- Nzvimbo: komuganhu Plav, Montenegro
- Nharaunda: 16630 hektares
- Nzvimbo yakakwirira: nhamba yeEvil Kolata (2534 m)
Kumabvazuva kweMontenegro kune makomo emakomo, pasi payo iyo National Park Prokletie (kana kuti Prokletie) yakaputsika. Pasinei nezita racho, paki inozivikanwa nemafuta nemafuta ayo akapfuma, uyewo inonakidza netsika uye nhoroondo yehupenyu. Izvi ndizvo zvinokwezva vatasvi vanobva kumativi ose enyika, nhamba yayo iri kuramba ichikura.
Nhoroondo yePikletiye Park
Iyi nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa yakagadzwa muna 2009. Yaiva panguva iyoyo iyo mumiririri weMontenegro akagamuchira mutemo wakakodzera uye akatsanangura miganhu yeProkletie National Park.
Kubva mururimi rweSerbo-Croatian, zita rekuchengetedza rinoreva "makomo akarasika". MuAlbania inozivikanwa seAlpet Shqiptare, inoshandura se "Albanian Alps".
Geography uye mamiriro okunze eProkletie Park
Iyi nharaunda inoratidzwa nenhamba yakawanda yezvikomo zvepamakomo yakasvibiswa nenzizi, makungwa akajeka uye matsime. Makomo pachawo akaumbwa nekuda kwekubatana kwezvikamu zveplate yeAfrica. Nzvimbo yakakwirira yeProkletiye Park ndiyo nhamba yeEvil Kolata, iyo yakakwirira kusvika 2534 m. Kunewo makumbo Rugova, Dekani, Gashi neTememi.
Nzvimbo yakachengetwa inowanikwa munzvimbo, iyo inoratidzirwa neak continental, gomo uye subalpine mamiriro ekunze. Munguva yechando ichi chitonho pano uye muzhizha kunaya. Munguva yechando, nekuda kwematambudziko makuru echando, paki yacho yakatemwa zvachose kubva kunze kwenyika.
Ivhareji yemhepo yepasi yegore yeProkleti inenge + 4 ° C.
Reservoirs muProkletie Park
Pamusana pekusagadzikana kwekugadzirwa kwemakomo kwemakomo, kune zvakawanda zvepamusoro pemvura munzvimbo ino. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- The Lim Lim River is 219 km long;
- Drin River;
- Zvinyorwa zve Ali Pasha;
- iro rwizi Skakavats, iyo inoumba mvura yemvura yemamita makumi maviri;
- Plavskoe Lake ane nzvimbo ye 6 square meters. km.
Inonyanya kukosha yeProkletie Park uye nzvimbo yose ndiyo Plavskoe Lake, iyo izere nemarudzi akawanda ehove. Mukuwedzera kwairi, pane dzimba Bielai, Visitor, Ropoyanskoe, Tatarijskoe, Khridskoe nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda.
Zvisikwa zvipenyu zveProkletie Park
Mapfumi nemafumi epfuma iyi yepaki inokonzerwa nekuvapo kwezvizhinji zvezvakatipoteredza. Iko kune maturakiti emasango, makomo emakomo, mazaya emvura, marenje ane anthropogenic, uye mabheji. Asi zvakadaro hukuru hunokosha hweProkletie Park ndiyo masango ayo, anoumbwa nemiti yakasikwa uye inogara iripo. Pano pano inokura 1700 mbeu yemiti, pakati payo inonzi beech, oak, maple, chestnut uye coniferous miti. Vakawanda vavo vane mishonga. Maererano nevasayendisiti, mabhodhoro, kusanganiswa kwezvirimwa kunongoratidzira nzvimbo iyi chete.
Kana iri mhuka yeProkletie Park, hazvisi zvishoma. Pano uri kurarama:
- 160 mhando dze shiri - grey herons, falricon falcons, hawk, hazel grouses, nyoka-vanodya;
- mhando dzakawanda dzehove - machira, roach, taimen, grayling;
- mammalian mhuka - makonzo, maruva, mazino, mhuka dzomusango, mbongoro, mhumhi.
Mukuwedzera kune mhuka dzesango mumasango eProkletie Park, zvipfuwo zvirikudya, ndezvevanogara mumisha iri pedyo.
Cultural heritage
Mukuwedzera kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana, paki iyi yenyika inofadza mutsika. Kuvapo kwenhamba yakawanda yezvivako zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoratidza kuti kamwechete munharaunda yePikletiye Park tsika dzakasiyana uye mararamiro akaparadzaniswa, zvitendero zvenyika uye masimba akaputika. Heano zviyeuchidzo zveMiddle Ages, nguva dzekutonga kweTurkey uye kunyange hutongi hweRoma. Pakati pavo, kunyatsoteerera kunofanira kubhadharwa kune:
- iyo monastery ye High Decani;
- The Mosque royal;
- Chechi yeUtsvene Hutsvene yezana remakore rechigumi nemana;
- iyo yekutanga Rejepagicha tower ;
- The Mosque Vizir;
- mabwe akavezwa eVIII-VII c. BC. e;
- Balich tower nezvimwe zviyeuchidzo.
Zvivakwa zvekuvakwa kwetsika dzeMontenegro zvakachengetedzwa munharaunda yeProkletiye National Park. Pakati pavo kune dzimba dzomumusha dzakavakwa nematombo uye huni.
Varaidzo uye varaidzo muProkletie Park
Parizvino, mhizha yekutarisa iri kushingaira iri kuwedzera munzvimbo ino. Mumwaka inotonhora uye wakaoma iwe unogona kusangana nevaya vemhuka dzesango, vatsva nevatsigiri vemabasa ekunze. Climbers, paragliders uye mapleologist vanowanzouya kuProkletiye Park.
Iyi nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa ine nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzakaita semapuranga akafanana neakagadzirwa nekuda kwezororo rinozorodza uye kufamba kwenguva refu. Kusvika paProkletiye Park, unogona kufema mhepo yakachena yemakomo yeMontenegro, inakidzwa nokunyarara uye uzive nezvakasiyana-siyana zvisati zvamboitwa.
Nzira yekuti uende kuProkletie Park?
Nzvimbo yeNational Park iri kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva kweMontenegro, makiromita mashoma kubva kumuganhu weAlbania. Kubva kuPodgorica kusvika kuProkletiya, inenge 149 km, iyo inogona kukundwa mumaawa matatu. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanira kutanga kutevera motokari E65 (E80), uye wotevera mugwagwa M9.