Mushonga haisi yakasarudzwa pasina mukirasi yakasiyana muhupenyu, sezvo ichibatanidza zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirimwa (flora) nemhuka (mhuka). Mukuwedzera, iwo ane mazana emakemikari anoratidza zvishamiso zvinoporesa zvinhu mukurapa kwezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, kunyange zvakakomba zvikuru.
Chii chinonzi fungotherapy?
Iyi nhungamiro yezvoutano ine nhoroondo refu, iyo yakatanga makore anenge zviuru zviviri akapfuura muJapan. Vanonzi vanoporesa panguva iyoyo vakacherechedza kuti kushandiswa kwefungi pamishonga yekurapa kune zvakanyanya kuzivikanwa uye zvinokurumidzira kupfuura phytotherapy nemubatsiro wemiti. Mukuwedzera, zvakagadzirwa zvekugadzirwa zvakagadzirwa kwenguva yakareba uye zvakaratidza migumisiro yakasimba, zvichiita kuti kuregererwa kwezvirwere zvakakwana.
Kusvika pari zvino, fungotherapy ndeimwe yeminda ye pharmacology. Uye, kunyange zvazvo midzi yawo inonzi inofanirwa nemishonga yevanhu, nhungamiro inofungidzirwa inofungidzirwa imwe yemhando dzetsika dzemishonga inodhaka.
Ndekupi fungotherapy inoshandiswa?
Utachiona hwezvirwere zvinogona kurapwa nemishonga yekuwa mushroom hwakazara. Fungotherapy yakavakirwa pachokwadi chokuti mune iyi fomu yehupenyu inoshandisa polysaccharides inobatsira, iyo inobatsira pakudzivirira kwevanhu. Zvinhu izvi zvinoratidzira mararamiro emasero nenzira yakadaro iyo inowirirana nemumwe, iyo inosanganisa kuitika kwezvirwere chero zvipi zvayo.
Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti fungi zhinji (inopfuura 50 marudzi) ndiyo inonyanya kukosha ye antibacterial agents, kunyanya nekuda kwezvinhu zvakadai sebrsophylline, agrocibin, polyporin, nemotin uye biformin. Mishonga yakagadziriswa pamusana pemvura yakasarudzwa uye zvinyorwa kubva ku ryadovok, govorushke uye lacovice vane zvinoreva anti-inflammatory effect pane antibiotics. Uyezve, imwe yehowa yemhuri yeClitocybe inokubvumira kurwisa kunyange ne-tubercle bacillus.
Mumunda wechirwere chepfungwa, fungotherapy inenge inonyanya kukosha. Semuenzaniso, zvinhu zvinobva mufungi yejeri Psilocibe zvinobvumira kubata nemirwere yakawanda yeuropi, kudzorera basa rayo rakanaka nekuvandudza mhemberero . Ongororo dzemazuva ano dzezvokurapa dzakaratidza kuti mhando dzakasiyana dzemvura inokonzera asidi (quartz), iyo ine simba rinopesana. Parizvino, nhamba huru yekuongororwa iri kuitwa, zvichiratidza kuti mapiritsiacyrides anoshingaira mune fungi ane simba risingaperi rekurapa kenza.
Ndeipi fungidzi yakashandiswa mukurapa kwemazuva ano?
Mhando dzakawanda kwazvo ndeizvi:
- Hagaric. Inobatsira nehutachiona chirwere chetachiona, chirwere cheshuga, hypertension, zvipembenene zveganda, hepatitis, edema, asthma;
- Cordyceps. Iyo inoshandiswa mukurapa kwe atherosclerosis, matambudziko epfungwa, zvirwere zvepachikafu, AIDS uye zvimwe zvirwere zvemuviri;
- Meitake. Inoshandiswa mukurapa osteoporosis, chirwere cheshuga, zvirwere zvemukondocrine, zvinetso zvemagetsi;
- Shiitake. Kubudirira kurwisana nematumbo anorwadza, hypertension, atherosclerosis, chirwere cheshuga mellitus, viral hepatitis B, arthritis uye arthrosis, zvirwere zvinotapira muviri ( chronic tired fatigue syndrome ), zvinokonzera kugadzirisa;
- Reishi. Inokodzera kurapwa kwe multiple multiple sclerosis, intestinal ulcers, gemmoroid nodes, hypertension, endocrine zvirwere, kukanganisika kwepfungwa, kushungurudzika kwepfungwa uye kushanda kwemasimba, kusuruvara nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwe endocrine.