Ichi chirwere, kufanana ne cyst ovarian , chirwere chakazara mumvura chinenge chiri mukati meovary, chinogona kusiyanisa muhukuru, chimiro chake chetambo che cyst capsule, uye mamiriro ezvinhu mukati.
Ndinofanira kubvisa krisiti yevarivha here?
Mazhinji evarian cysts haaiti nengozi yehutano uye inogona kuonekwa uye inopera kamwe chete pasina zviratidzo. Kuti abvise krisiti yevarivha, vanachiremba vanokurudzira, kana ichiramba ichikura uye inosvika mashoma makuru, inokonzera marwadzo. Bvisa kristi iyo zvakare apo pane kusafungidzirwa kwekuvhiringidza kwekuita.
Nzira dzekuvhara ma cyst kubviswa
Kazhinji kacho, kristasi yevarivha inobviswa endoscopically. Nokuda kweizvi, kurohwa zviduku zvitatu kunowanikwa pamadziro epamberi yedumbu. Zvakanakira nzira iyi zvinosanganisira: huwandu hunotambudza murwere, pasina chikonzero chekushandisa kwenguva yakareba muchipatara, pasina zvipembenene uye kurwadziwa mushure mekuvhiyiwa, nekukurumidza kugadzirisa.
Pamusana pekushanda uku, laser inogona kushandiswa kana sangano rezvokurapa rakagadzirirwa nemidziyo yakadaro, asi mune dzimwe nguva nzira ye electrocoagulation inoshandiswa.
Endoscopic kana kuti laparoscopic kubviswa kwekrisiti ye ovari inoshandiswa uchishandisa anesthesia yakawanda. Pamberi pokuvhiya kupindira murwere wemuviri uzere nemafesi uye chete ipapo krisiti inobviswa nekujova matanho anodiwa kuburikidza nemapctures.
Mushure mokubviswa kwekrisiti yevarivha ye nzira ye laparoscopy, nekuda kwekuwedzera kwekutsva uye kunyatsogadzirisa kushanda kwenhengo dzomukati, kazhinji kazhinji inogona kuitika kudzivisa kushanda kwakadai sekuvhiyiwa sekusungirirwa mudiki kadiki, iyo inonyanya kukosha kuvakadzi vane pamuviri vari kuronga.
Dzimwe nguva kushandiswa kwemajeri kana kuti laparotomy inoda kubvisa cyst yevarivha, iyo inosanganisira kuita kuvharwa kukuru pamimba. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kurapa kwevarwere kunotora nguva yakareba.
Sarudzo yenzira yekubvisa krisiti yevarivha inotsanangurwa nachiremba pane zvimwe zvikonzero:
- mamiriro ezvinhu ehutano hwehutano;
- rudzi rwekristi uye hukuru hwayo;
- midziyo yebazi rezvechiremba apo basa racho richaitwa;
- njodzi yezvinetso zvakasiyana-siyana.
Chinangwa chikuru chekupindira kwekuvhiya ndechekuti:
- kusimbisa kuongororwa uye kusimbisa mararamiro echikoro;
- kusanganisa chirwere chekudya;
- bvisa cyst ovarian uye zviri mukati, kuchengetedza zvipembenene zvine utano zvechirongwa ichi.
Kugadzirira kubvisa krisiti yevarivha ndiko kubvisa kunwa nekudya pazuva rekuvhiyiwa. Pamberi penzira yekubviswa kwe-cysts inokurudzirwa kuti kudzivisa kukura kwehutachiona kurega kwenguva yakati kubva pakusvuta. Pamberi pekushanda, murwere anogonawo kugadziriswa mazamu anokosha anodzivirira kuumbwa kweropa.
Postoperative period
Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kusvikira anesthesia inomira, murwere anofanira kuzorora. Kana mukadzi achishungurudzika, zvino analgesics inogona kunyorwa kwaari.
Mumazuva maviri mushure mokubviswa kwekrisiti, hazvibvumirwi kugara pasi seri kwegumbo, kana kuita basa rinobatanidzwa nekuwedzera kwekufungisisa.
Nguva yekudzorera mushure mekubviswa kwe cyst inowanzove mazuva manomwe kusvika ku14.
Zvimwe zvikanganiso zvekuvhiya kubvisa krisiti yevarivha
Zvimwe zvikamu, sekutonga, svetera pasi kunorwadza kunorwa mudumbu kana pafudzi rinopera kwemazuva maviri. Dzimwe nguva zvinogona kuva: utachiona, kusagadzikana kuitika kune anesthesia, kubuda ropa, kuvhara ropa.