Nhema dzakanaka uye nhoroondo pamusoro pevamwari vekare, apo vanhu vairarama maererano nemasikirwo echisikigo, uye mune zvose zvakaitika vakaona chikonzero chaMwari nekugadzira, kusvikira nhasi kufarira pfungwa dzevanhu vakasika. Mwarikadzi Aphrodite, muvakidzani wakanakisisa weOlympus - ino nyaya inozvipira kwaari.
Ndiani Aphrodite?
Kufurirwa kwevanhu vavakidzani, pamwe chete nekutengeserana nedzimwe nyika, zvakasiya zvinyorwa pane zvitendero uye chitendero chevaGiriki vekare, dzimwe nguva vaisangana machechi akafanana uye vanamwari vakanga varipo vakagadziriswa nemamiriro matsva. Ndiani anonzi Aphrodite munyanzvi dzechiGiriki - vanyori venhau uye vanochera matongo vanodavira kuti chitendero chemwarikadzi weCyprian chaive pakutanga chechiSemitic uye chakaunzwa kuGreece Greece kubva kuAscalon, uko mwarikadzi Aphrodite ainzi Astarte. Aphrodite inopinda mumapoka evanamwari 12 veOlympus. Nzvimbo dzesimba uye mabasa emukadzikadzi:
- kubereka kwezvakasikwa;
- Mukungwara kwayo kunopa vanhu kunaka;
- inosvitsa vanodikanwa, kupedzisira kwemhuri uye kuberekwa kwevana;
- voluptuousness;
- rudo;
- sensuality;
- vanotumira mafungiro asina kunaka uye hope;
- anoranga avo vanoramba manzwiro erudo.
Chii chinoitwa naAphrodite?
Nekuuya kwechitendero chemwarikadzi werudo, kusvetuka mukubudirira kweunyanzvi kwakaitika: vaGiriki vakatanga kubhadhara zvikuru kubereka kwekusava nemuviri mukupenda, kunongedza uye kuveza. Mwarikadzi Aphrodite, pamutambo wekutanga, akasiyana nemifananidzo yevamwe vanamwari veGreece pantheon mukuti yakanga yakashama zvachose. Kuonekwa kwemwarikadzi kwakataura pamusoro pake:
- rakanaka, rine vhudzi refu kune ruvara rwegoridhe musikana;
- dzakashata uye zvakaoma;
- nguva yekusingaperi;
- unofadza uye unofadza senjiva;
- maziso emuvara we emerald.
Unhu hweAphrodite:
- Mukombe wegoridhe rewaini - murume ainwa kubva mumukombe, akazova asina kufa uye akawana jaya risingaperi.
- Bhanhire reAphrodite - rakapa ruzivo rwepabonde uye ruchiwedzera kukwezva kwevanhu vanoiisa. Munhema, Aphrodite dzimwe nguva akapa bhanhire rekushandiswa kwevamwe vamwarikadzi pavakakumbira kunyengera varume kana vanoda.
- Shiri njiva uye shiri duku, chiratidzo chekubereka.
- Maruva - rose, a violet, narcissus, maruva - zviratidzo zve rudo.
- Apple ndiyo chibereko chemuedzo.
Mwarikadzi wekunaka Aphrodite kazhinji anowirirana neshamwari:
- nymphs ndiyo mweya yemasikirwo;
- choruses - mwarikadzi wenguva uye kurongeka mumasikirwo;
- Eros - aMwari-archer anotambudza miseve yerudo;
- vanamwari, vamwarikadzi vomufaro nomufaro, vanoshumira mwarikadzi, vamupfeke muzvigaro zvakanaka, uye vese vhudzi rake regoridhe.
Aphrodite - Mythology
Nhema, maererano nekuti Aphrodite yakaonekwa mwarikadzi wekare wechiGiriki, kududzira chiitiko ichi zvakasiyana. Nzira yekuzvarwa, yakatsanangurwa naHomer, apo amai vaAphrodite ndivo nymph yaDion, uye baba pachavo ndivo mutinhira mukuru Zeus. Pano pane shanduro iyo vabereki vamwarikadzi imwarikadzi Artemisi naZeyus - sekubatana kwekutanga kwevarume nevakadzi.
Imwe nhema, mamwe archetypal. Mwarikadzi wePasi Gaia akanga akatsamwira murume wemwari weDenga weUranus, kubva kune vana vanotyisa vakazvarwa. Gaia akabvunza mwanakomana waKronos kuti anorove baba vake. Kronos akachera jeko nemadzimai eUranus ndokuvakandira mugungwa. Imwe tsvina yakachena yakaumbwa yakakomberedzwa nhengo yechipfuva, kubva kwaioneka mwarikadzi mukuru we rudo. Ichi chiitiko chakaitika paFr. Kiefer muGungwa reAegean. Mhepo yakamuendesa kugungwa kuKupro, uye akaenda kumhenderekedzo. Vatongi vacho vaipfeka chishongo chendarama, chifukidzo ndokumuendesa kuOlmustus, uko vamwari vakatarisa mwarikadzi vakashamisika uye munhu wese aida kumutora semudzimai wake.
Aphrodite naAres
Aphrodite muzvinyorwa zvechiGiriki anozivikanwa nokuda kwerudo rwake, pakati peaanoda uye vamwari uye vanhuwo zvavo. Nhoroondo dzezvinyorwa zvinoratidza kuti murume weAphrodite, mwari wechigadzirwa chesviki, Hephaestus, akanga akaremara uye haana kupenya nekunaka, kazhinji mwarikadzi werudo akanyaradzwa mumakumbo evanhu neAres sehondo. Pane imwe nguva, Hephaestus aida kutonga Aphrodite maererano neamwari wehondo akasunga netambo yakaisvonaka yebhendhoni. Mumangwanani, vachimuka, vadikamwi vakazviwana vakavhiringidzwa. Hephaestus mukutsiva akakoka achida kutarisa kune vasina kupfeka uye asingabatsiri Aphrodite naAres.
Kubva mukuda nemwari wekuparadzwa nehondo, vana vaAfrodite vakazvarwa:
- Phobos - Mwari kudyara kutya. Shamwari yakatendeka yababa vake muhondo.
- Deimos ndiye munhu wekutya kwehondo.
- Eros uye Anteros ihama mbiri, vane mhosva yekukwezva uye kubatana.
- Kuvhiringidzika - kunotarisa imba inofadza, hupenyu hwehubatano uye hukama.
- Ndiye mwari wekutsva moto.
Aphrodite naAdonis
Aphrodite - mwarikadzi wechiGiriki anoziva murudo uye kurwadziwa kwekutambudzika. Uyu musikana akanaka Adonis, uyo akapfuura kunyange kunaka kwevanamwari veOlympus, akakunda mwoyo weAphrodite pakutanga pakuona. Kuda kweAdonis kwaiva kusaka, pasina izvo iye asina kunzwisisa upenyu hwake. Aphrodite akaenda nemudzimai wake uye iye pachake akatakurirwa nekuvhima mhuka dzesango. Rimwe zuva rainaya, mwarikadzi haaigona kuenda naAdonis kundovhima ndokumukumbira kuti ateerere kukumbira kwake, asi zvakaitika kuti imbwa dzeAdonis dzakarwisa mhirizhonga yemhuka uye jaya rakakurumidza kutarisira kutora.
Aphrodite akanzwa rufu rwemudiwa wake, akaenda kunotsvaga, achitsvaira mumatenhere, mhinzwa yose nemabwe akapinza akakuvadzwa nemhinzwa nemabwe akapinza, mwarikadzi akawana Adonis, fang yebhodzi duku, akasara akafema nechirwere chinotyisa. Mukuyeuka mudikanwa wemadonhwe eropa rake, Aphrodite akasika maruva anemone, ayo akazova maitiro ake. Zeus achiona gomo ramwarikadzikadzi, akabvumirana neHadhesi iyo Adonis inopedza hafu yegore munzvimbo yevakafa-ino nguva yechando, kumutswa kwezvakasikwa kunoratidza nguva iyo Adonis achibatanidza neAphrodite kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
Apollo naAphrodite
Nhema pamusoro peAphrodite, iyo yakanakisisa yamwarikadzi eOlympus, inopesana nemanzwiro pamusoro peApollo, iyo inofanidza humwe hwakanakisisa hweMweya Greek pantheon. Apollo - zuva ramwari rinonakidza mukurumbira uye rudo. Mwanakomana waAphrodite, Eros, achizadzisa kuda kwaamai vake, kazhinji akarova miseve yake neApollo akaisvonaka. Apollo naAphrodite vakanga vasingadi, asi vaiva mamwe mararamiro ehutano nehukadzi , anoratidzwa muhuMwari hwechiGiriki.
Athena naAphrodite
Mwarikadzi weGreece, Aphrodite, akasarudza kuzviedza mune imwe mhizha, kunze kwekuda, uye akasarudza kusvinura. Athena, mwarikadzi wehondo uye mhizha, akawana mwarikadzi mushure megumbo rinotenderera, kubva kwaari kutsamwa kwake kwakanga kusingagumi. Athena akafunga kuti izvi zvinopesana uye kupindira mumasimba ayo nemasimba. Aphrodite akanga asingadi kukakavadzana naAthena, akakumbira ruregerero uye akavimbisa kuti asingabati gumbo rinotenderera zvakare.
Aphrodite uye Venus
Mwarikadzi wekare Aphrodite akanyanya kuda vaBellicose VaRoma kuti vakagamuchira kereke yeAphrodite uye vakaitumidza kuti Venus. VaRoma vakafunga mwarikadzi kuva baba vavo. Guy Julius Caesar aive akazvikudza uye aigara achitaura kuti mhuri yake inobva kuna mwarikadzi mukuru. Venus Vanokunda vairemekedzwa sekupa kukunda kuvanhu veRoma muhondo. Aphrodite uye Venus zvakafanana mubasa.
Aphrodite naDionysus
Dionysus - mwari wekubereka uye kukunda, mukutsvaga kwakashata nyasha yaAphrodite kwenguva refu. Mwarikadzi aiwanzozvinyaradza mukushamwaridzana, uye runyararo rwamanyemwerera paDionysus. Mwanakomana waDionysus uye Aphrodite, Priap, uyo akazviratidza semhaka yekufadzwa kwenguva pfupi, akanga akaipa zvokuti Aphrodite akasiya mwana. Mazita makuru aPaapus, ayo Hera akazvidzivirira akamupa, akava chiratidzo chekubereka pakati pevaGiriki.
Aphrodite uye Psyche
Akare echiGiriki Aphrodite akanzwa pamusoro pekunaka kwemukadzi wepanyika Psyche uye akasarudza kumuparadza, kutumira Eros kuti arove Psyche nemuseve we rudo kuvanhu vakaipa zvikuru. Asi Eros pachake akawira murudo ne Psyche uye akazviita oga, achigoverana nemubhedha wake chete murima rose. Psyche, uyo akashevedzwa nehanzvadzi dzake, akasarudza kutarisa murume wake paakanga akarara. Akatungidza mwenje ndokuona kuti Eros pachake akanga ari pamubhedha wake. Donhwe rewa rakawira pana Eros, akamuka ndokusiya Psyche nekutsamwa.
Musikana ari kutsvaga mudiwa pasi pose uye anomanikidzwa kutendeukira kuna amai vaEros Aphrodite. Mwarikadzi anopa murombo musikana mabasa asingakwanisi: kubudisa mhando dzakasiyana dzezviyo zvakakanganiswa mumurwi umwe mukuru, kuwana hutende hwegoridhe kubva kumapfudze, kuwana mvura kubva kuSyx uye muumambo huri pasi pevhu kuwana mushonga wokurapa kupisa kweEros. Nekubatsirwa kwemasimba emasikirwo, Psyche kubata nematambudziko akaoma. Mwari akadzikinurwa werudo, akabatwa nehanya, anobvunza vanamwari veOlympus kuti vanyorese muchato nePycheche uye vakamupa kusafa.
Aphrodite uye Paris
"Apple yekusawirirana" ndiyo yakare-kare yeGreek myth yaAphrodite, Athena naHera. Paris, mwanakomana weHeritage mambo Priam, akazvinyenyeka nokurira mutinhimira nekuyemura kunaka kwezvisikwa, apo pakarepo akaona kuti mutumwa wevanamwari Hermes pachake akanga ari kuswedera kwaari, uye pamwe naye vatatu vamwarikadzi veOlympus. Nekukurumidza kwose, Paris yakabhururuka kubva pakutya, asi Hermes akamunyengedza, achiti Zeus anomuudza kuti atonge muduku kuna vamwarikadzi vakanaka kwazvo. Hermes akapa Paris apulo yendarama yakanyorwa kuti "Yakanakisisa".
Vamwarikadzi vakasarudza kupa chiokomuParis zvipo kuti vagamuchire chibereko. Hera akavimbisa Paris simba uye kutonga pamusoro peEurope neAsia. Athena akavimbisa kukudzwa kusingaperi pakati pevadzidzisi, uye kukunda muhondo dzose. Aphrodite akauya uye akavimbisa norudo rudo rwekanakisisa rwevanhu - Helen the Beautiful. Paris, uyo aida Elena, akapa apple yekusawirirana kune Aphrodite. Mwarikadzi akabatsira kubata Elena uye akadzivirira kubatana kwavo. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, iyo Trojan War yakabuda.
Aphrodite naPoseidon
Aphrodite, mwarikadzi werudo, akanga asina hanya nemwari wegungwa chikamu chePoseidon, uyo akanga achichiva shure kwake paakaona akashama pamubhedha neAres, nguva iyo yakabatwa mumambure aHephaestus. Aphrodite, nokuda kwekuzunungusa manzwiro e godo muAres, akapindura Poseidon nekubatana kwechidimbu chekugara kwenguva pfupi. Mwarikadzi akabereka Poseidon mukunda weRodda, uyo akazova mukadzi waHelios - solar godity.