Cholesterol, inopesana nemafungiro asina kururama, haisi nguva inokuvadza muviri. Izvi zvinowanzobatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kwemakemikari epabonde, bile, vitamini D, yakashandiswa pakuvaka membrane membrane membrane. Izvozvo zvinokanganisa zviri mumatambudziko iwayo apo nhamba yekutsika kwepoprotein lipoprotein, kutakura kwemao cholesterol, kana kuti LDL yakawedzerwa - zvinorevei kune mumwe murwere, inofanira kutsanangurwa nemumwe nyanzvi zvichienderana nehutano hunowanikwa.
Ndeipi inotyisidzira apo LDL cholesterol iri muhope yeropa inokudzwa?
Iyo yakatsanangurwa nyika inonzi hypercholesterolemia mune mushonga. Kuti uone kuwanda kwengozi yacho, zvakakosha kuenzanidza mawanikwa ekuwana majekesti emapoproteins ane maitiro akaenzana. Kune vakadzi vemazera akasiyana, ndeaya:
- kusvika kune makore 29 - 60-150 mg / dL kana 1.55-4.1 mmol / l;
- 29-39 makore - 70-170 mg / dl kana 1.81-4.40 mmol / l;
- 40-49 makore - 80-190 mg / dl kana 2.07-4.92 mmol / l;
- 50-59 makore - 90-220 mg / dl kana 2.33-5.70 mmol / l;
- 60-69 makore - 100-235 mg / dL kana 2.59-6.09 mmol / l;
- makore anopfuura 70 - 90-215 mg / dl kana 2.46-5.57 mmol / l.
Kana iLDL cholesterol inowedzera, mukana wekugadzirwa kwepleseteroti mabheti mumidziyo yeropa, kuvhara kwekupedzisira uye kukura kweAristrosclerosis inowedzera.
Mukuwedzera, kupfuura mitemo yehutano hunofungidzirwa inopisa kuonekwa kwehutano hwehutano hwepfungwa hunobatanidza nekuvhiringidza kwekushanda kwemariti uye capillaries:
- myocardial infarction ;
- kurohwa;
- kusvibiswa kweperiipheral arteries.
Ши Cши Cши д Cши д + C C C Cши C C C Cши Cши C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
Kugadzirisa zvakananga izvo zvinoita kuti kuwedzerwa kwechigadzirwa ichi muropa kunongopedzerwa mushure mekunyatsoongorora kwenyaya uye kuchipatara kuongororwa.
Ichokwadi ndechokuti LDL cholesterol yakasimudzwa naFriedwald nekuda kwekugara nhaka kana kutyora kwemitemo yezvokudya zvine utano - kushandiswa kwemafuta, e-high-assimilated carbohydrates, chikafu, mishonga yemiti. Mukuwedzera, migumisiro yekuongororwa inogona kuchinjwa nekunze kwezvinhu:
- kwenguva yakareba kutambira kune kudya kwakasimba, kusanganisira monorations, yakaoma uye yakatsanya kudya;
- pamuviri;
- kutora corticosteroid hormone, androgens, anabolic steroids;
- kuburitsa ropa munzvimbo yakarurama;
- kudya kwekutanga kwezvokudya nezvinoenderana nemafuta emhuka;
- kusvuta;
- kudzika pasi munguva yeupenyu;
- kuendeswa kwepamamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvakanyanya, mabasa ekuvhiya kana zvirwere zvakanyanya.
Kana ropa rave richiendeswa nenzira yakakodzera uye panguva yakakodzera, zvikonzero zvinokonzerwa nekuwedzera kweLDL kukosha ndeizvi:
- kuvapo kwemasimbiso akaoma mujeri;
- ischemic heart disease;
- nephrotic syndrome pamusana wekusingaperi kusuruvara kwetsvo;
- yakaderera utachiona hwemaitiro nenzira ye hypothyroidism;
- kusagadzikana kudhakwa;
- kusanganiswa kwe bile (cholestasis), kunokonzerwa ne-cirrhosis kana hepatitis;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus kana kurapa kwayo kusina kunaka;
- chisingakoshi renal failure;
- pancreatic cancer;
- overweight;
- extrahepatic jaundice;
- kukwana kwekukura kwehomoni muropa;
- kuchinjwa "pamakumbo" myocardial infarction;
- glomerulonephritis ;
- gout;
- C CAD C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C C
- pre-sults state;
- anorexia nervosa;
- kugara uchiona kushungurudzika kwakanyanya.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kukosha kwakakwana kweLDL hakugoni kugadziriswa mushure mekutanga kwekupa ropa. Nokudaro, sekutonga, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kuti vaongorore 2-3 nguva nekanguva yenguva, kubva pavhiki mbiri kusvika kune imwe mwedzi.