Muchikamu chino, tichatarisa chirwere chinowanzofanana nemukemuru, kutaura pamusoro pekuparidzirwa kwacho, kurondedzera zviratidzo zvikuru uye nzira dzokurapa, kukuudza kuti inosvika kwenguva yakareba uye chii chinofanira kuva chikafu chemukati chirwere.
Utachiona hwepamuviri muvana: zviratidzo
Utachiona hwepamuviri ndiro zita rechipiri rokutapukirwa kwerotavirus. Sarudza kuti dumbu rako rinotanga chirwere ichi, iwe unogona nezviratidzo zvakadaro:
- chirwere (iyo chigaro chinogona kuva chine tsvuku, chinoputika, asi chisina kukonzera uye ropa), kurira kukuru mudumbu;
- kuwedzera kwakanyanya mumuviri wekushisa (kusvikira 38-39 ° C);
- mhino inoputika, kuperevedza kwekufemerwa kwepanyika;
- akadzikama;
- kushungurudza uye kurutsa;
- rutsoka rwakatsvuka;
- Mazuva mashoma mushure mokutanga kwechirwere, lymph nodes inowedzera;
- kupera mvura (nenyota, yakaoma kana yakanyarara mumuromo, yakaoma uye yakashata miromo, "sunken" fontanel, netrgygy).
Inofanira kurangarirwa kuti chirwere chemukondombera chinoparidzirwa nechetsika, nzira yekutarisana kuburikidza nezvinhu zvezuva nezuva, mvura, ndiro, zvinhu zvepanyika. Ndosaka zvakakosha kuchengeta kuvhara: kugovera mubhedha wakasiyana nemurwere, midziyo, kuchenesa zvakakwana zvinhu zvako, uye kugara uchishandura pasi muimba yemurwere. Kudzivirira utachiona, vabereki vanofanira kudzidzisa vana vavo kutevera mitemo yehutsanana, paunodzoka kumba, kugeza maoko ako zvakakwana nesipo, usanwa kana kudya kubva kuzvidyiro zvevarwere vemhuri dzinorwara, nezvimwewo.
Kurapa kwemukati chirwere mukati mevana:
Pasinei nekufananidzwa kwezviratidzo zvehutachiona hweR rotavirus nekando, inoda kurapwa zvakasiyana. Funga zvaunofanira kutora nemukumbo, uye kubva kumishonga ipi zviri nani kuramba.
- Kurapa mazino emukanana kunotevera maitiro antiviral, antibiotics haafaniri kushandiswa chero zvipi zvayo - haazokwanisi kurarama nehutachiona, sezvo chirwere chemukati chirwere chetachiona, kwete chirwere chebhakitiriya.
- Mwana wacho anofanira kunyatsopa zvinwiwa zvakawanda. Nokuda kweizvi, compotes yemichero yakaomeswa, mineral mvura isina gasi, tei nemononi ichaenderana. Inwa inofanira kuwanzo uye zvishoma nezvishoma - zvisati zvishoma mapepa gumi nemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
- Hazvina kunaka kutora masvikiro - vanobetsera kubvisa tsvina uye utachiona kubva mumuviri.
- Pasinei nenyaya haigoni kushandisa antidiarrhoeal zvinodhaka - hutachiona hunofanira kubuda, uye husingawani muviri.
- Sezvo mumazuva ekutanga echirwere chirwere chekudya chemunhu chiri kushaya kushanda kwakakomba, chirwere chemuurwere chinofanira kunge chiri dietetic, kurega (porridge pasina bhuru, zvinomera zvinomera, etc.). Mune zvimwe zviitiko (mushure mokumanikidzwa kwekutangira kurapwa kwechiremba) zvinoratidza kushandiswa kwemakemikari ekugadzirira (pancreatin, creon, nezvimwewo).
Kana uine zviratidzo zvemukati chirwere, iwe unofanira kubva uchingorangana nachiremba. Kana mwana akaramba kunwa, kusuruvara kunowanzoitwa kakawanda, mashanga anoshandura ruvara (kana kune admixtures yeropa, mucus), kana kudhakwa kwakatova kwakasimba zvokuti mwana anenge anenge nguva dzose akarara kana kana fivha isingapfuuri mazuva anopfuura 4-5, haugone kurasikirwa kana maminitsi! Kurumidza kunodana chiremba uye kudana ambulensi.
Kudzivirira kwepamuviri chirwere
Munhu wose anoziva kuti zviri nyore uye zvakachengeteka kudzivirira chirwere kupfuura kuporesa. Mukuwedzera, migumisiro yemukemikari, isina kupora munguva, inogona kunge yakanyanya, yakakomba zvikuru - vanopfuura 600 000 vana vanofa nehutachiona hwerotavirus gore negore.
Kufunga nezvenzira huru yekuparadzira utachiona hwerotavirus (fecal-oral), zvakakosha zvikuru kuchengeta mitemo yehutano.
Mushure mekuguma kwechirwere, mwana achazobatsirwa nekushandiswa kwemiti yakakonzerwa nemukaka uye kugadzirira kunodzosera mucheche microflora.