Chirwere cheSerum chirwere chinenge chiri chechikamu chezvirwere zvinokonzera zvirwere. Iyo inokura nokuti muviri womunhu hauzivi proteine yekunze yakapinda mairi, iyo ine muhutano hwehutano hwehutano hunobudiswa panguva dzezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvinopararira.
Zviratidzo zveurwere hweSerum
Pakati pemwoyo wekugadzirwa kwehutachiona hwema serum nguva dzose inogadziriswa maitiro ekuchengetedza immune complexes. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekupindira kwekuiswa kwezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvekune dzimwe nguva mumaawa mashomanana mushure mejojo, uye mushure memavhiki matatu. Kuwedzerwa kwehutano hwezviratidzo zvechirwere ichi zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana zvachose. Zvinogona kunge zvisingabviri, asi dzimwe nguva chirwere chesumum chinogona kukonzera anaphylactic kushungurudzwa , kunotungamirira kurufu.
Pazvikamu zvekutanga, chirwere ichi chinozviratidza nekudzikinura kwakasimba kweganda. Kazhinji kazhinji, kugadzirwa kwakadaro kweganda kunowanikwa munzvimbo umo jira rakaitwa. Asi nechirwere chepamusoro chezvirwere, pane zviratidzo zvakadaro zvechirwere chesumum se:
- yakarondedzerwa uye inoramba ichitsva;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kwemukati;
- kuputika kwemhando dzakasiyana-siyana (kazhinji kazhinji yakangofanana nekuputika nemucheka mutsvuku kana kupiswa kwemasero).
Nhengo dzakakanganiswa nehosha iyi dzinokura uye dzinokura. Munzvimbo idzi, kurwadziwa kwekusiyana kwakasimba kunogona kutonzwika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, murwere anogona kuwedzera lymph nodes. Asi urongwa huno hutachiona hunoitika hunenge husingaoneki, sezvo kurwadziwa kunonzwa hakuiti munyaya iyi.
Utachiona hweSerum hunogona kukuvadza kufema kana kushaya mwoyo. Muchiitiko ichi, murwere ane cyanotic ganda, tachycardia uye mucous membrane, kugogodza, kupererwa kwepemu, kusvetuka uye kurambana. Uyewo chirwere ichi chinogona kuchinja chiropa. Zvadaro murwere ane chingestion uye yellowing yeganda.
Kuongororwa kwechirwere cheSerum
Kuongororwa kwechirwere chechirwere chinonzi sarum chinotarirwa chete pamamiriro ekuratidza kwakasimba anowanikwa mushure mekunge uchangobva kuiswa mumutumbi wean homo-or heterologous sera, pamwe nezvimwewo kugadzirira neproteinheni yekunze. Zviratidzo zvehutano hweSerum zvakafanana nekuratidzwa kwezvirwere zvinotapukira zvakanyanya, saka pakurapa kwakakosha kunokosha kubvisa zvachose kusiyana kwekutsvaga. Nokuda kweizvi, murwere anoda:
- Undergo a polymerase chain reaction.
- Sarudza huwandu hwezvirwere muropa.
- Ita zvirimwa pane zvakasiyana-siyana zvemashoko ezvemutauro, zvinowanzo uye biochemical blood analysis.
- Darika X-ray uye ultrasound.
Kurapa kwechirwere chinonzi serum
Hospitalization nokuda kwechirwere ichi inomirira. Kubatsira nokukurumidza nehutano hweSerum kunosanganisira kutarisira 10 ml ye 10% solution ye gluconate kana calcium chloride uye kushandisa Suprastin kana Dimedrol (nokuda kwezvirwere zvishoma) kana kutungamirirwa kwePrednisolone pamusana we 20 mg / zuva (ane chirwere chakanyanya). Mukurwisa kwakaoma
Kana chirwere chemapfupa uye mhepo yemwoyo yakagadziriswa, murwere anofanira kugoverwa nemapapiro emapapu ekuputira uye oxygen therapy.
Mukati uye shure kwekupedzwa kwekurapa kwechirwere cheSerum, chero kusangana kwomurwere nezvinhu izvo zvinokonzera kukanganisa kwakadaro kunofanira kuderedzwa. Izvi zvinodikanwa nokuti kudzoka kwechirwere ichi kunowanzoitika mumatambudziko akaoma uye anorwadza zvikuru. Kurapa kwavo kuchava kwenguva refu uye mamwe makemikari achadikanwa.