Viola mukati mevanhu vanonzi "pasies". Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana gore negore, pamwe chete nemhando mbiri uye dzisingagumi. Uye vekupedzisira pakati pevarimi vanonakidzwa nerudo runokosha, sezvo kukura an ampel violet kubva kune mbeu ibasa rakaoma.
Viola ndeyemhuri ye violet, zvisinei, zvisingafananidzi zvipfeko zvepamba, haisi iyo inofungidzirwa uye inopisa, inokura zvakanaka muvhu rakavhurika, apo yakasimwa nekutanga kwekusimudza kupisa.
Kukura kwechimboule viola pamichero kubva kumbeu
Kukura kwemajoni kunotanga nekugadzirira kwakakwana kwevhu kune mbeu. Duva rinoda loamy uye rakasimwa ivhu, iyo inofanira kugara iri yakanyoroveswa. Chimiro hachibvumiri kupera kwehutu, kusava kwekuvhenekera uye mutsva yezvinhu zvakasikwa.
Ita mbeu ye viola inogona kuva peat mahwendefa. Peat - yakanaka kumiti, nokuti haina kuchengetedza unyoro, inochengetedza kupisa uye ine mishonga yose yakakosha. Mu peat mapiritsi, mbeu dzinokura zvakanaka uye dzinokura. Usati wadyara mbeu, mahwendefa anofanira kuiswa mumvura. Apo peat inokura, mbeu dzeampole viola dzakarongerwa mukati uye ivhu harina kuvharwa navo.
Tanga kudyara munaJanuary kana February, nokuti mbeu inoda mwedzi yakawanda yekuyamwisa isati yadyarwa muvhu rakazaruka. Mbeu dzinoda kukohwa kubva munaAugust, dzichitsvaga kubva pamabhokisi mashoma, izvo, apo dzichikura, dzinooma uye dzinoputika. Kuunganidza uye kuomeswa mbeu inofanira kuchengetwa mufiriji.
Kana mbeu yakadyarwa ipa michero, inodonhedzwa muhope dzakasiyana. Iwe unogona kuvasiya muzvirongo izvi zvezhizha rose, kana kuti iwe unogona kutamira kumubhedha wemaruva.
Muchiitiko chechipiri, unofanirwa kusarudza nzvimbo yezuva kana yemasikati. Kuwedzera kumwe kuchengetedza nekukuridzira kwekudzidzira hurumende inoshandiswa mazuva ose, kunowedzera fertilizing nemamineral fertilizer, weeding. Nokuda kwechando, marudzi asingagumi anofanira kuvharwa ne lapnik kana sawdust.
Viola anofanira kuendeswa kunzvimbo itsva makore ose matatu, achibatanidza izvi nekugadzikana kwegwenzi. Kana izvi zvisati zvaitwa, i viola icharasikirwa nemigumisiro yayo, maruva ayo anopwanyika. Kuponesa uye
Zvirwere zvinogona kuitika zve ampel violet
Kazhinji viola inokanganiswa negumbo dema, powdery mildew, grey mold kana spotting. Kana izvi zvikaitika, zvikafu zvinoputika zvinoda kubviswa kubva panzvimbo yacho pamwe chete nemidzi uye kutsva nzvimbo yekukura kwayo.
Kuchengetedza zvirwere, viola inofanira kuiswa nguva nenguva inogadziriswa nemhinduro ye soda ash uye sopu yemumba, inosaswa nevhu sulfur. Zvakakosha kuomerera kumitemo yekuchengetwa kwemiti - moisten ivhu, asi usabvumira kufema kunopera, izvo zvisingazoitiki kana ivhu riri chiedza uye rakasununguka.