General hypoplasia yekutaura (akafuridzirwa seH OHR) chirwere chekutaura umo vana vane ruzivo rwekunzwa nekuchenjera vanovhiringidzika pakuumbwa kwezvinhu zvose zvekutaura kweshoko: phonetics, mazwi nemararamiro.
Zvinokonzera OHP
- zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana panguva yekuzvitakura;
- pakutanga kana, zvakatarisa, kunonoka kuviraxicosis pakuberekwa ;
- kusawirirana kweR Rh factor uye boka reropa remwana neamai;
- kushungurudzika kwekuberekwa kana chirwere panguva yebasa;
- zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvepakati penheyo system;
- dambudziko reuropi mumakore ekutanga ehupenyu hwomwana.
Zviratidzo zvevana vane OHP
Pasinei nezvimwe zvikonzero zvinokonzera kukanganisa, vana vane OHR vane zviratidzo zvinoratidza: mazwi okutanga anowanikwa pedo nemakore 3-4, kutaura hakukwanisi, grammatical, kwete kunyatsokwana, uyezve, mwana anonzwisisa mutauro wevamwe, asi haagoni kugadzirisa pfungwa dzake. Vana vane chirwere chinoputika mupfungwa vanoonekwa nekusakwanira kutarisirwa, pamwe nekuderera kwekutaura kwemashoko. Nenzira yakazara, kuva nekwaniso yakazara yekuvandudza mashandisirwo emagariro akakodzera kusvika pazera, vana vane OHR vanoona kurasikirwa mukuvandudzwa kwekufunga kwakanaka. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, vana vanoonekwa vakavhara mushure mekusimudzirwa kwemotokari.
Kune zvikamu zvina zve OHP
- 1 nhanho - vana vanotaura musipo zvachose, mazwi avo anosanganisira "kutaura" mashoko, onomatopoeia, maziso nechiso;
- Nhamba 2 - kukanganisa, asi zvinonzwisisika mazwi akafanana anowanikwa kune "kutaura". Panguva imwecheteyo, shanduro yemaSrabic inoonekwa zvakajeka muvana, uye mikana yekududzira inosara shure kwekugara kwenguva;
- Nhamba 3 - kune kakatoti kutaura kwakapararira, mwana anogona kutaura mutauro wose, asi kune kutyora kwefonitic-phonemic uye lexical-grammatical nature. Kukurukurirana vakasununguka nevamwe kune zvakaoma, vana vanogona kupinda musangano chete muhupo hwevanhu vepedyo vanoita tsanangudzo mumitauro yavo;
- 4 nhanho - hapana kutyora kwekubereka kwakanaka, asi panguva imwechete vana havana disiki yakasiyana, vanowanzovhiringidzwa
nzvimbo dze syllables uye mhere. Kwete kutanga kuona, kukanganisa uku kunoratidzika kusina basa, asi pakuguma kunoita kuti zvive zvakaomera mwana kuti adzidze kuverenga nekunyora.
Kurapa kweHENP
Chimwe chezvikamu zvehutano hwakaoma hweH OHR kudzidzisa zvakagadziriswa nemutauri wekutaura. Uyewo, chirongwa chekurapa kurapa chinopiwa, chinobatsira kuisa mitambo yekutaura kuti iwedzere kunaka kwehutano. Mukuwedzera, kuita kuti nzvimbo dzekutaura dzive dzehuropi uye dzivandudze ropa, microcurrent reflexotherapy uye mishonga ine nootropics inoshandiswa.