Isu tose tagara tichiwana nosebleeds. Zvikonzero zvechiitiko ichi zvinogona kuva zvakawanda-kubva pamigumisiro yemhepo yakaoma kusvika pakuvapo kwezvirwere zvakakomba zvemuviri. Kazhinji kazhinji, mhuno inopa ropa nekuda kwekuparadzwa kwemapilisiri akaisa mucous membrane.
Nei mhuno ichiyerera?
Pakati pezvinhu zvikuru zvinotungamirira pakuyerera kweropa, tsanangurai:
- utachiona hwehutachiona (semuenzaniso, chirwere);
- zvirwere zvinoitika nekuputsa ropa coagulability (nekuda kwezvinetso nechiropa, spleen);
- esophageal, pulmonary, inopranial hemorrhages;
- chirwere, pamwe chete nededimentation yemadziro emisasa yeropa (ne avitaminosis uye arteriosclerosis yemidziyo yeropa );
- ropa kubva mumhino, chizuru uye kushungurudzika kunogona kuratidza kuwedzerwa kwepamusoro kweropa kunoonekwa nehuwandu hwemhepo;
- Matambudziko emwoyo uye zvinetso zveputsvo;
- Kuvapo kwemamota mumumvuri wemvura (papilloma, polyp, kenza) inokonzerawo kubuda ropa;
- kutadza kwehomoni (panguva yekuzvitakura kana kumisa kumwedzi);
- Muvana, kazhinji ropa rinowedzera nekuchera mhuno uye kukuvadza mucous nezvinhu zvekunze.
Ropa kubva mumhino - rubatsiro rwekutanga
Kuvhara ropa kubva mumhino chinhu chinokosha ndechekuita kutarisirwa kusati kwagara kuchipatara. Kusimudza nhengo yekubuda ropa iyo inofanirwa kuita zviito zvinotevera:
- Gara uye uchinamatira musoro wako zvishoma mberi, gara munzvimbo iyi kwemaminitsi mashomanana. Kazhinji zviito zvakadaro zvinobatsira kutsungirira neropa.
- Kurumidza kumira ropa kubva mumhino inogona kunge yakanamatira mumapapiro emvura yakakonzerwa newaidrogen peroxide zvidimbu zvekotoni kana kuti kubata mapapiro emhino nemaminiti maviri.
- Zvakakosha kuti murwere aronge rugare rwakakwana. Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti haatenderi musoro wake kuitira kuti arege kubuda kweropa kupinda mumasopharynx. Kana zvikaitika, iwe unofanira kunge uchipfira mate pakarepo.
- Zvinorambidzwa kuputira mhuno yako, sezvo izvi zvishoma nezvishoma kugadzirwa kwevhatta, iyo inogona kumira kubvisa midziyo yakakanganiswa.
- Kana ropa risina kurega kubva mumhino kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu, ipapo ambulensi inofanira kudanwa.
Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti murwere anorara pamusana wake, uye musoro wake wakashandurwa kudivi. A compress inotonhora inoshandiswa kumhino nechinaya. Kana pane kuyerera kwemazi, iwe unogona kuimisa, kubata mhino yako kwekanguva.
Ropa kubva mumhino - kurapwa
Murwere anopiwa kupisa uye anopindira mapapiro emhino kusvika ku septum. Kana ropa rinotanga kuyerera zvakare, nzvimbo yakagadzikana yemhino inopiswa nekromic acid kana mapepa, uye inobatwa neaminocaproic acid (5%).
Kana nheyo yekubuda ropa iri mumucheto kana kumashure kwemhino, ipapo chigadziro chekunze kwemhino chinoitwa. Nzira iyi ndeyotevera:
- Pamusoro peanesthesia, mucosa inobatwa nemhinduro ye dicaine (2%).
- Chitubu chegirasi, chinosvika masendimita makumi manomwe, chakanyoroveswa nemafuta evaseline.
- Iyo inorohwa mumugwagwa wemvura.
- Bvisa tampon mushure mamazuva maviri kana maviri.
Ikoko kunokonzerwa nekuputika kunoitwa kana kubuda ropa kuchionekwa kumashure kwemhino:
- Chokutanga, catheter yerubha inowanikwa kuburikidza nemhino uye kunze nemuromo.
- Zvadaro, tanidza tambo kumudhairi kubva mucheka uye udzose shure.
- Do anterior tamponade.
Siya matamponi kwete kwemazuva maviri, sezvo kugara kwavo kwenguva refu kuchiwedzera mukana wehutachiona hwepakati chenzeve.
Kuvandudza ropa kuvhara, murwere anokonzerwa mukati uye ne calcium uye sodium etamzilate, vitamini C, aminocaproic acid, intramuscularly, vikasol. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, ropa, plasma uye kupirisa kweplatelet inoitwa uye carotid ligation inoitwa.