Kune vazhinji vanozvitsvakirirwa zvezita remvura yemunyu munyika. Mumwe nomumwe wavo nenzira yake yakasiyana, chimwe chinhu chinoratidzika pakati pevamwe uye chakakwana chakakwana mukurumbira wenyika. Funga nezvegungwa rakanyanyisa munyu munyika, zvichienderana nemiganhu yakasiyana-siyana.
Nyanzvi yakakurumbira yemunyu
Kutaura chete pamusoro pemutambo iwoyo sekududzirwa kwegungwa, Gungwa Rakafa riri pakutanga. Uye usakurumidza kushushikana zvisina kufanira kwezita racho. Ichokwadi, Gungwa Rakafa igungwa guru, nokuti harina runoff, kureva kuti, harisi kufamba mukati megungwa, sezvinofanira kuva negungwa rose.
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Iko iri muJoridhani, kana kuti pane-pamuganhu wayo neIsraeri. Inopinda muRwizi rweJoridhani uye mitsinje shomanana uye hova. Nemhaka yekupisa kwemamiriro okunze, mvura iri pano inogara ichibuda, munyu hauiti zvachose chero, asi inongowedzera, nokuti iyo inowedzera kuwedzera.
Pakati pevhesi, munamato weyuyu unosvika 28-33%. Kuenzanisira: iyo yakagadzirirwa munyu muNyika Ocean haina kudarika 3-4%. Uye mutsara wepamusoro muGungwa Rakafa unowanikwa kumaodzanyemba - pamagumo ekupedzisira kubva kumusangano weRwizi. Pano, kunyange mhuru yemunyu inoumbwa nekuda kwekushanda kwebhini.
Iri ndiro dombo guru mumunyu munyika
Kana tisingatauri chete nezvehuwandu hwemunyu, asiwo nezvehukuru hwegungwa, ipapo iyo yakakura munyika yose munyu yemvura inonzi Lake Uyuni kumaodzanyemba kweBolivian desert desert. Nharaunda yaro iri makiromita makumi manomwe nemakumi mashanu nemashanu. Ichi ndicho chiverengero chekuverenga. Pasi pegungwa iyi yakareba munyu (kusvika mamita 8). Gungwa rinozadzwa nemvura chete panguva yemvura uye inova sechigadziro chakakwana chechioni.
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Gungwa iri munguva yekusanaya kwakafanana nerenje renyu. Kune makomo anoputika, magasi, zviwi zvose zve cacti. Pamunyu, vagari vemunharaunda iri pedo havangogadziri, asi kunyange kuvaka dzimba.
Salt Salt muRussia
Kune mahombekombe mazhinji eRussia, ayo ane pfuma yepanyama uye maonero. Saka, yakanyanya saline gungwa muRussia iri munharaunda yeVolgograd uye inonzi Elton. Musoro waro une ine-golden-pink hue, uye mvura uye matope kubva pasi zvinoporesa zvinhu. Nokudaro, hazvishamisi kuti hakuna imwe nzvimbo yehutano yakavakwa pedo negungwa.
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Nenzira iyo, kuiswa mumunyu muElton kunokwana 1.5 zvakapfuura kupfuura muGungwa Rakafa. Muzhizha ichi chiva chinomesa zvakanyanya zvokuti yakadzika inosvika masendimita manomwe (inopesana nemamiriyoni mashanu mumusi wegore). Gungwa racho rinenge rakapoteredzwa zvakakwana, 7 nzizi dzinoyerera mukati mazvo. Saka, yeElton lake ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa mucherechedzo muEurasia.
Imwe dziva reRussia yemunyu iLake Bulukhta. Uye kunyange zvazvo isina iyo yekuporesa zvinhu, saElton, achiripo pano vashanyi vanoda kushanyira. Gungwa iri pakati pemhuka dzesango, uye hazvisi nyore kusvika pano.
Iyo inotonhora zvikuru yegungwa munyika
Pamusoro peGracier muAntarctic yakawana dziva rakanyanyisa runyoro Don Juan, iro rinewo kodzero yokuva yekutanga mune marita uye nzvimbo. Zita regungwa rake rakawanikwa kubva mazita maviri ehurumende yepamberi dzezvikepe dzakamuwana - Don Po naJohn Hickey.
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Mumakiromita ayo echikepe chiduku - makiromita chete chete nema 400 mamita. Kubva kwayo muna 1991 kwakanga kusina mamita 100, uye nhasi yakaoma kusvika pamasendimita 10 chete.Ukura kwegungwa kwakaderera - nhasi yakareba mamita 300 uye mamiriyoni 100. Kusvikira kuguma kwegungwa, haisi kuoma kunze kwemvura pasi pevhu. Nhamba yemunyu pano yakakwirira kudarika muGungwa Rakafa - 40%. Dziva racho haritomborati kunyange kunyange mune 50-degree frost.
Lake Don Juan inofadzawo mune zvekuti geography munzvimbo yayo yakafanana nepamusoro pe Mars. Masayendisiti anoratidza kuvapo kwemakungwa emunyu akadaro paMaris.