza uye yakadaro shoma. Nhengo dzekubata pane gourami dzakaonekwa dzakaonda dzakaita semataresi anowedzera panzvimbo yepectoral fins. Varume vehove iyi vane ruvara rwakapenya ruchienzaniswa nevakadzi. Huru hwemarble gourami mune imwe mvura inogona kusvika kusvika masendimita 15. Hove inorarama inenge inenge makore mashanu.
Gurami marble - zvinhu zvekuvharirwa
Iine marble gourami munharaunda yemakirita makumi mana. Pasi peti tangi, isa ivhu rakaoma, usakanganwa pamusoro pemiti ye aquarium. Kazhinji kazhinji hove idzi dziri pakati nepakati pepamusoro pemvura . Pashure pezvose, nokuda kwehupenyu vanoda mhepo, iyo yavanomedza, vachikwira pamusoro pemvura.
Marble gourami - hove isina kunyatsoteerera, iyo yakagadzirirwa mvura ye aquarium haina basa rinokosha. Zvisinei, vanosarudza kutapisa kwemvura munzvimbo dzakasvika 22 kusvika ku24 ° C. Spotted gourami rudo rwezuva. Dyya hove iyi inogona kuva chero zvokudya: yakaoma, inorarama kana yakaoma.
Marble gourami ine mufambiro umwe unofadza: hove inoshambaya yezvipembenene ichibhururuka pamusoro pemvura yegungwa, uye inovagumbusa pasi nemvura inoyerera iyo inobudisa mumuromo.
Ndivanaani marble gouram anoenderera mberi?
Marble gourami inonyanya kufarirwa pakati pemvura. Iyi hove inoda rugare inongogara iine dzimwe mhando dzehove: guppies, lalius, botsias, scalars nevamwe. Zvisinei, hazvidikanwi kuchengetedza marble gourami pamwe chete nemhando dzakamhanya dzehove, zvakadai, semuenzaniso, bhora re shark, varume vemapanga uye vamwe vanogona kushanyira masayadhi marefu ne gurus. Hove ne gourami zvinotyisa. Dzimwe nguva vanhurume gurami, vanorarama vasina vakadzi, vanogona kuzvibata nechisimba sehove. Kudzivirira izvi kuti zvirege kuitika, vashoma vanodzidziswa gourami vanofanira kugara mu aquarium.
Diseases of marble gourami
Marble gourami, kufanana nedzimwe mhando dzemvura dzinogara mumvura, inowanikwa kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinogona kukonzera mabhakitiriya, mavairasi, fungi, infusoria, minye. Kubuda kwezvirwere zvakadaro kunogona kuita kuti kudyiwa kusina kunaka, uyewo kuipa kwehupenyu hwehove.
Marble gourames akanganiswa ne lymphocystis. Panguva imwechete pamuviri wehove dzinowanzoonekwa mavanga akazaruka, greyish nodules kana hutanda hwakakosha hukura. Nzvimbo dzakagadzikana dzakangoti dzimba.
Gourami inogona kuwana pseudomonas. Chirwere ichi chinoratidzika sechimiro chemafu, munzvimbo iyo inozoonekwa sezvironda zvitsvuku.
Nekudya, unogona kuuya nechimwe chirwere che marble gourami - aeromonosis. Kazhinji kazhinji ivo vanotapukirwa nehove mune zvakawanda zvakanyanya aquariums. Pakutanga, zviyero zvehove zvinokwira kumusoro. Vanhu vanorwara havadi kudya uye vanorara pasi, dumbu ravo rinokura uye rinopwanyika. Varwere marble gourami vanofanira kuendeswa pane imwe aquarium. Nehove dzakakanganisika dzinogona kufa.