Vamwe vabereki vanoteerera tsika yecheche yekuruma minwe (inychophagy) mune tariro yokuti mwana wacho achaipfuura, asi apo inokura, mamiriro ezvinhu anongowedzera. Pazera remakore matanhatu kusvika ku10, misumari inodedzwa nevana makumi matatu kubva muzana, uye nezera remakore gumi nemashanu iyi nhamba inosvika 50%. Zvakakosha kubhadhara dambudziko iri nenzira yakakodzera uye pakarepo kugadzirisa iyo.
Sei vana vachichera misumari pamaoko avo - zvikonzero
Kune zvinhu zvepanyama uye zvepfungwa zvinokonzera onyphagyphia. Muchiitiko chekutanga, nyanzvi dzinoona zvikonzero zvinotevera nei mwana achichera misumari:
- kushaya mavhithamini (E, boka B ), mineral (magnesium);
- kusachengetwa kwakakwana kwekateti uye nail plates;
- zvirwere zvemwoyo nematambudziko;
- kugutsikana kwemuviri pamwe nekuita, kuchitsiva nemafaro asingaoneki, somuenzaniso, masipi;
- kuvapo kwe helminths mumuviri.
Pane dzimwe tsanangudzo dzinoita kuti mwana anyengedze misumari - zvikonzero zvehutano hwepfungwa:
- kutevera muenzaniso wevakuru;
- Ichangobva kubudiswa mucheche kubva kumucheka kana muzamu;
- matambudziko mumhuri (kukakavara, kubviswa kwebaba kana amai, kufa kwehama);
- Kusimba kwakasimba (kubvuma kuenda kuchikoro chechikoro, chikoro uye zvimwe);
- kunyanya mupfungwa, mutoro wepanyama;
- kusagona kwehope;
- kusuruvara, kusurukirwa;
- kuora mwoyo, mukati mechisimba;
- kushandura tsika yekuyamwisa mumwe .
Zvinokuvadza here kugona misumari?
Vabereki vakawanda vanobata rusununguko rwekunyengedza, vachifunga zvisingambofungi. Kuchera misumari iko tsika yakaipa kwete nekuda kwekuonekwa kusina kunaka kweminwe. Vana havasi kushambidza maoko avo kazhinji uye zvakakwana, saka ivhu rose rinowedzera pavari pakarepo rinopinda mumuromo uye rinopisa. Kana mwana akacheka zvipikiri zvake, zvinokuvadza chimiro chavo muchienderana, icho munguva yemberi chinobata chimiro nekukurumidza kwekura kwemahwendefa. Vacheche, vanotambura kwenguva yakareba kubva pane onychophagia, kutarisana nedzimwe zvirwere zvakakomba.
Vana vanochera misumari - zvinoguma
Ikoko kune matambudziko emunzvimbo uye maitiro ezvinetso zvinotsanangurwa, zvinogona kukuvadza upenyu hwevana nehukuru. Apo mwana anoramba achidzikatira pamisungo, kutyorwa kunotevera kunoitika:
- hematomas;
- cuticle kukuvara;
- kunonoka kukura, kushandura chimiro uye sarudzo yemaplate echipikiri;
- ganda kupisa;
- maronda pamakumbo eminwe uye akavapoteredza.
Nokufamba kwenguva, pane zvirongwa zve systemic pathologies, kana mwana akachera misumari kwenguva yakareba:
- kazhinji bhakitiriya zvirwere;
- helminthiases;
- kushungurudzwa kwebhuku remimba;
- zvirwere zvemazino;
- kuwedzera kwemazino;
- zvirwere zvehutachiona.
Mwana anononoka pazvipikiri - chii chingaita?
Mukurwisana nekunetseka, maitiro edziviriro uye epfungwa ekutungamirira anoshanda. Kutanga iwe unoda kuziva kuti nei vana vari kuchema misumari yavo. Kuziva chinangwa chechinetso, zviri nyore kuwana mhinduro yakakodzera uye zvachose kubvisa. Kana vabereki vasingakwanisi kurarama nemararamiro avo pachavo, munofanira kubvunza vanachiremba uye chiremba wepfungwa.
Heino nzira yekuyamwisa mwana kuti asunge zvipikiri zvake:
- Kutsanangurira mwana kukanganisa uye njodzi yekutsungirira.
- Tsvaga nzira yekuvhiringidza tsika yekurova zvigunwe zvako - nyanzvi-nyanzvi, chigadzirwa chakakosha, bhauble uye zvimwe zvingasarudzwa.
- Ngwarira kutevera misumari uye cuticle yemwana, pamwe pamwe uite mavara akanaka uye akanaka.
- Tsvaga chido chinonakidza, mairi maoko anobata-kuenzanisira, kutora, kuumba uye zvimwe zvinofadza.
Varnish yevana, gnawing misumari
Kana nzira dzinokosha dzekugadzirisa chinetso hachibatsiri, unogona kushanda pamanzwiro emwana. Mu pharmacy zviri nyore kutenga mishonga kuitira kuti mwana arege kutora misumari (makrisamu, varnishes, zvidhi):
- Princess of the Nonsense;
- Clever Enamel "Gryzy - Handidi";
- Wakazvidzivirira;
- Orly No Bite;
- Essence Anti Nail Bite;
- Stop'n Kukura;
- Probelle Anti-Bite nevamwe.
Apo mwana akachera misumari yakavharwa nemishonga iyi, anonzwa kushungurudzika kwakasimba mumuromo make. Kuvonga neizvi, kufungidzirwa kwakagadzirirwa kusasvitsa minwe mumuromo. Usati washandisa shanduro yakadaro zvakakosha kutsanangura zvakadzama kumwana izvo zvavari, kuti afunge, kuti unhu husingafadzi hunomuka chete panguva dzekushaya simba uye kuisa tsika yakaipa.
Nzira yekuyamwisa mwana sei kukunyorera misumari - mishonga yevanhu
Kurapa kwakasiyana-siyana kunopa dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kune zvinorwadza zvinorwadza. Kana mwana muduku akachera misumari, iwe unogona kugara uchivanyorova nemuchero weAloe muropa kana kungobvarura neminwe yako. Humwe shungu inopiwa ne decoction ye gavakava, zvakakosha kugadzirira mushonga nguva isati yasvika (1 teaspoon yemiriwo yega imwechete ne 1 kapu yemvura inopisa). Apo mwana anowanzochera misumari yake, iwe unofanirwa kuvhara zvigunwe zvako zvishoma mumusanganiswa wakadaro. Hazvina kunaka kushandisa zvinhu zvinopisa - peputa inopisa, garlic nemasitadhi. Izvi zvichange zvisingabatsiri kukuvadza kugadzirisa uye mamiriro emuromo wemwana.
Imwe nzira yakakurumbira yekurapa kugadzikana ichashanda kana mwana atanga kusunga zvipikiri munguva pfupi. Pasi pomufambiro we manicure unoda kuisa mahwendefa nechisvini chemavara uye uite kuti ioma. Apo kuedza kuruma minwe yemuromo uye nzvimbo yakavapoteredza ichave yakagadzirwa muvara rakakodzera, uye mushure unofadza mushure mokunge uonekwe mumuromo. Mwana wacho haafariri manzwiro emaoko ake, kana kuonekwa kwechiso chake.
Mwana anononoka misumari - mazano echipfungwa chepfungwa
Iyo hurukuro inokosha yeyanyanzvi ndeyemwoyo munyoro, mutsa uye unonzwisisa kune vana vanotambura newe onychophagia. Iwe haugone kutsoropodza mwana uye kumurambidza kuruma minwe yako, zvakakosha kutaura naye uye kuziva kuti nei mwana achichera zvigunwe. Kazhinji chinokonzerwa nehutachiwana hachikwanisi kutarisirwa kubva kuvabereki, pfungwa yekusurukirwa uye kubhadhara kusuruvara.
Heino nzira yekubvisa tsika yakaipa yekucheka misumari nekubatsirwa kwepfungwa dzepfungwa:
- Shandisa nguva yakawanda nemwana, iva munyoro uye ushamwari kwaari.
- Kutarisira zvipikiri zvako, kuisa muenzaniso wakanaka.
- Zvinonzwisisika kutsanangura zvikanganiso nekukanganisa kwetsika.
- Kudzivirira mwana kudzvinyirira.
- Ongorora neurologist.