Tonsillitis muvana - kuvhiringidza kwema toni, chirwere chinowanzojairika. Amai vanogara vachirwara vana vanoziva nezvechirwere ichi, zvichida, munhu wose haazombochikanganisa nezvimwe zvirwere zvehuro. Tonsillitis haigoni kuwanikwa kune vanhu vakuru, kazhinji inobata vana.
Zvinokonzera tonsillitis muvana:
- inowanzodzoka, kwete kuporesa zvakakwana angina. Kazhinji kazhinji inokonzerwa neaktheria - staphylococcus kana fungi ye genus Candida;
- zvirwere zvinokonzerwa ne streptococci uye pneumococci;
- kusingaperi tonsillitis muvana inokura pamusana pemhepo yekufema, iyo inogona kukonzerwa nekuputika kwemainal septum, kukura kweAdenoids;
- mazino asina kubatwa, anotambura kubva kune caries, inongoramba iri kutarisa kwehutachiona, iyo inogonawo kukonzera kusagadzikana kusingaperi kwema toni.
Zviratidzo zvematoniti muvana:
- gumbo;
- kunetseka kumedza, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira mukunyanyisa zvakanyanya muvana vaduku, pamwe nekuderera kwekudya kusvikira kuchida zvakakwana kudya;
- kukwirira kwemuviri wepamusoro - kubva pa digrii 38, iyo inotora kwemazuva mazhinji;
- hoarseness of voice;
- musoro uye general malaise;
- apo uchitarisa matonhi achibhururuka, akadzikinurwa. Kana tonillitis inokonzerwa ne-pathogenic mabhakitiriya, pangave pane pustules;
- kuwedzera kwe lymph nodes - vanowedzera kuoma uye kunorwadza pamarpation.
Zvechokwadi, kuti kuongororwa kwetonsillitis kunofanira kubvunza chiremba. Kutora smear kubva pamusoro pematafura, zvinokwanisika kuziva kuti bhakitiriya ipi inokonzerwa nechirwere, uye kuronga kurapa kwakakodzera kwechigunyikidzi muvana.
Kurapa kwechirwere chechirwere muvana
Kana kusavapo kwekuwedzera, kusagadzikana kusingaperi kunofanira kurapwa kuti udzivise kukura. Chokutanga uye chinonyanya kukosha, hutachiona hunofanira kuwedzera, kupa mwana nenzira yakarurama, kufamba nguva dzose, kudya kwakakwana, uye kushandisa multivitamin complexes.
Muchipatara, kuvekorora kunoshandiswa, rinses kumutsipa inorayirwa, inouraya majekiseni emapiriniki, physiotherapy nzira - ultraviolet uye high-frequency irradiation. Dzimwe nguva kupemha nemabhakitiriya asina simba kunoshandiswa.
Zviyo zvakashandiswa uye zvakakurumbira pakurapa kwechirwere chechigumi muvana. Semuenzaniso, izvi: 25 clove yegariki yakasanganiswa nemusi wemasimu matatu. Iko kusanganiswa kunofanira kudimbiswa nereta remvura uye kunatswa kwezuva mufiriji. Zvadaro dururira muchitsigira chemazimbe gasi uye utore 50 maminiti musati wadya kamwechete pazuva kwevhiki mbiri. Mugore rimwe, zvidzidzo zviviri zvakadaro zvinodiwa.
Kana, mushure mokurapa kwenguva yakakodzera uye yakakwana, mwana haazovi nekuwedzerwa mukati memazuva mashanu, kuongororwa kwechirwere chetachiona chinobviswa. Kana kurapwa kusingaiti zvakakodzera, kuti toni dzinobviswa chirwere, asi nzira iyi inoshandiswa kushandiswa seisingawanzoitiki sezvinobvira.
Kurapa kwechigunha chetonicitis muvana
Muchikamu chakaoma chechirwere, mwana anoratidzwa kuzorora kwevhesi uye kunwa kwakanyanyisa: mishonga yemvura, makungu, mvura yakachena, jisi. Kana kurapwa nemishonga inorwisa antibiotics penicillin muvana vane tonsillitis haibereki chikonzero, zvinokonzerwa kuti inokonzerwa nemavirusi kana microtoganic microorganisms. Muchiitiko ichi, tora smear uye utaure zvimwe zvinodhaka.
Prophylaxis ye tonsillitis muvana
- kuchengetedza mitemo yehutsanana - muromo wemuromo unofanira kuchengetwa wakachena nguva dzose, kudzivirira kushandiswa kwemazino nekuputika kwemasamu. Uyezve zvakakosha kutarisa, kuti mwana anogara achigeza maoko,
kunyanya vasati vadya - izvi zvinoderedza ngozi yekupinda mumuviri wezvirwere; - humidification yemhepo - inoyerera uye inofema mweya inobatsira kufema uye inodzivisa kuomeswa kwemukati membrane;
- nechando unoda kushambidza mhino yemwana wako nehutano hwakanaka hwehupenyu uye usashatise zvisina kunaka vasoconstrictor madonhwe anogona kutungamirira pakuomeswa kwemukati membrane;
- kudya kunovaka muviri, kunosanganisira kuoma kwevhithamini dzinokosha uye kuongorora zvinhu;
- kuomesa, kugovera kumunhu wose kusimbisa muviri.