Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzinotonhorera matamato mukurima hazvibviri kunze kwekutanga kugadzirira mbeu. Nokudaro, varimi nevarimi vanocheka kukohwa kwakatanga kutanga kudyara mbeu pakutanga kwegore. Imwe yenguva dzinokosha mukuchengetedza mbesa ndiyo yakakodzera uye yakakodzera kushandiswa kwemumanyorera. Ikutanga fertilizing yembeu yematato inoitwa mushure mekusarudza, yechipiri mushure memamwe masvondo mashoma. Kupa mbeu nemiti uye maminera anobatsira, kudiridza nguva dzose nekuteerera kune dzimwe mimwe mitemo yekurima ichabvumira michero kukura yakasimba uye inounza michero yakawanda.
Nzira yekuziva sei kusasha kwezvinhu zvinobatsira?
Fertilizer for tomato inotora basa rinokosha zvikuru. Zvisinei, zvinokosha kuziva nguva yekushandisa fertilizing kumichero. Chokutanga pane izvi, izvi zvinoshandiswa kumumanyorera ane nitrogen muhutano. Nhamba yakawanda yaro ichasimudzira kukura kwemavara uye inogona kukanganisa kukosha kwekukohwa. Ziva kusashaiwa kwe nitrojeni kunogona kuve nekukonzerwa nekunyoro uye kusimba kwemashizha.
Kana mbeu yakatanga kuwana ruvara rwepepuru, izvi zvinogona kuratidza kusasha kwe phosphorus muvhu. Zvisinei, kana chimiro chisingaregi mushure mekugadzirwa, zvimwe zviyero zvisingagoni kutorwa.
Mbeu inogonawo kushaya iron. Inonzwisisika kuburikidza nemashizha akaoma nemavhukira matsvuku.
Nzira uye chii chokudyisa nyanya mbeu?
Hazvina kukwana kuti unzwisise kuti chii chinoshandiswa kumamato, zvakakosha kuti urege kupotsa nguva iyo zvinhu izvi zviwedzerwa kumichero. Inenge mavhiki maviri mushure mekuonekwa kwembeu yekutanga inomera mbeu inogona kubviswa. Uye mumazuva gumi nemasere inouya nguva yekutanga kufungisa. Yechipiri inoitwa pashure pevhiki shomanana. Zvishoma zvinotevera mashumha zvinowedzerwa sezvinodiwa.
Mukuwedzera pakutenga madhiragi, fertilizer yemamatisi zviri nyore kugadzira nemaoko avo. Heano mamwe maitiro anobudirira asingatori mari yakawanda nenguva yekugadzirira kwavo:
- Kupindirwa pamadota. Bvisa imwe punipuni yemadota mumamita maviri emvura inodziya. Siya mhinduro inopedzerwa kwemaawa makumi maviri nemasere, ipapo kuoma.
- Kuvharirwa pahairikeri. Shizha shell inzadza nemvura mune chiyero che2: 1. Siya mushonga unoshandiswa kwemazuva mazhinji. Gurutsa chikamu chimwe chezvikamu zvinokonzerwa nekugadzirwa kwepamusoro nematatu emvura.
- Kuiswa pasi peganda rebhanana ndeimwe imwe nzira yakakura yekugadzira mboga yehuti yemamate. Kuti uigadzirire, unofanira kugadzirira nekuomesa peel yebhanana mberi. Kuenzana kwekugadzirisa kwekukanganiswa uye kushandiswa kwayo kunotevera kune mvura kwakafanana nekumanikidzwa kwehasell.