Pakati penhengo dzomukati mumuviri womunhu, inonyanya kushandiswa uye isina kudzidza ndiyo spleen. Pasinei nemabasa akawanda ayo anoita, kusanganisira hematopoiesis, zvirongwa zvinokosha zvinopfuurira kunyange mushure mokubviswa kwayo. Splenic, lenitis kana kuvhiringidzika kwepleen isati isingazivikanwi nehutachiona, iyo isingayerere iri yoga uye yakazvimiririra. Dambudziko iri nguva dzose rinoguma kune dzimwe zvirwere zvepamuviri.
Zvinokonzera kupisa kwepleen
Unhu hunogona kukanganisa zvinhu zvinotevera nemamiriro ezvinhu:
- brucellosis;
- Tularemia;
- nhengo kukuvadza (kukuvara);
- tuberculosis;
- guruse allergic reactions;
- typhus;
- malariya;
- zvipembenene zvezvikamu zvakapoteredza zvemuviri mudumbu (chiropa, mukati);
- spleen infarction.
Kutsigira zvikonzero zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona, zvidzidzo zvekuongorora zvinoda.
Zviratidzo zvekuputika kwepleen
Nzira yehutachiona hweplenic inogona kunge ichitsemuka, isina zviratidzo zvinoreva. Kunyatsoratidzira zvipatara zvinoratidzika zvinowanzoitika mumatambudziko makuru ekuvhiringidza:
- kurwadziwa nekuremerwa kuruboshwe hypochondrium;
- kuwedzera kwekushisa kune zvinyorwa zve subfebrile;
- nausea;
- kuwedzera kwepleen ( splenomegaly );
- kurutsa;
- kuora mwoyo kwechido.
Kazhinji, hutachiona hunoendesa kuchiropa, chinokonzera marwadzo kurudyi rwembabvu, fever uye chills, kuwedzera kwemwoyo, dzimwe nguva kuchenesa kweganda uye kupera.
Kurapa kwekuputika kwepleen
Chirwere che Lenitis chinobva pakurwisana nechikonzero chinokonzera chirwere chacho.
Kuvhara zvirwere zvinoputika zvinosarudzwa:
- antibiotics;
- painkillers;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- antihistamines;
- mavitamini eboka B;
- magnetotherapy .
Sezviyero zvinotsigira, kurapwa kwepleen nemishonga yevanhu, iyo yemishonga (sage, gavakava, thyme, chicory) inoshandiswa.
Kana chirongwa chekuchengetedza chirwere chisingaiti zvakakodzera, kupindira kwekuvhiya kunorayirwa:
- catheterization;
- splenectomy;
- drainage.