Hazvisi zvekuti mbatata yakagamuchira zita re "chingwa chechipiri" munzvimbo ye post-Soviet - kuzivikanwa kwechigadzirwa ichi kunotyisa zvose zvingangodaro uye zvisingambofungidziki zvinyorwa. Uyezve, kana mbeu imwe chete yasara isina kudzivirirwa, ipapo ine mikana ye 99.9% munguva ichangopfuura ichasimwa nematezi. Nokudaro, zvinonzwisisika kuti kufarira kugadziriswa kunoita kuti kudyara, kutarisirwa uye kuunganidzwa kwemudzi uyu nguva dzose iri pakakwirira. Tinoda kukuzivisai kune imwe yezvigadzirwa izvi - mbatata- squeezers ye motoblock, nhasi.
Nheyo yemurimi webhariji ye motoblock
Chokutanga, ngationei kuti inogadzirisa sei mapuraneti anogadzira mbatata. Nekubatsirwa kwegorosi rakakosha, anogadzira mihombe pamubhedha, apo murairi webatatisi wemirasi yacho anototakurwa muhombodo panguva yakaringana. Ipapo vashandi vanouya mubhizinesi, nokukurumidza uye nekunyatsovhara mihoronga nenyika. Nokudaro, pane imwe nguva, motokari inotakura mbatata inoita mabasa ose anodiwa pakadyara mbatatisi pamubhedha. Rotary kana kuti rotary mbatari wetirairi yemotokari inogadzikana zvakasiyana nezvinoitika: haina bhenker uye kune gumbo rinotsigira. Kushanda nemichina yakadaro kunoitika seyizvi: nokuti yekutanga kupfuurira muvhu, mbeu dzinogadzirwa dzinogadzirwa nemafuta uye tubira zvakagadziriswa, uye ipapo motori ine mbatata inoita ganhuro kune imwe nzira, iyo yakashandura 180 degree nehumwe nzira. Nokudaro, zvinova zvakajeka kuti mhando dzekutaurirana dzinoshandiswa kuti dzigone kushanda pamba dzemhuri dzine minda miduku, asi pamapurazi havafaniri kutengwa.
Mhando yevarimi vepatato ye motoblock
Ikozvino marika yezvigadziro kugadzirisa kudyara kwemazambatara inomiririrwa nemhando yezvigadzirwa, izvo zvakasiyana-siyana pakati peizvi zvinotevera:
- Chimiro chebhanker . Pakutengesa zvinokwanisika kuwana mhando dzakasiyana-siyana (conical) kana square (rectangular) bunker. Pakupedzisira, chimiro chebhankerina hachina chaicho chinokonzerwa nekushanda kwechirimwa chebhari, kuva chimiro chekugadzirwa kwemumwe munhu akagadzira.
- Iyo nzira yekudyisa mbatata. Mabhesi kana mahwendefa anotora mbatatisi kubva kune imwe nzvimbo inogona kubatanidzwa kune tepi kana kutani. Izvo mabhanhire anoita kuti munhu anorara anodhura, asi haasisina kukanganiswa kweketani - inodonha zvishoma uye hairegi kuisa mbatatisi muhombodo. Mashizha acho anogona kusiyanisa zvisinganzwisisiki muchimiro uye kukura. Sarudzo yakanakisisa yakakwana zvakakwana uye yakatarisa sebhasiki yemashizha.
- Transported wheels . Mimwe mienzaniso yevarimi kunze kwokushanda (motokari) inotakurawo mavhiri, iyo inofambisa zvikuru iyo nzira yekusimudza muumbi webhoti kubva pakachengetwa kunzvimbo, uye kutenderera kwechikwata ichi pamagumo ega roga rakapfuura.
- Kugadziridza mupari webatatari kwe motoblock . Chigadzirwa chemhando dzakawanda chinobvumira kushandura matanho ekushandura, somuenzaniso, kuchinja mararamiro pakati peatate yakadyarwa. Izvi zvinogadziriswa kuburikidza nekutsvaga ma asterisks kuburikidza neiyo mutambo wekutya unopfuura. Murimi kana furrow mucheki anogonawo kugadziriswa mune zvisungo zviviri, kuwana humwe hwakadzika hwekudyara (5 uye 10 cm). Hillers mune dzakawanda zvinogona kuiswa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kugadzirisa hurefu uye upamhi.
- Kuyerwa kweplanetarita planter kuitira motoblock. Kurema varimi vepatata vanogona kubva kubva pa25 kusvika ku45 kg, uye kureba pakati pemakumbo 40-70 cm.