Brucellosis chirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hutachiona hwahwo huri Brucella. Chirwere chacho chinonyanya kuratidza zviratidzo, asi kunyanya zvinopesana nekuputsa kwemaitiro emishuloskeletal, zvirwere zvinotyisa, kusagadzikana mumoyo, kuenderera mberi kusinganzwisisi nheyo yekudhakwa kwemuviri.
Nzira dzehutachiona hwebrucellosis
Izvo zvinokonzera kukonzera brucellosis zvinokonzerwa nemarudzi akawanda, nokuda kwekugadziridzwa kune chido chekugara uchiwana oxygen uye panguva imwechete yakanyanya kukanda kabhoni dioxide. Utachiona hunoita pasinei nezera uye zvepabonde, kutora zvishoma miviri midzimba inogona kukonzera brucellosis.
Munhu anogona kutapukirwa kubva kune mhuka (mbudzi, nguruve, mhou, imbwa). Brucella inopinda mumuviri weBrucella kana inoputirwa mucous kana nzvimbo dzine hutachiwana hwemuviri weamniotic fluid mumakwayana kana kusangana nechechecheche. Uyewo brucellosis inowanzobatwa nehutachiona kana ikashanda nemuviri ane utachiona kana kana inopedza michero kubva mumukaka usingagadziriswi.
Brucellosis kuvanhu - zviratidzo
Pachikamu chekutanga chechirwere panguva yekutanga-latent fomu, brucellosis inowedzera kusinganzwisisiki. Kuchinja mumuviri kunochengetwa mushure mokupera kwemazuva ekudzivirira, iyo nguva inogona kubva kune imwe vhiki kusvika ku5. Mushure mokudaro utachiona hunosvika pakuita maitiro akaoma-septic. Panguva ino, brucellosis inogona kuzivikanwa nezviratidzo zvinotevera:
- fever, inofambiswa nekushisa kwemuviri, iyo dzimwe nguva inosvika kumadhora makumi mana;
- chills yakawedzera kutuka;
- kuneta, kushaya simba, kuora musoro, kurwadziwa mumisungo .
Kubva kudhakwa kwemuviri kunononoka, mamiriro evanhu vanorwara anonzi anofadza zvikuru. Kuchinja kwakakomba mubasa remukati mavo hazviitike, nokuti izvi zvinowanzokonzera kuti brucellosis iome.
Brucellosis inopera inoratidzirwa nedzidzo inowanzoitika. Zviratidzo zvekudhakwa (kutonhora uye chills) hazvina kuderedzwa. Kuwedzera kwechirwere ichi chinopfurikidza nekukanganiswa, izvo zvinogona kupera kubva pamwedzi kusvika kumwedzi maviri. Zviratidzo zvikuru zve brucellosis zviputi zvemukati:
- kuvhiringidzwa kwebasa rehurongwa hwehutano hunoitwa nenzira ye intercostal neuralgia , radiculitis, vegetative-vascular dystonia, kukura kwevana;
- kune urogenital pathologies inoratidzirwa nevarume muchimiro che salpingitis, orchitis, endometritis, uye kuvakadzi vane maitiro ekudarika kwekuenda kumwedzi, kukura kwekusabereka, kuberekwa kusati kwapera.
Mushure mechinguva, chirwere chacho chinorasikirwa nebasa rayo, asi rinosiya kuchinja kusingaenzaniswi mu musculoskeletal system.
Kuongororwa kweBrucellosis
Kana pane zviratidzo zvechirwere chekuongororwa, kuwedzera kune anamnesis, zvakakosha kuti uite dzimwe dzidzo dzeb laboratory. Nokuda kweizvi, munhu anofanira kutora miedzo yeBrucellosis, inosanganisira zvitatu zvekutsvakurudza:
- bacteriological;
- serological;
- allergic.
Muchidimbu chekuongorora brucellosis, ropa remurwere rinodzidziswa kuvapo kweBrucella mairi. Chidzidzo chehurogi chinotsvaga ropa pamusoro pekuita kweWright-Sempl. Nenzira ye-allergological, brucillin inorohwa pasi peganda, uye mugumisiro unotongwa nehukuru hwe edema.
Kurapa kweBrucellosis
Kurapa kwehutachiwana muhutachiona hunova nehuwandu hwekudzorera hutano mukugadzwa kwezororo uye nzira yakakodzera yebasa. Pazvishoma zvevarwere vane chirwere havatauri.
Kurapa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inorayirwa kune varwere vane maitiro akaoma-rudzi rwebrucellosis. Apo izvo zvakaratidzwa zvinoratidzwa zviri kubviswa, chirwere chinoitwa.
Pamusana wechiitiko chisingaperi, kurapwa kunowedzera kusimbisa hutungamiri, iyo inosanganiswa nechirwere chekudzivirira. Uyezve, varwere vanorayirwa kurapwa mumuviri.