Makore anopfuura 60 akapfuura pamusangano weUnited General Assembly sarudzo yakabudiswa kurumbidza kune nyika dzose kuiswa kweZuva reZuva revana. Panguva imwecheteyo, hurumende imwe neimwe inogona kusarudza fomu yekupemberera uye zuva reZuva reZuva revana panguva yekuchenjera kwayo.
Zuva reNyika yevana rinopembererwa rini?
Zuva reZuva revana rose rinosungirirwa zuva rezvisikwa reZuva reZuva revana, Sangano reUnited Nations rinoona zuva raNovember 20, sezvo panguva iyo ndiyo iyo Kuzivisa Kwekodzero dzeMwana kwakaparidzirwa muna 1959, uye Chibvumirano Chakodzero dzeMwana chakagamuchirwa makore makumi matatu gare gare.
Munyika dzakawanda dzinotevera post-Soviet: Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Armenia, Azerbaijan, zororo iri rinozivikanwa seSouth Children's Day, uye rinochengetwa munyika idzi musi waJune 1.
MuParaguay, kusikwa kweWorld Children's Day holiday kunobatanidza nezviitiko zvinotyisa zvakaitika musi wa16 August 1869. Panguva iyoyo munyika yacho yaiva hondo yeParaguay. Uye pazuva iri kusvika ku 4 000 vana, vakanga vasati vava nemakore gumi nemashanu, vakasimuka kuti vadzivirire nyika dzavo kubva kuVa Brazilian neArginia. Vose vana vakafa. Mukuyeuka zviitiko izvi zvakasarudzwa kupemberera Zuva revana paAugust 16.
Mhemberero yeZuva reZuva revana inofanira kubatsira pakuvandudza hupenyu hwevana vose nekusimbisa basa iro UN riri kuita kune vana vese venyika. Iyi mhemberero yenyika yose inofanira kusimbisa kubatana, hukama uye kuwirirana kwevana pasi pose, pamwe nekubatana pakati pemarudzi ose.
Nhasi, chinangwa chezororo revana vemunyika yose ndiko kubviswa kwedambudziko ripi zvaro rinoparadza hupenyu hwakanaka uye hune rugare hwemwana mumwe nomumwe. Zuva reZuva revana rinodanwa kuti ridzivirire zvinodiwa uye kodzero dzevana vose vanogara panyika yedu.
Maererano nenhamba dzinosuruvarisa, vanenge mamiriyoni gumi nemana vanofa gore negore munyika iyo isina kurarama kusvika kune makore mashanu, vana vazhinji vari mumuviri nepfungwa mupfungwa. Uye dzakawanda zvezviitiko izvi zvinogona kudziviswa, uye zvirwere zvinogona kuporeswa. Munyika dzakawanda, mitambo yakadaro yevana ndiyo migumisiro yekusaziva kusaparadza, urombo , chisimba nekusarura.
IUnited Nations, uye kunyanya iyo yevana Vayo Fund, iri kushanda zvakaoma kuchengetedza vana, kubva pakuzvarwa kusvika pakukura. Kunyanya kukoshesa kunobhadharwa kuhutano hwevana vanotarisira. Kurapa kwechiremba kunoitwa mukati mese kubata pamuviri kwemukadzi, zviyero zvose zvakakosha zvekutarisira kuberekwa nekuchengetwa kwekuberekwa kwemukadzi nemwana wake zvakapiwa. Kuvonga mabasa aya, kufa kwechecheche kwakafa munyika, iyo inokurudzira zvikuru.
Imwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanya kukosha mumabasa eUnited Nations Children's Fund ndeyekubatsira vanhu vane AIDS nevana vane HIV. Uyewo basa rakawanda riri kuitwa kuitira kuti vana vakwanise kuenda kuchikoro, hachisi chakavanzika chokuti vamwe vana vakawanda havafariri kodzero dzavo dzose pane imwechete yevamwe vezera ravo.
Zviitiko zveZuva reZuva revana
Iko hovha yevana ndiyo chiitiko chakanakisisa chekutsigira avo vanoita mhemberero iyi.
Kupemberera Zuva Revana Rwenyika, zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanikwa mumaguta, misha nemataundi: zviratidzo zvekuziva uye zvirongwa zvevana, kuisa vana kune kodzero dzavo, zvikwereti zvechirongwa, zviratidzo zvemifananidzo yevana, nezvimwewo.