- Tsamba: Jr. Torre Tagle 178, Trujillo, Peru
- Telefonhare : +51 44 227705
- Website: chanchan.gob.pe
- Maawa okuzarura: 9.00 - 18.00, Mugovera-Svondo - yakavharwa
Mweya wezvakavanzika uye zvishamiso zvinowanzoitika muPeru - nhaka yezvisikwa zvekare zvekare zvinokwezva vafambi vezvitsva uye vatashanyi vanofungisisa. Iyo makwaturo makuru echiMachu Picchu , mifananidzo yakavanzika pamatare eNazca , maguta ekare eIndia, iyo yakasiyana-siyana muAmazon delta - yose iyi ndiyo kadhi inoshanya yenyika. Asi kuswedera pedyo nekuswedera kuPeru , kunouya kuziva kuti ichi ndicho chikamu chemukati wechando - kune zvimwe zvakawanda zvinotarisa pano, uye munhu wose achakwanisa kufarira. Icho chakavanzika chakadaro kuti guta rekare reChiang Chan rinowanikwa muPeru. Iri makiromita mashanu kubva Trujillo , mumupata weRwizi Moche.
A bit of history
Kunyangwe Christopher Columbus asati ashanyira America, guta reChiang Chan ndiro guta guru rehurumende yeChimor, iro raivapo muzana remakore X-XV. Vanhu vomunyika yacho vaive nekubudirira zvakanaka, gare gare vakundwa neInas. Asi chii chinhu, kuora uye kuparadza kwakatanga chete mushure mokunge Empire Inca yakatorwa nevaSpanish. Vanhu vanogarwa muguta rine zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana kubva kuvanhu makumi matanhatu kusvika ku100, uye nzvimbo yaro yakawana makiromita makumi matatu emakiromita. km, iyo yezviitiko izvi yaishamisa.
Vanyori vezvakaitika kare vanoshamisa uye vanoshamisika: Chan-chan muPeru anokwanisa sei kurarama kusvika panguva yedu? Pashure pezvose, zvinhu zvekuvaka hazvirevi kuva kwenguva refu. Guta rakavakwa kubva musanganiswa wevhu, mupfudze uye uswa.
Kunze, Chan-Chan anomiririra mumiririro emakona makumi maviri nemasere emadziro, akakomberedzwa nemasvingo ane urefu hwemamita gumi nemasere kusvika masere kusvika 18-18. Akasikwa nenzira yekusimudza mararamiro evaridzi - kuvadzivirira kubva kune zvinokonzera zuva uye kupisa muzhizha, uye kudziya muchando. Kunyatsofungidzirwa kunze kwaivawo kumba - mumamiriro ese emamiriro okunze, mweya mutsva wakaramba uri mumakamuri nekuda kwenzira chaiyo yekuputika mukati meimba, asi munguva yechando havana kutambura nekutakura kukuru kwekupisa. Yakasiyana-siyana uye iyo inwairirira, iyo iri mumvura yakadzika yeSouth America mamiriro ekukosha inokosha. Nechivimbo chikuru, chinogona kunzi genius engineering engineering, kunyange nanhasi, nokuti mvura yakapiwa kure nemitemo yakakura yezviitiko izvi.
Chan-chan munguva yedu
Nhasi, Chiang Chan muPeru ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzakakwirira dzekuchera matongo. Muna 1986, guta racho rakabatanidzwa muUNESCO World Heritage List, uye muna 2010 chirongwa chakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza matongo kubva pakunaya kwevhu, mvura uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinokuvadza. Chinyiko chimiro, kutyisa kukuru kwezvinhu ndezvekuda kwevanhu kugadzirisa munharaunda yekuvakwa kwakaoma.
Rimwechete guta rakanaka, nhasi Chiang Chan inoonekwa sehafu yakaparadzwa nemadziro evhu. Kurongwa kwemigwagwa, dzimba, dzimba nemvura inofungidzirwa. Pakati pezvivako unogona kuwana makuva, mazimisi, masangano uye mapurisa. Nenzira, masvingo akashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakasiyana. Zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvidzidzo zviviri - mhuka uye mifananidzo yakajeka. Mifananidzo yakavezwa yakavezwa yakachena kana yhizha. Mhuka dzinowedzera mumapanga, mapanga, turtles, marudzi akasiyana ehove, shiri uye zviduku zviduku.
Imwe inofadza yekuvaka kumativi ekumusoro kwekuvakwa kwehanzvadzi yeKan-Chan muPeru ndiyo piramidi. Temberi mbiri dzinokwezva - Emerald Temple uye Rainbow Temple. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvivakwa izvi munguva yakakodzera zvakakurumidza kugumburwa nemhepo inoparadza yemvura, asi ichiri kukwanisa kushamisa. Masvingo aya akashongedzwa nemifananidzo yakaisvonaka yemifananidzo yemhuka uye zvishongo nemitambo yegungwa.
Nzira yekuenda sei kuguta rekare reChiang Chan muPeru?
Zvechokwadi, chivakwa chekuvaka chiri panzvimbo yakakura, iyo inosanganisira nzvimbo yezvokuchera matongo, makereke maviri uye musamu. Vose zvavo vari pamakwikwi akanaka kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Nokudaro, nokuda kwekushanyirwa kwevashanyi, marwendo akazara anogadzirwa kubva kuTrujillo uye Huancako, iyo inokubvumira kushanyira nzvimbo dzose dzinofadza. Nenzira, uye mukana wekupinda unoshanda kwemazuva maviri.
MuTrujillo kubva kuguta guru rinogona kusvika kune ndege - pano famba ndege dzakawanda zuva rega rega. Hazvisi zvachose uye chisarudzo chekufamba kubva kuLima nebhazi, kunyange zvazvo zvichange zvisinganyatsofadzi uye zvichitora maawa masere. Uanchako inowanikwawo 10 km kubva kuTrujillo. Chaizvoizvo, iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yendege iripo. Kubva pano, kutakura nguva dzose kunofamba kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo muguta uye Trujillo. Mukuwedzera, iwe unogona kutyaira tekisi.
Kunyika yose, Peru inozivikanwa semoyo weInca Empire. Asi vanhu vachangobva kudzidza vakadzidza uye vakatanga kufarira kune avo, zvakanga zviri pamberi pavo. Rudzi rwaChima rwakasiya nhaka yakawanda yakapfuura mumakore emakore emvura inoparadza nemhepo yakaoma. Zvakakwana kushanyira guta rekare reChan-Chan muPeru uye kuwedzera kubata kwefungiro uye mafungiro okuzadza zvizere mumamiriro ezvinhu asingakanganwiki ekubudirira kwekare.
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