Guta reGraz ndiro guta guru reSyria - nyika yeFeralria . Guta iri rinozivikanwa nokuda kwemahombekombe ayo, zvinyorwa zvezvakaitika kare, uye, zvechokwadi, munhu anoremekedzwa - Arnold Schwarzenegger. Yaiva pano, muguta reGraz, kuti ramangwana rokuti "Terminator" rakaberekwa uye rakakura. Asi kunze kwechinhu ichi, zviitiko zvakawanda zveGraz zvinokwezva vatasvi vanobva kumativi ose eEurope.
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Zvishoma kubva munhoroondo yeGraz
Iko kutanga kwehuwandu hwemagwaro eguta rino rakadzoka muna 1128. Zita rokuti Graz Slavic rinobva, rakabva pashoko rokuti "hradec", rinoreva "nhare yakasimba". Masvingo, ayo akavakwa muzana remakore rechi15, achidzokorora nekukomba kwerusvingo urwu hweumambo hweHabsburg. Imba yakaisvonaka kwazvo, yakavakwa mumutauro weItaly, yaiva imba yeEggenberg.
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Mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi19, guta reGraz rakava chiitiko chaicho cheAustria tsika. Uye kunyange zvazvo zvivako zvekare zvematambudziko zvakatambudzwa munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, mumakore anotevera zvinhu zvose zvakachengetedzwa zvakachengeteka. Gore roga rega, European Union inopa chikwereti chematongerwo emitambo kune rimwe remaguta iro rinosanganisira. Muna 2003, guta rakava Graz.
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Zvitsva zveGraz
Munzvimbo duku, pedyo neguta reGraz, mune chimwe chinhu chingaona. Zvichava zvinonakidza kune vanoda zvekare, vatevedzeri veunyanzvi hwemazuva ano, uye vanoda rusununguko rwezvisikwa. Zviitiko zvekuGraz ndizvo zvinonakidza. Kuzivikanwa kwese yeEurope ndiyo University of Music uye Theatre Graz.
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Mumwe haagoni kuverenga mumamziyamu chete. Iyi ndiyo Museum of Aeronautics, iyo Museum of Styria, umo mune zvakawanda zvekuunganidza tini uye zvigadzirwa zvematare. Mune mafirimu eAlte Galeri isangano rekudhiridza kwemazana emakore, pamwe neye Museum of Perception.
Imba yakawanda yakavakwa mumutauro we baroque uye rococo zvechokwadi inofanirwa kushanyira kuitira kuti unzwe mweya wezvakaitika, uye unonzwa zvisinei zvishoma zvinosanganiswa mazviri. Panharaunda yeGraz ndiyo imba yekuKünberg - nzvimbo yekuberekerwa yaFranz Ferdinand pachake, nekuurayiwa kwayo, iyo Hondo Yenyika Yekutanga yakatanga.
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Episcopal Palace, Herberstein Palace, Attems, kereke huru yeGerz - Herz-Ezu-Kirche, imba inonzi yakakurumbira, "Cathedral in the Hill", iyo yakavakwa zviri pasi pematongo eSchlossberg Castle - iyi ndiyo nzvimbo dzichaita kuti vatambi vatarise mazuva mashomanana guta.
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Paunoronga kushanya kuAustria, zvakakosha kuti ushanyire musemu weiyamu muGraz. Nzvimbo yeIma Art Art kana Kunsthaus, yakavakwa muna 2003, apo guta racho rakapiwa zita reEuropean Capital of Culture. Heano hunyoro hwemakumi emakore ekupedzisira ezana remakore rechimakumi maviri. Mifananidzo uye mapurani, cinema uye zvakagadzirwa zvinogara pasi pedenga rimwe. Pano panewo mabhuku ekupa mabhuku anopa mabhuku anhasi panguva idzi dzose. Kazhinji pano unogona kuwana mabhuku mashoma uye mabhuku asina kuparadzirwa.
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Chivako pachako chisina kujairika. Inovakwa nekrete yakasimbiswa, uye kunze kwayo yakapedzwa zvachose nemapurasitiki epurasitiki. Vagadziri vakagadzira chivakwa vaiva Colin Fournier naPeter Cook. Vagari vomuguta nekuda kwekuonekwa kusingawanisiki uye kwekunze kwakadana kuti "mutorwa ane ushamwari".
Imwe basa re-avant-garde art is island inofanirwa mukati mehombe Moore. Iri ndiro guru guru regungwa, mukati mawo pane nzvimbo yemitambo yezviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana. Ichi chitsuwa chakasimudzwa chinosungirirwa nenyika nehanho bhiriji.
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Graz muAustria inoputirwa matenga ematombo matsvuku muGuta Rakare, iri kumiganhu yezvinofadza zvekuvaka. Idzi ndidzo nzvimbo dzakakurumbira dzomukova uye gomo reimba ine bell tower. Iva nechokwadi chekushanyira guta iri rekugamuchira vaeni, uchifamba muAustria!