- Website yeIndaneti : npsumava.cz
- Telefonhare : +420 388 450 111
The Šumava National Park iri muCzech Republic uye iri chikamu chemahombekombe makuru eBohemian Forest. Nzvimbo yacho inokwezva matsime ayo asingagoni kuputika, kuwanda kwehova, maruva nemakungwa , izvo zvakasara kubva panguva yechando.
Geography uye mamiriro okunze
Gwenzi reBohemian riri munharaunda yehurumende nhatu: Germany, Austria uye Czech Republic. Gungwa reSumava riri pedyo nemuganhu weGermany-Austrian-Czech. Nzvimbo yakakwirira yekuchengetedza muCzech Republic ndiGomo Plekhi, yakakwirira makubhiti 1378. Gomo racho rinowedzera kubva kuguta reKoden kusvika kuVishy-Brod, iyo yakareba yakareba inenge 140 km.
Avhareji yekupisa kwegore munharaunda yeSumava is +3 ° С ... + 6 ° С. Chando chinogara mwedzi 5-6 pagore, kukwirira kwevhavha inogona kusvika 1 m.
Tsanangudzo
The Šumava yakava nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa muna 1963. Muna 1990 akapinda mazita ezvinyorwa zvehupenyu hweUNESCO. Gore rakazotevera, Czech Republic yakaratidza kuti nzvimbo yacho inoshandiswa pakachengetwa. Zvinotoshamisa kuti mupaki pane nzvimbo dzese apo tsoka dzevanhu dzisina kutsika.
Kana iwe wakatarisa pamapu eSumava, unogona kuona matombo uye nzizi dzakawanda dzinobva kwavari. Mahombekombe emunharaunda inzvimbo yakakosha yemvura muCzech Republic.
Chii chinonakidza pamusoro pePaki Šumava?
Iyo paki yenyika inoshanyira gore negore nezviuru zvevashanyi, kunyanya kubva kuCzech Republic, Germany neAustria. Zvinhu zvakasikwa ndezvokutanga . Vatashanyi vakawanda havazivi kuti makomo marefu eSumava ndeapi. Iko iri kuchamhembe. Mipata yavo yakazara yakawanda nemasango, uye misoro yacho yakafukidzwa nechando. Rimwe remakomo akakwirira eDohemian musango ndiPantsir, kureba kwayo ndiko 1214 m. Zvinonzi kuti mumamiriro okunze akanaka, kunyange maAlps anoonekwa kubva kumusoro. Gomo reSpicak rakareba mamita mashomanana, asi izvi hazvina kudzivisa kuti irege kuva pakati pemitambo yechando.
Kufarira kukuru kune vatashanyi kunokonzerwa nemakungwa, ayo achiripo kubva panguva yechando. Mukurumbira pakati pavo:
- Dhiyabhorosi chikepe. Dziva guru muCzech Republic. Inozivikanwa nheyo yayo pamusoro pedhiyabhorosi, iyo inonzi inomira pano nebwe pamuswe (naizvozvo zita racho).
- The Black Lake . Masango akaoma anopoteredza dziva anoita kuti zviratidze mukati maro mumatema madema, saka zvinoratidzika kuti mvura mairi yakasviba.
Nenzira, mavara anoshamiswa kwete chete nemakungwa, asiwo nemasvingo ose muSumava. Nemhaka yekusimudzira mineralization, mvura iri mavari ine mararita emaradhi anoita seasina kunaka.
Nzvimbo dzinofadza dzinosanganisirawo:
- Inobva yeVltava. Iko iri kuchamhembe-kumavirira kwepaki.
- Mhandara yemhandara yeBubin. Inowanikwa munharaunda yeSumava uye yaiva imwe yenzvimbo dzokutanga dzenyika munyika kuti dzidzivirirwe.
- The waterfall of Bila Strzh.
Ndiani anogara muSumava?
Masango madema ave achigara kumarudzi akawanda emhuka, uye haasvikiki makona mavaraira angavapa hupenyu hwakanyarara. Zvisinei, vaparidzi, avo vari kushingaira mupaki, vakakwanisa kuparadza mhuka dzose dzakakura, somuenzaniso, mhashu uye lynx, pamusoro pemakore zana apfuura. Vashandi vekuchengetedza vari kuedza zvakanakisisa zvavo kuchengetedza mhuka, asi kusvika ikozvino huripo huchiri kutyisidzirwa. Kune marudzi akawanda e shiri mumapaki. Nhasi unoona pano:
- grouse;
- miti yehuni;
- black grouse;
- miti yemapuranga;
- filaments.
Muzvimedu vanogara hove dzisina kukwana, mumwe wavo - pearl hove.
Where to stay in Šumava?
Panzvimbo yenzvimbo iyo pane maverengi emahotera-mahotera maunogona kugara usiku hwose, kudya uye kuwana mamwe mashoko pamusoro pemigwagwa. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa pakati pavo iri mumugwagwa nhamba 167, iyo inofamba nechokumusoro kwepaki:
- Ubytování U Pily;
- Penzion U Malíků;
- Penzion Panský dům.
Tourism in Šumava
The Šumava National Park yakakwana yekufamba uye mabhasikoro. Munzvimbo inochengetwa kune nzira dzakawanda uye nzira dzinofambisa iyo yakachengeteka kupinda mukati. Vanoiswa kuti vasasvibisa nzvimbo dzomunharaunda, asi, kusiyana, kuti vave chikamu chavo. Yakawanda yemigwagwa yakakodzera kufamba nevana. Matambudziko anogona kubuda chete kana iwe uchida kushanyira mamwe makungwa, somuenzaniso, Chertovo, kana kukwira makomo.
Chokwadi chinofadza
- Ikoko Czech. Šumava ndiro zita rinoshandiswa nevatashanyi vose, asi pakati pevaJalimane zvakachengetwa zviri nani kuzivikanwa seCzech Forest. Iyi ndiyo iyo yakadanwa mumabhuku akaverengwa kusvika muzana remakore rechi12. Zvichida ndicho chikonzero maGermany nhasi anodana izvozvo nenzira iyo.
- Musha wacho unowanzowanzo. Mune chikamu chakanyanya pane chekuchengetwa kune musha muduku. Vatashanyi vanoziva vanogona kushanyira iyo kana vachida, uye kune vanotanga nenzira iyi inogona kunge isingagoneki.
Ndekupi uye sei zvakanakisisa kuenda kuSumova?
Kuti uende kunzvimbo yakachengetedzwa zviri nani neKlatovy. Mugwagwa unobva kwairi unotungamirira kumativi ekumusoro kwepaki. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yevashanyi vanoda kushanyira paki pachavo. Muguta iri migwagwa nhamba 22 ne27, uye kubva ipapo kuenda kuŠumava - mugwagwa mukuru E53.
Iwe unogonawo kuuya kunzvimbo yakachengetwa nebhazi Prague- Shumava, iyo inoparadzana kubva ku-main bus station yeguta guru. Rwendo runotora anenge maawa mana.