Rimwe boka rehonye rinokwanisa kutungamirira hupenyu mumuviri womunhu rinonzi helminths (minye). Maererano nekutsvakurudza, vanenge 25% yevanhu vari munyika vane utachiona hwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana ehonye. Mhando dzakajairika dze helminths ndi pinworms uye ascarids .
Kurapa kwezvirwere zveHelminthic, kugadzirira kwakabudirira kwakave kwakagadzirwa, iyo munguva pfupi inoita kuti zvikwanise kubvisa zvachose zvirwere. Pakati pemishonga iyi Pirantel.
Tsanangudzo yezvinodhaka Pirantel
Pirantel imishonga inonyadzisa iyo inoshanda pamakumbo ose-pinworms, ascarids, hookworm, nekatorov uye vlasoglavov (kusvika zvishoma). Iyo mishonga inowanikwa mumhando mbiri-iyo mahwendefa akaputirwa nejasi refirimu, uye nenzira yekushongedzwa kwevhisikiti.
Nhengo inoshandiswa yemushonga ndeye pyrantel pomate. Zvikamu zvinobatsira kune zvinoenderana nekusunungurwa:
- Matafura: gelatin, starch arabic gum, colloidal silicon dioxide, propylparaben, methylparaben, sodium starch glucoate, talc, magnesium stearate.
- Kusimudzirwa: mvura yakachena, sodium methylparaben, sodium propylparaben, saccharin sodium, sodium citrate, sodium chloride, sucrose, citric acid, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polysorbate 80, sorbitol 70%, chocolate essence.
Mushure mokutora mushonga wacho hauna kunyanya kudonhwa kubva mumugwagwa wezvokudya, unodedzwa kuburikidza nemukumbo uye itsvo.
Ko honye inouya sei mushure mePirantel?
Chirwere ichi chinoshanda pamararamiro maviri akakura uye vanhu vekutanga chekugadzirisa kwevakadzi vose, asi hazvivhiringidzi mavhinga mukati mekufamba.
Iyo nzira yekuita kwePirantel inobva pakuvhara kwe neuromuscular conduction muhonye. Ie. zvipembenene zvinorasikirwa nekwaniso yekufamba uye zvinodzingwa pamwe chete nemashanga, uye kuwedzerwa kushandiswa kubvisa kubva mumuviri hazvidiwi. Uyezve, hapana gadziriro yakakosha inodiwa pakutora mishonga.
Vanhu vakuru vanotora sei Pirantel?
Maererano nemirairo yemapiritsi uye kusungirirwa kubva kumhonye yePyrantel, kuyerwa kwechirwere kunoenderana nezera uye kuyerwa kwemurwere, pamwe nehuwandu hwehutachiona hwehutachiona.
Ne ascariasis uye enterobiosis, pyrantel inotorwa kamwe chete muyero yakadaro:
- vanhu vakuru vane uremu hwemamiriyoni makirigiramu makumi matatu - mahwendefa matatu kana 15 ml yekumiswa;
- vanhu vakuru vane masero anopfuura 75 kg - mahwendefa mana kana 20 ml yekumiswa.
Ne ankylostomidosis mishonga inotorwa muyero padi ye 10 mg / kg yehuremu hwepanyama pazuva kwemazuva matatu.
Mune maitiro akakomba e-non-caratosis, Pirantel inotorwa muyero pairi ye 20 mg / kg yehutatu hwemuviri kwemazuva maviri.
Pyrantel inofanira kutorwa panguva kana mushure mekudya, kunyatsochera piritsi uye kushambidza nemvura shoma.
Pirantel panguva yekuzvitakura
Munguva yekuzvitakura uye panguva yekurovedza, mushonga unofanirwa kushandiswa nekuchenjerera zvakanyanya. ruzivo pamusoro pekupinda kwechirwere kuburikidza neparcenta uye mumukaka hazviwaniki. Kubva pane izvi, Pirantel inogona kushandiswa pasi pekutarisirwa kwachiremba mune zviitiko apo kubatsirwa kwaamai kunodarika ngozi inogona kuitika kumucheche. Vanaamai vanoyamwisa vanofanirwa kurega kunwisa nguva yekurapa.
Pirantel - zvinopesana nemigumisiro
Izvo chete zvinopesana naPirantel zvinoratidzwa mubhuku iri hypersensitivity kune zvikamu zvechirwere. Chaizvoizvo, mushonga wacho unobvumirwa zvakanaka, kunyange muvana
- kurutsa ;
- nausea;
- kusava nenzara;
- diarrhea;
- kurwadziwa mumimba.
Pakugadza Pirantel, inofanira kurangarirwa mupfungwa kuti ichi chinodhaka hachiwirirani ne piperazine uye levamisole (kana ichibatanidzwa nezvinhu izvi, zvinoitika zvechirwere zvinowedzera simba).