Waizviziva here kuti mafungiro anokwanisa kuitika kwete kuvanhu vanorwara mupfungwa chete? Vanogona kushanyira vanhu vane utano hwakanaka. Vari kufara here? Zvadaro verenga pa.
1. Wakambonzwa chero chinhu pamusoro pekuedza kwaRosenkhan?
Yakanga ichitungamirirwa muna 1973 neAuropean psychologist David Rosenkhan. Saka, murume ane vanomwe varo vane hutano hwakanaka kuti apinde mune zvipatara zvepfungwa, akazvifananidza kuti ave neruzivo rwekuongorora. Munharaunda yezvokurapa, ivo zvakare vakazvibata kazhinji. Zvisinei, semugumisiro, vashandi vechipatara chepfungwa havana kutenda kuti ivo vanhu vane utano. Unoziva here kuti nyaya iyi yapera sei? Nyanzvi yepfungwa nevamwe vake vaifanira kubvuma ivo pachavo vachirwara mupfungwa, uye vakabvuma kutora mishonga yekurapa. Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare vakabva muchipatara.
2. Unoziva here mazano ekuongorora schizophrenic varwere vanogona kunzwa?
Saka, inogona kuva mazwi evanhu kana vanhu vazhinji, vana nevakuru, varume nevakadzi, vanoziva uye vasina kujaira.
3. Nenhamo yakaoma, somuenzaniso, mushure mekufirwa nemunhu waunoda kana chipfuwo, somuenzaniso, zvikamu zvehupfungwa hwepfungwa zvinogona kuonekwa, izvo zvinonzwisisika.
Muna 80% yevanhu vakwegura mushure mekufa kwemumwe wako mwedzi gare gare kune avo.
4. Hlulucinations nemweya.
Saka, muna 1921 nyanzvi yehuporofita William Wilmer yakabudisa chinyorwa, panguva iyo yakazojekesa kuti zvechokwadi imba yeN N mhuri yakanga isingagari nemapfuri ayo aifungidzirwa kuti akaita zvishamiso zvisingaoneki. Icho chinotarisa kuti chikonzero chekucherechedza mabhuku chaiva carbon monoxide chepfu, iyo inobva panzvimbo yemoto haina kuenda kune imwe pipe, asi yakapararira kumakamuri ose.
5. Munyika kune hove yenguruve (sarpa salpa), kudya kunokonzera kukanganisa.
Wekupedzisira, saka iwe unonzwisisa, kupedzisira kwete maminitsi gumi, uye kusvika maawa makumi mana. Nenzira, muRoma yeRoma yakaita basa rechirwere.
6. Waiziva here kuti kamwechete muupenyu hwako iwe wakamboona mazano?
Zvose zvinokonzerwa nekudengenyeka kwepantom. Iyi ndiyo apo inoratidzika kuti foni yako inodedera. Uyezve, chidzidzo chakaitwa nevasayendisiti paYunivhesiti yeIndian-Purdue, chakaratidza kuti 90% yevanhu vemazuva ano vanovhiringidzika nemafungiro akadaro.
7. Kufa kwemhuri inouraya chirwere chisina kujairika chinokonzerwa nehupombwe, zvichiguma nei munhu akafa nehope.
Saka, panguva yekuvandudzwa kwechirwere pane imwe nhanho, vanhu vanoona mazano. Chimwe chakaipisisa pane zvose, kuti kubva kune ichi hapana mishonga.
8. Kurongedza kwakawanda kunowanzoitika kuvanhu vasina pfungwa. Pamwe chete neizvi, kazhinji hakunzwi kunhuhwa uye kunakidzwa kunoonekwa nevakadzi vane pamuviri.
9. Kuonga kamera yekudzivirirwa kwemanzwiro (tangi uye chiedza chisinganzwisisiki, umo munhu anoshambira mumvura yemunyu) kunongororwa kunogona kuitika.
10. Mapofu anowanzoona maonero ekuona iyo achitora LSD.
11. Usambofa wadya maruva pasi pezita rakanaka re brugmansia. Zvimwe zvisingaiti, famba kuenda kumapoka enyeredzeri, uine mazano.
12. Tomato, mbatatari, paprika, pepper uye vanabhakubhini ndevomumhuri yeSolanaceae. Izvo zvine solanine, iyo iyo inonwa muhuwandu hwakawanda, inogona kuita kuti zvioneke "zvivara."
13. MuMinnesota, USA, pane imwe nzvimbo yausingazonzwi 99.9% yemanzwi.
Saka, pano haugoni kunzwa ruzha rwemugwagwa, hurukuro yevakidzani kunze kwemasvingo, kuchema kwemapurisa siren. Hungu, kune rumwe rutivi rwakanaka, asi kune rumwe rutivi ... Kune rumwe rutivi, unokwanisa kunzwa inzwi remwoyo wako uye mushure memaminitsi mashomanana ekugara mune imwe nzvimbo inofadza iwe uchatanga kunzwa maitiro ekuongorora.
14. Yeuka firimu "Ndiani Akazodza Roger Rabbit?" (1988)?
Muchengeti aiva Bob Hoskins. Ichokwadi, iye akashandiswa zvakadai kune basa iro somugumisiro, mwedzi mishomanana mushure mekunyora firimu, akatambura kubva pakufungidzira, achiedza kutaura nembira.
15. Waizviziva here kuti kudarika kwekafini yekakine kunokonzera kukonzera? Saka usavimba nekofi.
16. Syndrome "Alice muWonderland" mamiriro ezvinhu umo munhu anoona zvinhu zvose zvakamupoteredza, kusanganisira zvikamu zvemuviri wake, akawedzerwa muhukuru. Uyezve, mazano anowanikwa muAlly's syndrome anonzwisiswa nenzwi rose revanhu, uye kwete nekuona chete.
17. Ball ye ping-pong uye redhiyo: imwe, mbiri, nhatu-uye iwe pachako wakakonzera mazano.
Izvi zvinonzi Ganzfeld. Zvakakosha kushandura rhepfenyuro pane chinhu chisina chinhu nekupindira (iyi mutsvuku uyu unokonzera hallucinations), rara pamusana wako uye uise humi hwebhora mumaziso ako. Mumaawa mashomanana, iwe uchava nemasimba akaoma. Vamwe vanoona mabhiza achibhururuka, uye vamwe vachitaura nehama dzakafa. Ichokwadi, zviri nani kusaisa dambudziko rekusaita mubhokisi.
18. Kana iwe uchiramba uchitarisa mumaziso ako emudzimai kwemaminitsi gumi, munguva pfupi kana kuti gare iwe uchaona mafungiro.
Nokudaro, chidzidzo chakaitwa nevasayendisiti veItaly uye vanozvipira 10 vakaratidza kuti makumi mapfumbamwe ezvidzidzo izvi zvakatsigira chokwadi chokuti munguva iyi maminitsi gumi chiso chemukomana chinotanga kukanganisa, shanduko chimiro, 75% akaona chipfuva pamberi pake, uye 15% vakati pamberi pavo vakatanga kuonekwa zvinhu zvehama dzavo.
19. MuColorado, USA, kune jeri guru rekuchengeteka rejeri SuperMax.
Kunyange vatariri vanobata mairi vanocherechedza kuti zviri nani kufa kunze kwekuiswa mujeri pano. Nokudaro, varindi vejeri vari mukutarisana zvakakwana kwete kwete kunze kwenyika, asiwo kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Vanopedza maawa 22-23 vari voga musungwa, sechikonzero chekuti vasungwa vanowanzotambura nekutengesa.
20. Uhupombwe hwepamwechete - iyi ndiyo nzira iwe unogona kunyanya kushevedzera kukanganisa kwemaonero ekunyengedza kusvika kune maviri, ayo mune zvepfungwa inonzi inokonzerwa nekusaziva.
Kukanganisa kwepfungwa, kukanganisa kwomumwe munhu anorwara mupfungwa kunogona "kudurura" kune mumwe munhu asina kumbobvira aine zvirwere zvepfungwa. Chimwe chakanyanya kupfuura zvose, yechipiri ichi chingave chakabatanidzwa mumabasa ane ngozi asi asingadzivisi mutemo wekuponda.
21. Munyaya yekudarika kweBenadryl, chirongwa chakagadzirirwa kukurira kusarura, kukanganisa kunogona kuitika, kusinganzwisisiki kubva kuchokwadi.
22. Mhandu Wilson, iye zvino mutambi wenyanzvi uye mudhikiti, ainyanya kufarira mifananidzo kudarika yemitambo. Rwendo rwokuenda kuSouth Africa, marariya yakatorwa ipapo uye maitiro ekukonzerwa nawo, yakagutsikana naWilson kuti azviedze semuiteereri.
23. Munyori werudo Robert Schumann aiwanzoita mazano ekuongorora, izvo zvakamufuridzira kumirambo yakakurumbira. Asi Shuman paakanga akwegura, chinyorwa chisingatauri "la" chakatanga kuonekwa kwaari. Nemhaka yeizvi, Schumann akapinda muchipatara chepfungwa uye munguva pfupi akazviuraya.
24. Paris pakati peJapan inokonzera chirwere chepfungwa. Uyezve, nyanzvi dzakamupa zita- "Paris syndrome". Inokonzerwa nekusiyana pakati pechitarisiko chechivande cheguta uye chokwadi.
25. Ruvara uchi. Ndiye iye anogona kukonzera maitiro. Iko inounganidzwa nemazinga aAraalaya. Ichokwadi, zvakakosha kuvira uchi uyu nekuchenjerera zvakanyanya.
26. Cotard syndrome. Kunyange zvakadaro inonzi chirwere chekufamba chakafa ...
Murwere anotaura kuti haana chinhu ichi kana ichocho. Somuenzaniso, mumwe murwere aidavira kuti akanga asina uropi uye matumbu, uye saka haana kuda kudya. Ichi chirwere chepfungwa chinobatanidzwawo nekuongorora, kuonekwa uye mamwe mazano.
27. Mukufunga kwepfungwa, kune pfungwa yakadai saikamameralizm, iyo inoratidza kuti pfungwa dzevanhu dzakaparadzaniswa zvikamu zviviri
.Saka, rimwe razvo rinotaura, uye wechipiri anoteerera uye anoteerera. Chiitiko uye zviyeuchidzo zvekodzero yakakwana yeuropi inoparidzirwa kuruboshwe rwemaodzanyemba kuburikidza nekufungidzirwa kwepamusoro.
28. Mu UK, chirwere chechikwata, chinonzi "meow-meow", chiri kuwana mukurumbira pakati pevechidiki.
Pakaipisisa pane zvose, kuti inotengeswa zviri pamutemo. Mefedron inokonzera kuwanda kwemakumbo. Somuenzaniso, muBritain ane makore 19 akapedza maawa 18 munyika isiripo. Zvakaonekwa kwaari kuti zvipembenene zvinonyangadza zvakanga zvichitenderedza muviri.