Zvimwe zvirwere zvepermatological zvakaoma kurapa nekuda kwezvinhu zvakawanda zvinoita kuti zviitike. Eczema inoreva kusagadzikana kwezvirwere, kunyanya kana kupisa kunowanzoonekwa kwete mumuviri chete, asiwo pachiso. Kuti tibate nayo, tinoda kufungisisa, mumwe nomumwe akagadziridzwa nzira yakabatana.
Eczema pane chiso - zvikonzero
Dermatologists vanosarudza chirwere ichi se polyethological. Kuonekwa kwemashes kunobatsira kune dzakawanda zvekunze uye zvemukati, saka hazvibviri kutsanangura zvinhu zvinokonzera dambudziko racho. Zvichida, eczema pachiso chinowanzowirirana nechekudzivirira kwemasimba ekudzivirira immune. Zvinosanganisirawo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzerwa neoriginal, izvo zvinomirira kupindura kwakakwana kumutambo wezvidziviriro zvemuviri.
Eczema pameso - izvo zvinokonzera kuti uite basa rinowanikwa mukuonekwa kwekukurumidza:
- endocrine zvinetso;
- genetics;
- vakatambura zvirwere zvakanyanya;
- pamuviri;
- chisingararami hutano hwemamwe mukati;
- zvirwere zvepfungwa;
- helminthic invasions ;
- kuchinja mumagadzirirwo emagetsi;
- bhakitiriya ganda remakumbo;
- insect bites;
- systemic fungal infections;
- kukuvadza kwemagetsi e epidermis nevamwe.
Eczema - Species
Kune mhando dzakawanda dzezvirondedzwa zvirwere, izvo zvinoparadzaniswa zvichienderana nechinokonzerwa nekubva kwayo, rudzi rwekumhanya, mararamiro ekuyerera. Ndezvipi zvema eczema ((basic):
- wetting;
- dry;
- bhakitiriya;
- seborrheic;
- fungal.
Kunyorera eczema pane chiso
Urwu urwere hwehutachiona hunonyanya kuonekwa, hunoratidzwa nehupenyu hunoramba huripo, hunowanzodzoka zvakare. Nemhaka yekusabvirikana kwekujekesa zvikonzero zvinokonzera chirwere ichi, zvinoonekwa kuti idiopathic kana chechokwadi eczema. Chimiro chechirwere chechirwere chakaoma kurapa, chinokonzerwa nekusiyana kwezvinhu zvinopesana zvakabatana.
Kuchengetedza kwakadaro pane chiso kune zvimwe zvakananga:
- zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasvibiswa zvitsvuku;
- kuumbwa kwepapules;
- kuchinja zvishoma nezvishoma mumhanje, kushanduka kuva vesicles (blisters);
- kuvhura kwe vesicles, kupera kweexudate;
- chimiro chekudonha mvura panzvimbo ye vesicles;
- kudarika kwe foci ne serous crust.
Mhedzisiro huru pakati pehutano hwakaratidzwa hwehutachiona ndiko kugoverwa kwemvura yakasviba pamusoro pezvironda zvakadai semadonhwe maduku, akafanana nedova kana misodzi. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, muchiChirungu, chimiro chechirwere ichi chinonzi kuchema eczema. Chimwe chimiro chinonyanya kukosha kwakanyanya. Kuwedzera kwaro kunowanzokonzera matambudziko ekurara kuvanhu uye kunyange kutambudzika kwepfungwa.
Dry eczema pane chiso
Chikonzero chaicho chechirwere ichi, zvakare, chisati chagadzirwa. Mazino echistema kana akaoma eczema inoratidzika kuora mvura kweganda pachiso. Icho chinopindirana nekukwezva uye kuputika, kukuvara kunogona kubuda ropa. Izvozvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinopfuurira uye zvinenge zvangoerekana zvashanduka kuva chimiro chisingaperi nekuwedzera, kunyanya munguva yechando. Zviratidzo zvakananga:
- kuoma kwakanyanya kwepidermis (xerosis);
- muenzaniso wakajeka wechekwa;
- kubwinya;
- chimiro chemahombekombe makuru matsvuku pachiso;
- mambure ediki, asi kuputika kwakadzika uye kunorwadza, sekuya kwekare;
- kuputika kwepidermis.
Microbial eczema pane chiso
Rudzi rwakarondedzerwa rwechirwere runokanganisa follicles yebvudzi, kutanga kuvhiringidza kunowanikwa panzvimbo yepamusoro pemuromo uye chidimbu, zvichizopararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeganda. Kune maitiro akasiyana-siyana ebhakteria e eczema, zvichienderana ne causative agent yehutachiona (staphylococcus, streptococcus nevamwe). Mhando dzose dzechirwere dzine chirwere chechirwere chakafanana. Izvozvo zvinokonzera sei eczema zvinowanikwa pachiso:
- peremia uye kuzvimba kweganda;
- kuumbwa kweruzhinji kana kuti ovha inoputika;
- kutaridzika kwepululent blisters;
- kuvhura kwe vesicles, kubuda kwezviri mukati kune kunze;
- kuumbwa kwekukura kukuru kwemanzi;
- kuwedzerwa kwevonda nemaronda akaoma-yellow-crusts.
Seborrheic eczema pane chiso
Rudzi urwu rwuri dambudziko rune hutano hunoita kuti mvere dzemawere dzinowanikwa uye nzvimbo dzakapoteredza Kazhinji, seborrheic eczema inowanikwa pamwe chete nemashizha, pahuma, kumativi ose mumuromo uye nasolabial triangle. Muchikamu chepamusoro chechiso chinopenya chakajeka, rima rakaputika rakaputika rinoumbwa. Dermatologists vanoriidza seborrheic korona. Pasina kunyatsorapwa, hutachiwana hunoita nzvimbo dzakakura, huchipararira kumucheto wose, mapapiro emhou nemutsipa, zvichiita "helmet eczematous helmet".
Zviratidzo zveairondedzwa chirwere:
- zviduku zvidhinha kana zvhizha pamusana;
- fusion of the rash, kuumbwa kwemahombekombe makuru akafukidzwa nemafuta eganda;
- exfoliation ye epidermis;
- iyo yakanyarara pamusoro peaishes;
- Zvironda zvinopisa mushure mekuwedzera;
- kusabatwa kwekushungurudza.
Mycotic eczema
Ichi chimiro chechirwere chinokonzerwa nefungi yemarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Kurapa, hazvina basa kuti eczema inokonzerwa nei microorganism, urongwa hunosanganisira candidiasis, mycoses, uye lichen, nemamwe marudzi ezvionda. Urwu hutano hwehutano hunoonekwa seimwe yezvinonyanya kuoma mukurapa. Fungi inopinda muzvipembenene zviduku zveganda nekukurumidza kuwedzera, kuronga epidermis ine utano nemakoloni. Vanonyanya kubvisa chekisi inokonzera kugadzirisa zvinokonzera. Somugumisiro, mitsva miviri yakawanda inooneka, uye eczema pachiso chinokura kunyange nekukurumidza.
Clinical picture:
- kuumbwa kwemaodzanyemba uye ovho inflamed plaques;
- rash in the form of blister with gray or yellow in contents;
- kuvhura kwemabvu;
- kuumbwa kwemvura yakanyoro;
- kuvhara matanho ane zviyero zvakaoma uye makwisi;
- kuora kukuru.
Zviratidzo zveEczema
Zviratidzo zvehutano hwehutano zvinoenderana nemafungiro ayo anofungidzirwa, zvipembenene uye marudzi. Zviratidzo zvakajeka zvehupenyu maererano nehuwandu hwechirwere zvinowanikwa mundima dzakapfuura. Kuoma kwavo uye nguva yakasiyana zvakasiyana pamatanho akasiyana ekuwedzera kwechirwere. Pakuvamba kwekuvandudza, chirwere chacho chinenge chisina simba chinokonzerwa uye chinosanganiswa nehurumende inenge isinganzwisisiki.
Zvikamu zve eczema
Kufambira mberi kwehutano kunoenda mumatanho matanhatu. Vanogona kuva nenguva chero ipi zvayo uye kutsika munguva dzakasiyana-siyana, saka mune imwe chironda chetachiona, pane dzimwe nguva zviratidzo zvekutanga zveEczema uye zviratidzo zvaro zvishoma nezvishoma zvinowanzoonekwa. Muchiitiko chisingaperi chechirwere, kuregererwa kunowanzosimbiswa nekudzoka zvakare. Nhanho dzechirwere ichi:
- Erythematous eczema pachiso - chikamu chekutanga. Rusununguko, mavara, kuzvimba, foci kuungana pamwe chete.
- Papular period. Kuumbwa kwezvitsvuku zvinoputika mutsvuku nemiganhu yakajeka.
- Vesicular stage. Chimiro cheva vesicles neexudate inopisa mukati.
- Nzvimbo yekuchenesa eczema pane chiso. Kuvhurwa kwemabhanki, kuumbwa kwekudengenyeka kwemanheru.
- Cork nguva. Kuchema kwe serous fluid. Kugadzirwa kwe-yellowish-brown crusts.
- Kuona. Chikoro chinodonha, kupora kweganda.
Eczema pane chiso - kurapwa
Therapy inofanira kukurudzirwa chete nedermatologist mushure mekuongorora kwakakwana uye kuongororwa kwakakosha. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii chakakonzera chirwere, uye chii chiri kufambira mberi kweEczema pachiso - kurapwa pamusha kusinganzwisisi kuongororwa kuchave kusina kubudirira uye kunogona kuwedzera dambudziko racho. Kunyanya inosangana nehutachiona hwehutachiona, hunokonzerwa neaktheria uye fungi.
Kune nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuchengetedza zviratidzo zvekuporesa eczema pachiso:
- kushandiswa kwemafuta, marashi;
- kutora mahwendefa;
- kushandiswa kwemishonga inoshandiswa;
- kunamatira kune kudya .
Mafuta echzema pane chiso
Hormonal munzvimbo yekugadzirira inoshandiswa kurega kuvhiringidza uye kudzvinyirira kusakwana kwemajoni ekuzvidzivirira. Mari yakagadzirirwa pachavo iyo inokonzera chinokonzera chirwere (fungi, mabhakitiriya). Mafuta kubva kune eczema anosarudzwa nachiremba kubva pane zvinotevera:
- Afloderm;
- Sinaflan ;
- Dermovate;
- Hydrocortisone ;
- Lorinden;
- Advantan;
- Triderm ;
- Prednisolone uye zvakafanana.
Apo zvinokonzera kuvhiringidza zvishoma nezvishoma, zviri nani kuchinja kune mafuta kunze kweglucocorticosteroids:
- salicylic;
- boron-naphthalane;
- zinc;
- nesirivha yesirivha;
- boron-tar (mafuta anonhuwira Meshchersky) nevamwe.
Cream for eczema pane chiso
Nekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwezvinhu zvakagadziriswa, zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa zvishoma nezvishoma zvinokurudzirwa. Eczema pamusoro pechiso - chii chatinofanira kutora kubva kuzviramu (hormonal):
- Advantan;
- Elidel;
- Sinalar;
- Afloderm ;
- Soderm;
- Acriderm;
- Fucicort;
- Triderm uye zvakafanana.
Non-hormonal creams:
- Gistan;
- Losterin;
- Aisida;
- Eplan;
- Naftaderm uye maonero.
Matetetemu emhepo
Dzimwe nguva chirwere chemukati chinenge chisina kukwana zvakakwana, uye dermatologist inogadza pfupi pfupi yekugadzirisa maitiro. Usati wabvisa chizema pachiso, zvakakosha kuti utange mavambo acho. Apo chinokonzera kuputika kune fungi kana mabhakitiriya, zvakakodzera (antimycotic uye antimicrobial) zvinodhaka zvinoshandiswa. Kana pane eczema pane chiso chose, uye hutachiona huchifambira mberi nokukurumidza, mishonga yehomoni inodikanwa:
- Dexamethasone ;
- Carizon;
- Prednisolone;
- Betamethasone uye zvakafanana.
Kuti abvise zviratidzo uye kuisa zvirongwa zvinokonzerwa nemagetsi, mapoka anotevera emishonga anonyorwa:
- antihistamines (Fenistil, Eden);
- deensitizing (thiosulfate, calcium gluconate);
- vitamini-mineral complexes (Neurovit, Supradin);
- sedatives (Sedavit, Persen);
- hepatoprotectors (Essentiale, Gepabene);
- tsvina (yakashandurwa, yakachena malahle).
Eczema pane chiso - kurapwa nemishonga yevanhu
Phytotherapy uye nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzakakodzera sezviyero zvinotsigira uye chete nemvumo yedermatologist. Zvirwere zvevanhu zve eczema pane chiso zvinowanzove zvakanyanyisa kugadziriswa, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza chirwere chekurwara uye kukonzera zvinetso zvinokuvadza. Usati washandisa iwo, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti hakuna hutachiona hwehutano kune zvikamu zvezvinyorwa.
Mafuta ezvisikwa kubva kune eczema
Zvisungo :
- garlic - 3 cloves;
- uchi - 1-2 tsp.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Kupwanya garlic kunyika yegruel.
- Sakanidza maspp uye juice neuchi.
- Bvisa chigadzirwa mukati meganda rakagadzikana pachiso 2-4 pazuva.
- Ramba uchienderera mberi nekuvandudza.
Mhinduro yekushambidza ne eczema
Zvisungo :
- majiki eve-guelder-rose - 50 g;
- michero yemaruva matsvuku - 50 g;
- mashizha e-viburnum - 100 g;
- mashizha emagetsi madema uye matsvuku - 100 g;
- mvura - 1.5 litita.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Sakanidza michero uye mashizha.
- Vadururire nemvura yakatsva.
- Birai zvinhu zvakagadzirwa kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu pamusoro pekupisa kwepasi pasi pevheiri.
- Inopa mushonga kwemaminitsi makumi matatu.
- Simbisai mvura.
- Shamba chiso nemhinduro yakagamuchirwa katatu pazuva, pasina rinsing nemvura yakachena.
Anti-inflammatory compress ne itching eczema
Zvisungo :
- Mashizha emucheka machena - 4 pcs.
- jira rakachena jena - 2 pcs;;
- rakanaka gungwa munyu - 0,5 tsp.
Kugadzirira, kushanda
- Chiedza kupenya vatsvene neforogo.
- Vanyengedze nemunyu.
- Gezai mashizha emakichi muGruel.
- Connect the components.
- Isa peki yejasi yakagamuchira mashoma.
- Isa iyo compress panzvimbo dzakakanganiswa.
- Tora iyo kwemaminitsi makumi maviri.
- Dzokorora kaviri pazuva.
Eczema - kudya
Kudya chinhu chinonyanya kukosha mukurapa kwechirwere chechirwere.
Kudya nehupenyu pachiso hakubvumi:
- munyu;
- zvinonhuwira;
- zvose majiroji;
- dessert;
- shuga;
- doro;
- kofi;
- mutema, gorosi chai;
- mbatata;
- tomato;
- zviyo;
- apricots;
- chero machero;
- peaches;
- kiwi fruit;
- semi-finished products;
- zvokudya zvekunamatira;
- ice cream;
- zvigadzirwa nemadhora uye zvigadzirwa zvezvinhu;
- mukaka;
- mazai;
- soya;
- zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa neupfu hwepamusoro-soro;
- seafood;
- tsvuku tsvuku;
- mafuta, fried foods;
- peanuts;
- sauces;
- marinades;
- jamu;
- uchi uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa, zvinogona kukonzera kuora.
Kubvumidzwa:
- michero yemiriwo nemasuka;
- kudya nyama, hukuku;
- rwizi rwehove (yakabikwa);
- porridge;
- midziyo yekaka yakaderera;
- michero yemichero yechiedza;
- mishonga yemiti;
- mineral water;
- mavhinga uye mavhinga.