Panguva ino yemazuva ano, zvipfeko zvakasiyana-siyana zvevakadzi zviri kuwedzera kuonekwa. Kunyanya nokukurumidza inowedzera nhamba yekuongororwa zvironda zvechibereko chechibereko chechibereko chechiberekwa, maererano nechinangwa chinofanira kutarisirwa. Zvinosuruvarisa, izvo chaizvo zvinokonzera chiremera chechibereko chinoramba chiri chakavanzika. Asi zvinozivikanwa kuti kukonzera chirwere ichi chinogona kuvhiringidza hutachiona hweHommonal, umo kune kuwedzerwa mumwero weestrogen muropa. Chimwe chinokonzera chikonzero chekugadzirwa kwechirwere chisina kunaka chinoremerwa hutano hwechirwere ichi.
Malignant neoplasms
Chirwere chinokanganisa uterine chinoratidzirwa nekudzivirirwa kusingadzorwi kwemasvikiro eatypiki. Izvozvo zvinogona kuchinja nhengo dziri pedyo, kukura mukati mavo kana kupa maitiro. Chiratidzo chechirwere chechirwere chinokonzerwa nehutachiona mumatambo ekutanga chingava marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekubudisa, kusanganisira kuora ropa kwemazuva ekuenda kumwedzi. Kana chirwere chechivharo chakakanganiswa, mukadzi wacho anotambudzika nekusangana neropa (semuenzaniso, mushure mokuita zvepabonde). Njodzi, sekutonga, inoitika mumatanho ekupedzisira. Chinhu chikuru mukurapwa kubviswa zvachose kwehuipi hunogadziriswa nemakirini emakiromita ari pedyo. Uyewo, kurapa kwakaoma kwechirwere chakadai chechibereko chinogona kusanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga yemakemikari kana kujekesa kwechirongwa kuitira kuti kuderedza kuwanda kwemuviri.
Bhenign tumors ye uterus
Zvipembenene zvinonyanya kuipa zvechibereko chinosanganisira myoma, fibroma, fibroadenoma, leiomima . Aya marudzi emakumbo emuviri, chaizvoizvo, anowirirana nehutano hwechirwere chinokura kubva mu myometrium. Dzinopesana chete mumasangano ake. Kune boka iri remakumbo rinogonawo kuonekwa kune cyst.
Bhenin neoplasms inoratidzwa nekukura kunononoka, usapa maitiro ekugadzirisa maitiro uye usatsigira mumitezo inopoteredza. Chirwere chakadaro hachigoni kukonzera zviratidzo. Asi nehukuru hwakakura hwehuputi, kushushikana kwemidziyo, nhengo dzinotyisa uye nhengo dzomukati dzinogona kuonekwa. Somugumisiro, chirwere chinorwadza chinoitika. Marwadzo anowanzowanikwa munzvimbo dziri pasi uye munharaunda ye lumbar. Chimwe chiratidzo chinoratidza uterine kubuda ropa. Ikoko kunogona kuwedzera kwenguva refu uye kubuda ropa zvakanyanya panguva yokuenda kumwedzi.
Kurapa kwezvipembenene zvinokonzera uterine zvinoshandiswa pakurapa kwakachengetedza uye kubviswa kushandiswa kwemarara. Kusarudzwa kwemaitiro ekurapa kunobva paukuru uye nzvimbo yemarara, pamwe nezera remukadzi. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chinokurudzira kusarudzwa kwemishonga ndiko kuvapo kwevana kana chido chokubereka mwana.
Kushandisa zvinodhaka kunoshandiswa kwemishonga inokonzerwa nemishonga inogona kuderedza kusimba kwezviratidzo zvekurapa, ukuru hwechirwere uye kudzivirira kukura kwayo.
Kushanda kwezviremera zvechibereko
Kurapa kushandiswa kwechiremera chechibereko chinogona kugoverwa mumhando inotevera:
- Kuita basa rakanyanya, apo nhengo yacho yakabviswa zvachose ( kubuda kwechibereko , supravaginal amputation). Iko rudzi rwekupindira runoratidzwa nekenza. Uyewo inoshandiswa pamasikirwo anoyevedza ebenign neoplasm, iyo inopesana nebasa rinokosha rinokosha uye rinoparadza basa remuvakidzani.
- Kuvhiya kwemazuva mashoma, kureva kuti, kuenda kumwedzi kunodzivirirwa, asi hazvibviri kubata (kureva kunyorera kwechibereko, kubhadhara).
- Kuvhiyiwa kwekuchengetedza (kubviswa kweeoplasm chete). Inoshandiswa kuitira chinangwa chekukanda kwemaoma nodes.
Kuonga teknikoroni yemazuva ano, kubviswa kwechirwere chekuberekwa kunokwanisika kushandisa endoscopic access. Uye shandisawo electrosurgical uye cryosurgical manipulations, izvo zvinoita kuti chirwere chisanyanya kunetseka.