Nzira dzekukura kwekutanga kwevana

Iko zvino yakave yakakurumbira kwazvo kudzidzisa mwana wako kuburikidza nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Vamwe vanaamai vatove vachibva pamucheto chaiwo wekuberekwa kwechifukidzo chemwana nemifananidzo chaiyo uye vachidzidzira matoyi, asi vamwe, zvisinei, vanotenda kuti mwana wacho achiri kudzidza kune hupenyu hwake hwose, uye achiri muduku ndiyo nguva bedzi yemitambo.

Ichokwadi kuti amai vose vanoziva zvakanyanya zvinodiwa kumwana wavo, asi vadzidzisi vemazuva ano uye vanodzidza nezvepfungwa vanove vachiwedzera kusimbisa kuti zvigadzidzo zvepfungwa zvemwana zvinoda kunyatsogadzirwa kubva mumazuva ekutanga ehupenyu hwake. Muchikamu chino tichataura pamusoro pezvipi nzira dzekutanga kwekukura kwevana dziriko, uye kuti dzakasiyana sei kune umwe neumwe.

Nzira dzekukura kwekutanga kwevadzidzisi vedzimwe nyika

1. Chiremba weAmerica uye mudzidzisi Glen Doman akavandudza nzira yake yekutangira kwekutanga, iyo inozivikanwa nemigumisiro inoshamisa. Chinokosha cheMadan system ndechekuratidzira kumwana makadhi chaiwo apo zvigadziriro zvezivo mumapoka akasiyana-siyana zvinoratidzwa. Izvo zvakasarudzwa zvinopiwa kupa kuverenga uye masvomhu. Uyewo mune zvakaoma zveyiyi nzira inoshandiswa gymnastics, inosanganisira kushingaira kunobatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kwemakumbo ose emasumbu.
2. Mumwe wekare, asi kusvikira nhasi uno anofadza, ndiyo nzira yekuvandudzwa kwekutanga kwaMaria Montessori. Chirevo chekudzidzisa kwake ndechekuti "ndibatsire kuti ndiite ini pachedu." Zvose zvirikudzidzira kudzidzira uye mitambo pano yakagadzirirwa kugadziriswa uye kuwanikwa nemwana, uye munhu mukuru anoita chete semucherechedzi achicherechedza kubva kunze, uye anobatsira kana mwana asingagoni kuita chimwe chinhu zvichienderana nezera kana urefu.
3. Uyewo anofanirwa kutarisirwa uye nzira yekuvandudza kwekutanga kwaCecil Lupan. Chinokosha chemugadziriro iyi ndechekusimudza pfungwa dzake kubva pamazuva okutanga ekunzwa kweupenyu hwemwana, kubata, kunhuwa uye kuona. Cecil Lupan anosimbisa kuti iyo yakaoma inofanira kupfeka zvakaringana mumaoko ake, nokuti kubatana kwemaamai nechecheche zvakakosha zvakanyanya pakuzadza kwakakwana uye kwakanaka.

Nzira dzomumusha dzekukura kwevana pakutanga

Pakati pemakadziro emhuri ekutanga kufambiswa kwevana, chinonyanya kufadza ndiyo nzira dzevarume vakaroorana Nikitin, Nikolay Zaitsev, uye Ekaterina Zheleznova.

Nzira yekuvandudzwa kwekutanga kweNikitini, yakawanda, inobatana pamwe chete nemwana nevabereki, panguva iyo murume muduku anodzidza nyika yakamupoteredza uye anodzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva. Chinhu chikuru muhurongwa uyu hachisi kumanikidza mwana izvo zvaasingadi kuita, uye kukurudzira zvose zvaanoedza. Vakaroorana Nikitin vakagadzira mitambo yakawanda yemitambo inopiwa kuvanaamai vaduku kuti vadzidze nevana.

Soviet mudzidzisi Nikolai Zaitsev ndiye munyori wenzira yakakurumbira yekuvandudza kwekutanga, maererano neyekuti vana vechikoro vakawanda vanoita sei zvino. Pano, zvakarewo nheyo huru iri kudzidzisa mumutambo, uye makirasi anosungirirwa mune rusununguko uye wakasununguka.

Zvakakoshawo kutaurwa nenzira yakasiyana yekutanga kwekuvandudzwa kweEkaterina Zheleznova . Purogiramu yake inonzi "Music naamai" uye inomiririra mimhanzi uye mitambo yemitambo yemakumbo kubvira pamwedzi 6 kusvika kumakore matanhatu. Pano, vabereki, vana uye vadzidzisi vari kushingaira mumabasa emimhanzi, uye vana vanoshamisa mukusika.