Hypoplasia ye vertebral artery inopesana nekugadzirwa kwemudziyo unotarisirwa kupa huropi neropa. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti hypoplasia ye arteri, iri kurutivi rworudyi rwepafu remarara, mutsara yakanyorwa kakawanda ne hypoplasia yemuorivhi wakasara.
Zvinokonzera kuberekwa hypoplasia zvinogona kunge zvisina kukanganisa kwekuwedzera kweprauterine inokonzerwa ne:
- kushandisa doro uye zvinodhaka;
- Kukuvara kwekuberekwa panguva yekuzvitakura;
- kunopisa nekuda kwekushanyira kushamba, kushungurudzwa kwezuva;
- kusvibiswa kwemahara;
- zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinotambura panguva yekuzvitakura.
Zviratidzo zve hypoplasia yezvakanaka zvezveriti
Sezvo, neichi chiongororwa, uropi hahupi hunowana nhamba yakakwana yezvinhu zvinopa neropa uye zvakakosha kuti zviitwe zvekare, zviratidzo zve hypoplasia yezvakanaka zvezveriti inogona kuratidzirwa sezvizvi:
- chizoro;
- kuvhiringidzika kwezvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira nekubatana;
- kunyanya kudzvinyirira;
- kupera kana kurasikirwa kwekunzwisisa kwemamwe mativi emuviri;
- kazhinji misoro;
- nguva shomanana uye zvisingawanzoitiki.
Kurapa kwe hypoplasia wekodzero yakanaka yemasiti
Kuongororwa kwekutyora kwekushanda kwetari kunogadzirwa neuropathologist pamusana pekuongorora nekunyunyuta kwemurwere. Iyo data inotsigirwa nemigumisiro ye ultrasound ye vertebral arteries uye MRI. Kuyerera kwemudziyo kusvika kumamilimita maviri, nechinangwa che 3.6-3.8 mm ndicho chinonyanya kukosha pakuongororwa.
Kugadzirisa kukanganisa kwakadaro kwakaberekwa, se hypoplasia yekodzero yakarurama yemasiti, inogona chete nenzira yekushanda. Kazhinji, muhukuru, simba rekudzikinura remuviri rapera, pane zvirwere zvinogona kukanganisa kuwedzera kwe hypoplasia ye vertebral artery (kazhinji kurudyi). Nzira yekuvhiya inoshandiswa zvakare kana zvichiitika kufambira mberi kwechirwere pane imwe nguva yakatarwa kana kushanda kwekuita ropa. Kunyorera kana angioplasty kunoshandiswa kuwedzera iyo inogadzirisa midziyo.
Kana chirongwa chisina kuoma, chirongwa chekuchengetedza chinoshandiswa, chinosanganisira kutora mishonga inokurudzira vasodilation neropa rakatetepa:
- Instenon forte - kuwedzerwa kwehutachiona ropa;
- Betaserk - kubudirira kweropa microcirculation;
- Mildronate - kudzivirira mwoyo kubva pakushayikwa kweokisijeni;
- Cardiotion - metabolic, cardioprotective effect;
- Quinton - vasodilation nekuvandudzwa kweropa kunopa uropi.
Kunyanya kwemishonga iyi kunobatsira pakubviswa kwezviratidzo zve hypoplasia, zvakadai sokutsveta, kushaya simba, kuora musoro uye chizuru.
Mukuwedzera pakutora mishonga, munhu anofanira kushandura kugadzirisa mararamiro ehupenyu anozovandudza hutano hwahwo:
- Kurara zvakakwana, kushandiswa kwemapfupa emasopa , kuisa nzvimbo yakarurama yemitsipa yemutsipa panguva yekuzorora.
- Zvokudya zvakakodzera, zvakaderera mucholesterol, izvo zvichabatsira kuderedza mukana wehutachiona hweHatrosclerosis. Zvakakwana zvakagadziriswa zvemazuva emvura nemichero.
- Mutoro wepanyama. Kunyanya kukodzera kurapwa kwechirwere ichi yoga, kushambira, nguva dzose inoshanda inofamba mumhepo itsva. Uyezve, nyanzvi yezveuropi inokwanisa kupa
kushandiswa kwechiremba gymnastics. - Kana zvichibvira, bvisa kushungurudza kwakasimba kwepfungwa uye kwepfungwa.
- Kuguma kwakakwana kwekusvuta, izvo zvinotyisa zvevasoconstriction.
Migumisiro ye hypoplasia yekodzero yakarurama yemasiti
Hypoplasia yekodzero yakarurama yemasiti inowanikwa mune inenge 8-10% yevanhu, asi haisi chirango chekufa nenzira yakarurama mukurapa.