- Nzvimbo: United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi
- Nzvimbo: 6 square meters. km
- Yakagadzwa: 2006
- Website: masdar.ae
- Foni yekombiyuta: +9712
Pamakiromita 17 kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweguta guru reUAE , pedyo nenhandare yeAud Dhabi inovakwa guta rakasiyana neMasdar. Muvambi wezvisikwa zvaro ndiye hurumende yenyika. Eco-city project yakagadzirwa nekambani yeBritish Foster uye Partners. Mari yacho inodarika $ 22 biliyoni.
Zvinosanganisira Masdar - guta remangwana
Chirongwa chekuda chinzvimbo cheArabia eco-city Masdar chakabvumirwa muna 2006. Kuvakwa kwayo kwakagadzirirwa kwemakore 8 uye ine zvikamu zvakasiyana:
- Power supply. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti Masdar City muBud Dhabi ichava guta rokutanga munyika yose kuzvipa simba rezuva. Solar panels ichaiswa pazvivako zvose uye zvakapoteredza. Nhasi nhasi, nzvimbo yakasimba yezuva ine simba ye MW 10 yakavakwa pano. Pedyo neyo, nzvimbo yekutsvaira ine simba yakave yakagadzirwa, apo 250 000 zviratidzo zvemukati zvinoshandiswa. Iyi yekugadzirisa inogona kupa mvura inopisa nekupisa kune mamiriyoni makumi maviri emisha.
- Ecology. Pano pachave nekuchengetedzwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu ezvakatipoteredza kune zvakanyanya kusvibiswa kwe carbon dioxide nekugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemarara. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, nzvimbo yekugadzirisa inyanzvi ichazarurirwa muguta remangwana. Kuunganidza uye kushandiswa kwemvura inonaya kune zvido zveguta zvakagadzirwa.
- Architecture. Iko inofanira kubudirira kusonganisa tsika dzechiArabic nechekucheka, asi zvinhu zvakanyanya kufambira mberi, kushandiswa kwesimba uye zvirongwa zvezera zvichashandiswa.
- Basa. Yakarongwa kuti masayendisiti eUAE achararama kuMasdar uye achishanda pakushambadzira kwepamusoro-tech. Pachave neine imwechete nehafu zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye masangano anonyanya kushandiswa pakuvandudza unhu hwakanaka hwemagariro. Masdar Institute of Science uye Technology yakatozaruka pano, iyo inonyatsobatana neMassachusetts Institute of Technology.
- Kutakura. Maererano neurongwa, hapachazovi nemotokari yekutakura muguta racho, uye panzvimbo yayo inofanirwa kushandisa iyo inonzi robotic kutakura nenzira ye 2getthere unmanned magetsi motokari dzekutakura vatasvi. Iyo inowanzogadzirwa nemichina inofanira kusiyiwa kunze kweguta munzvimbo yekupaka.
- Mamiriro okunze. Munharaunda ye echogorod yakagadzira rusvingo rwakakwirira kuti ruchengetedze kunopisa mhepo yemhepo. Uye kushaikwa kwemotokari kuchaita kuti zvikwanise kuparadzanisa nzvimbo yose yedhorobha mumigwagwa yakamanikana yemigwagwa, iyo inotinhwa nemhepo inotonhorera kubva kunzvimbo inotonhorera inogadzira.
Masdar nhasi
Nezvekutambudzika kwenyika yose muna 2008-2009, kuvakwa kweguta reEco kwakagadziriswa, asi gare gare basa rakadzorerwa zvakare. Muna 2017, Masdar inoratidzika sechinhu chisina kupera chine sande yakafa nemigwagwa yakatsvuka, uye pedo navo masumbu ane dzimba dzakanaka dzimba dzakapoteredza sangano. Izvi zvivakwa zvakagadzirwa kuitira kuti mumvuri kubva kwavari unodzivirira vatapfuura-nepamusi unofadza. Pamusoro peguta racho rakafukidzwa nesangano rakanyatsogadzirwa rakasununguka, iro rinogadzirawo mumvuri.
Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzebhizimisi guru muMasdar City, umo mahofisi emakambani makuru aripo. Kune zvipfeko, uko zvibereko zvekugadzirwa zvinotengeswa, kune bhangi, mabiko nemitoro. Muguta racho, mazita akawanda emakamuri ekupaka akavakwa mune magetsi anokwanisa kutengesa. Kuvakwa kwekododha yekoroda Masdar City, kunyange zvishoma nezvishoma, asi ichiri kufambira mberi, uye munguva pfupi inosvika mazuva ano-oasis anoyevedza ekugadzirwa kwekombiyuta ichakura murenje.
Nzira yekuenda kuMasdar?
Iwe unogona kusvika ipapo nemugwagwa weE10 mumotokari yakashandiswa kana nekatekisi, asi hapana mazendo pano, kuitira kuti ugone kusvika kuguta chete nekushanya kushanda.