Immunoglobulin E (IgE) mumuviri womunhu inobatanidzwa mukuitika kwekugadzirisa kwemaitiro echinyorwa uye munguva yekuchengetedzwa kwemainete. Apo inobatanidza ne antigen (inodhaka-inductive substance), chimwe chinhu chinoitika chinokonzera kusunungurwa kwe serotonin uye histamine - zvinhu zvinokonzera kutengesa, kupisa, mashes uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvekurwisa.
Chii chinonzi test for immunoglobulin E inoratidza?
Mune munhu ane utano, immunoglobulin iri muropa remvura inowanikwa mune zvishoma zvishoma (anenge 0.001% yehuwandu hwevose immunoglobulins). Zvikamu zvakakosha muhutsananguro ye immunoglobulin E inogona kuonekwa apo:
- allergic rhinitis ;
- atopic dermatitis;
- atopic bronchial asthma;
- allergic gastroenteropathy;
- systemic anaphylaxis;
- urticaria;
- zvimwe zvipembenene zvinopisa;
- minye;
- infectious mononucleosis ;
- chirwere chechiropa.
Mukuwedzera, maharasi anokwanisa kuwedzerwa nemamwe zvirwere zvinodzivirira uye immunodeficiency.
Kuongororwa kweropa kwemunoglobulin E
Kuti uongororwe nezvemumunoglobulin E, ropa rinotorwa kubva mumhino, pane chisina chinhu chiri mudumbu. Kazhinji, zvinhu zvisingaoneki pamigumisiro ye immunoglobulin E kuongorora haigadziri, asi inofanira kuendeswa zvakananga kana kukanganisika kweanoratidzira, sezvo mavhareji ehupenyu hwemajinisiro aya anenge mazuva matatu.
Pamusoro pezvinodhaka, kuwedzerwa kwechirwere kunogona kukonzera mishonga yepenicillin, uye kuderera mukudya kwe phentanil. Uyezve, kutora antihistamines (antiallergic) zvinodhaka kwemazuva anoverengeka kunogona kutungamirira pakugadzirisa kwehuwandu hwema immunoglobulin, uye kuongororwa hakuzove kunoratidza.
Kuongororwa kwehuwandu uye yakananga immunoglobulin E
Iro rinowanzo rondedzero ye immunoglobulin E iri muropa hakurevi kuti hapana mafungiro ekugadzirisa matanho. Inenge 30%
Kuti uone gwara racho, kuongororwa kwakawedzerwa kunoitwa, pane imwe inonzi immunoglobulin E, inosanganiswa nechimwe chinhu chinoparadza. Kuti uite izvi, mushure mekutevedzera ropa, kuwanda kwehuwandu hweimwe immunoglobulin kune rimwe boka rezvimwe zvinokonzera zvinotarirwa. Kubva pane zvikwangwani izvi, saka kuenzaniswa kwemuchinjikwa kunoitwa nemigumisiro yechiratidzo cheganda, kunyange zvakadaro iwe unokwanisa kunyatsogadzirisa kuitika kwechirwere.