Varimi vakawanda vari kutakura michero kubvira pakutanga kwegore, kuitira kuti panguva iyo vanogona kudyarwa muvhu rakazaruka, vanowana zvakanaka. Zvichava zvisingakwanisi kuita izvi pasina kushandisa fertilizer. Muchikamu chino, tichaona kuti iwe unogona kudya sei pepper uye tomato michero munguva ino.
Ndeupi mushonga wekudyisa mbatato mbeu?
Mune nguva dzakasiyana mbeu mbeu dzinoda kuiswa kwemamwe manyowa. Inofanirawo kutarisirwa mupfungwa kuti kusakosha kana kudarika imwe yemafuta ekudikanwa (phosphorus, nitrogen, iron) inobata zvakanyanya kukura kwemiti. Iwe unogona kutsanangura izvi nemamiriro avo:
- Kana mashizha akave akajeka, asi mitsetse yakasvibirira, simbi inodiwa;
- kana mashizha achiita zhizha ndokuwa pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akazara ezvinyorwa, ipapo hapana kukwana nitrogen;
- kana muti wose wakangoerekana wawana ruvara rwehupenyu, saka zvakakosha kuzivisa phosphorus.
Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo chimiro chinowanzoitika, varimi vanorayirwa kuti vatevere purogiramu inotevera yekuwedzera:
- pazuva 14 mushure mekusarudza - "Nitrofoska" kana kuti "Agricola №3" muchikamu che 1 tbsp. pa 1 litre;
- mushure memavhiki maviri - "Effeton O", uye nokuda kwezvibereko zvakaderedzwa zvakanyanya - "Muchengeti" kana sarudzo ye superphosphates;
- Mazuva gumi nerimwe - maererano nemamiriro ekusimudza, unogona kushandisa "Nitrofosco", potassium sulfate kana superphosphates, kupera 1 tbsp. Kugadzirira 10 litita. mvura.
Kana iwe uchipedza kupfeka mavara, shure kwemaawa mashanu kusvika maawa matanhatu, mashizha anofanira kusaswa nemvura yakachena. Kurega kudyisa nyanya kunokosha mushure mevhiki pasati yasarudzwa kunyura munzvimbo yakazaruka.
Vazhinji vemirimi vanofarira chii chokudiridza michero yemarato, zvokuti inokura zviri nani? Kuti uite izvi, unogona kushandisa kukura stimulator "Energen". Nekudiridza, dhonza 1 capsule yemishonga mu 1 litre yemvura. Somugumisiro, iwe unofanirwa kuwana mvura inofanana nemuvara kune tei. Iyi mari inofanira kuva yakakwana kumiti 4-5. Asi kuita izvi hazvikurudzirwi pasina ruzivo rwakakosha, sezvo miche isati yadyara pasi haifaniri kunge yakanyanyisa.
Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvekudyisa mbesa pepper?
Kuti uwane michero yakakwirira, inofanirwa kudyarwa kanenge katatu usati wasima muvhu rakavhurika. Chaizvoizvo, ino tsika inoda zvinhu zvakadai se nitrogen uye phosphorus.
Nenguva yokutanga yatinotanga fertilizer masvondo maviri mushure mekutora. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unogona kutora mazano akagadzirirwa (zvakadai seSignor Tomato, Fertika Lux, Ideal, Seedlings-Universal, Agricola, Krepysh, Rastvorin kana Kemira Lux) kana kugadzirira mushonga iwe pachako . Kuti uite izvi, sarudza 1 litre emvura: ammonium nitrate (0.5 g), superphosphate (3 g) uye potassium fertilizer (1 g) kana huni hwehuni (5-10 g).
Chirwere chechipiri chinofanirwa kuitwa mushure memavhiki maviri, kuwedzerwa chirwere chemajeri kaviri. Nguva yekupedzisira kushandisa mushongwa wepulipi inokurudzirwa inokurudzirwa nguva pfupi isati yasvika
Zvose zvakasarudzwa pamusoro apa zvinofanira kuitwa mangwanani. Izvi zvakakosha kuitira kuti kudzivirira kukura kwezvirwere zvakadai semakumbo matsvuku uye kupera kwekupedzisira .
Kuziva zviri nani kudyisa miche yepiresi uye tomate, unogona kukura michero yakasimba, iyo mune ramangwana ichafadza iwe nekukohwa kwakanaka.