Panguva dzose uye kuvanhu vose, zvipfeko, kunze kwebasa rekuita basa, raivewo "chimiro" chairo chepfungwa dzenyika, yakashanda sechimiro chechimiro chemuitiro wenyika. Mumakore achangobva kupfuura, zvipfeko zveRussia zvigadzirwa zvehurumende zviri kuwedzera kuwedzera mukati mokusanganiswa kwevanhu vanozivikanwa mumatutu (kwete chete mombe), uye shati yevanhu veRussia inowanzozivikanwa pakati pevechidiki. Uye haisi mungozi: mushure mezvose, shati yakarukwa ndiyo yekare yekare uye yepasi rose yevanhu vakawanda. Chakanga chakapfekedzwa nevarume nevakadzi, varimi, vatengesi uye machinda.
Nhoroondo yehembe rechiRussia
Mumutauro wekare weSlavonic unogona kuwana mashoko akawanda anowirirana nezwi rokuti "shati". Asi, zvisinei, iyo yepedyo yehembe ndiyo izwi reyetymological "bvisa" (akacheka, chidimbu chejira) uye "kurumidza" (kuputsa, kubvarura). Uye izvi hazvisi kungoitika. Ichokwadi ndechekuti pakutanga, iyo shati yaiva iyo yakapfeka senguvo - jira rejira rakapetwa hafu necheka rakagadzirirwa musoro. Hungu, uye zvikona zvakasvika pakushandiswa zvizhinji gare gare kupfuura vanhu vanogadzira tambo. Nokudaro, chigadziko chematehwe ekutanga chakabvarurwa, uye kwete kutemwa. Nokufamba kwenguva, shati dzehembe dzakatanga kusungirira pamativi, uye kunyange gare gare, zvidimbu zvemakona zvejira zvakawedzerwa kumusoro kwehembe-sleeves. Siravhi shati inogonawo kuonekwa senzira yekubatana kwevanhu. Yakanga yakasakara sevanhu vakazara vanhu, uye kuziva - musiyano wakanga uine hutano hwenhumbi (machira, hemp uye silika, gare gare kamba) uye hupfumi hwekupedzisira. Pamusoro pehuro, hem nekrist Russian shati shati inofanira kunge yakave yakashongedzwa nechishongo-amulet. Kusiyana neSouth Slavic, shati yevarusi veRussia nezana remakore rechi17 neregumi nemasere inowana zvinhu zvakajeka zvakajeka sechidimbu chakachekwa kuruboshwe pamutsipa (naizvozvo zita rake rechipiri - kosovorotka), nekuda kwekuti musinjiro "usina kubuda" kunze, uye urefu hurefu hwemabvi. Kunyanya kufadza ndezvakaitika uye maitiro ehembe revakadzi reRussia.
Shati yevakadzi - tsika ye magnetism
Shati yevakadzi vechiSlavic ndiyo yaiva yezvimwe zvipfeko zvenyika. Munharaunda dzekumaodzanyemba, akapfekedza pasi pejasi-poneva, mukati nechekumusoro - yakange yakapfekwa kunyanya ne sarafans . Shati yakadaro yemucheka, yakareba yakaenzana nekureba kwe sarafan, yainzi "stan". Yakataridzirwa masikati ezuva nezuva uye aifara zvevakadzi, akaoma, akachera, nekuwedzera, shati dzakakosha dzekudyisa vana.
Asi, zvichida, iyo shati inofadza zvikuru chivimbiso. Iyi shati yakanga yakasungirirwa nemashira refu (kakawanda kusvika pamhemi). Pachigadziko chemaoko, ruoko rwakatambanudzwa rwakagadzirwa kuitira kuti zvigadzirwa zvembambo zvigone kusungwa kumashure. Zvisinei, pane imwe nzira yekupfekedza shati yakadaro - hurefu hwakawedzerwa hwemasaga akaunganidzwa mumapanga uye akabatwa nemaoko. Zvechokwadi, iyi shati yakanga isiri yehupenyu hwezuva nezuva - zvaive zvakaoma kushanda mazviri (kuisa zvinyoro, zvakaoma kutaura kuti "Shandisa nemaoko" - kubva pano). Pakutanga, yakashandiswa pakukauka uye mukuita mitambo yechitendero chechihedheni (yeuka nyaya yeFrog Princess!). Gare gare rudzi rwe shati rwakashandurwa rikava zvipfeko zvekuseka, kana zvipfeko zvevakuru, kunyange zvazvo ruvara rwemashiripiti haruna kurasikirwa. Mu "The Lay of Igor's Regiment" Yaroslavna ane chido chokufambisa shiri kumukuru wayo, kushambidza mavanga ake nemvura kubva kuDnieper-Slavutich, aachapukuta nemaoko ake. Kunyangwe mushure memakore mazhinji akawanda mushure mekugamuchirwa kwechiKristu, Rusich aidavira mune simba rekuporesa remashizha-maadhidhi emashizha ekunze. Nenzira, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvimwechetezvo, shati yekutanga yakapiwa kumucheche muRussia kubva pahembe rebaba (nokuda kwemukomana) kana amai (nekuda kwemusikana). Nguo dzakadaro dzaifungidzirwa kuti dzine simba. Mumakore matatu bedzi mwana wacho akagamuchira shati yekutanga kubva ku "novya".
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