Ungawana sei syphilis?

Pale treponema - inorwarisa microorganism, iyo ndiyo inokonzera chirwere chinotyisa se syphilis, hachizivi zvipingamupinyi. Hakuna ganda kana ruvara rwemunhu runogona kudzivirira kupinda kwayo. Saizvozvowo, nzira dzehutachiona netsvina dzinogona kunge dzakasiyana. Munyaya iyi, munhu wose, pasinei nemamiriro ekuroorana, chimiro, mararamiro uye basa, anoda kuziva kuti vane chirwere chechirwere. Pashure pezvose, chirwere chacho chinogona kwenguva yakareba chisingazviratidzi svo sezviratidzo zvekunze, uye zvowana chimiro chisingaperi. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, marwadzo, chigumisiro chechirwere ndicho chakanyanya kusuruvara, uye nhamba yehutachiona inofungidzirwa mune zvakawanda.

Nzira dzehutachiona hwechirwere

Zvinosuruvarisa kuti uzive izvi, unogona kutapukirwa nechirwere chinopota kwose kwose: muchipatara, mukufambisa, pakushamwaridzana uye kunyange kumba.

Nzira dzemuviri dzehutachiona huripo treponema yakagoverwa mu:

1. Zvepabonde. Zvinosuruvarisa, pasinei nekupararira kwezvipingamupinyi zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri uye kunyevera pamusoro pehupombwe hwepabonde, nenzira iyi yekutapurirwa nechirwere ndiyo inowanikwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, mukana wekuve mutakuri wekutengesa treponema inenge 45%.
2. Mhuri. Semitemo, unogona kutapukirwa nehupiritsi hwemhuri kana iwe usingatevedzeri mitemo yehutano hwehupenyu hwako uye usingazivi kuti mumwe munhu ari mumba ndiye anorwara. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiwana zvinowanzoonekwa patafurawa, tipei nemimwe midziyo yemumba, iyo yakanga isina nguva yekuomesa murwere wehupenyu hwehupenyu.
3. Kuwedzerwa ropa. Munyaya iyi treponema yakasvibirira inopinda mumuviri zvakananga kuburikidza neropa (kuwedzerwa ropa, kushandiswa kwakawanda kwezvishandiso zvemishonga).
4. Professional. Ndizvo zvechiremba vanofanirwa kubata nevarwere uye zvinhu zvavo zvepanyama. Vachirwara nechirwere, kazhinji gynecologists, vanachiremba, vanachiremba, vanachiremba vanachiremba uye pathologist.
5. Transplacental. Kuburikidza ne-placenta kana panguva yekupfuura kuburikidza nezera rekuberekwa, kutapurika treponema, imwe nzira kana imwe, ichasvika kumurume muduku.