Kubva pachikoro chezvidzidzo zvechikoro inozivikanwa kuti muchiedza mumashizha emichero pane kugadziriswa kunokonzerwa nei zvinhu zvinogadzirwa. Icho chinotevera kuti chero mumiriri wemafuta anoda chiedza chakakwana pakukura zvakakwana uye kubudirira. Saka, kana zvasvika pakudikanwa kukura miche muimba yacho, michero yemuminda mumagasiro emiti kana mumisha yechando mazhizha , phyto-mwenje yemiti inouya kumubatsiro.
Dzakakurumbira phyto-mwenje
Pakarepo zvakakosha kutaura kuti mwenje unokonzerwa nechiganda haugoni kushandiswa se phytolamps - inopisa kwazvo uye inogona kukuvadza mbeu. Kune mazhenje akawanda akawanda nhasi, unogona kusarudza sodium, halogen, kuponesa simba, LED kana fluorescent phyto-mwenje. Iyo yekupedzisira, nenzira, yakakurumbira zvikuru kusvikira munguva pfupi yapfuura, asi kukanganisa kwavo, kwakadai sekuputsika uye kupera zvishoma nezvishoma kwechiedza chinopenya, kwakavamanikidza kumashure. Izvo zvakatsiviwa nematambi makuru e-fluorescent, ayo anonzi induction inoprolamic, iyo inopera nguva inopedza simba ravo remajairo nezana duku. Asi, zvichida, inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inoshanda kune nhasi inogona kunzi LED phyto-mwenje. Chokutanga, vanodya zvishoma magetsi, uye chechipiri, vanoshumira kwenguva refu. Izvozvi zviviri zvinopesana nemari yakakwirira, maererano nemamwe marudzi e phytolamps. Asi kubatsirwa kukuru kwepirtolamp ye LED ndeyokuti inobatanidza mavara ematsvuku uye bhuruu, iyo inonyanya kukosha pakukura nekukura kwemiti.
Kusarudzwa kweprotolamp kumiti
Nzira yekusarudza phyto-mwenje yezvirimwa, kana kuburitsa kwakakura zvakakwana? Mhinduro yemubvunzo uyu haisi iyo yakaoma.
- Chero zvazviri, zvakakosha kungoteerera kungofanana nezvigadzirwa, sezvo zvisingatauri midred infrared uye ultraviolet rays, izvo zvisingadi kumiti. Zvinonyanya kukosha kufungisisa zvinhu izvi, kusarudza phyto-mwenje yemaruva mu greenhouse.
- Kana uri kusarudza phyto-mwenje yezvivigiro , zvinokosha kufunga nezvechiratidzo ichocho sekupisa kwezvinhu zvitsva. Kana phytolamps inopisa kwazvo, iyo inokanganisa kuenzana mukati mekunatsa, iwe uchafanira kugara uchingotora matanho ekuwedzera kuti uchengetedze kutonhora nemhepo.
- Phytolamps ye michero inofanirawo kuonekwa nekusava nekupindira muhutano hwekushisa, sezvo michina miduku ine unyoro inogona kupiswa kana kuomeswa nyore nyore.
- Uyewo, kusarudzwa kwemwenje kunogona kuvimba nezvinodiwa zvemuti, kana zvakakosha kukurudzira kukura - rambi rebhuruu ruchadikanwa, kana zvichifanira kukonzera maruva uye fruiting - haugoni kuzviita pasina rambi tsvuku.
Chido chezvirimwa mumucheno
Zvinotarisirwa kuti simba rekuvhenekera kumiti imwe neimwe rakasiyana, saka kusarudza marto-mwenje yemiti inofanirawo kufunga nezvechiratidzo ichi. Zvechokwadi, hapana chikonzero chekudzorerazve chiedza chemunharaunda chinowirirana nemasikirwo, asi chiyero chinodiwa kuti chiongorwe, sezvo semiti isingagamuchiri chiedza chakakwana inotanga kusiyanisa, inopinda
- nekuda kwemiti inokura mu penumbra, mwenje ichadikanwa chete kana zvipembenene zviri kure nehwindo, apo chiedza kubva 1000 kusvika ku 3000 lux chichagone;
- nokuda kwezvirimwa zvinokura mumamiriro ezvinhu akapararira chiedza (uye ichi ndicho chikamu chikuru), chinotora kubva 3000 kusvika 5000 kl;
- nokuda kwezvirimwa zvinoda zuva rakananga (semuenzaniso, zvisiri zvekare), zvinoda zvinopfuura 5000k.