Anemia (kana kuti chirwere chekushaya ropa) inoratidzika nehuwandu hwehupenyu hweHemoglobin muropa. Kana iyo inowanzodiwa ndeye 110 - 155 g / l, ipapo nhamba, pasi pe10 g g / l inoratidza kukura kwekushaya ropa.
Zvinokonzera kushaya ropa
Pakati pezvinhu zvinovhiringidza zvekuvandudzika kwechimiro chekushaya ropa, zvinotevera zvinoti:
- Kunyanya kuneta muviri kunobatanidza nekurasikirwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa semugumisiro wekubuda ropa uye kuparadzwa kwemasero matsvuku eropa, somuenzaniso, nemhaka yehupfu ye hemolytic poisons.
- Chirwere chekushaya ropa chinowedzera nekuda kwezvirwere zvinokanganisa kudya kwepanyama kwezvinhu zvinodiwa mumuviri.
- Kushungurudzwa kwezvokudya. Saka chimiro chakafanana chekushaya ropa - kusakwana kwesimbi kunokonzerwa nokusadya kwakakwana kwesimbi kubva pakudya.
Anemia 1 uye 2 degrees
Anemia yegorosi yekutanga inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo nzira yakajeka yekuratidzwa kwechirwere. Hemoglobin inogumira mukati memiganhu ye 110 kusvika ku 90 g / l yeropa. Izvo hazvina zviratidzo zvakajeka zvechirwere nehutachiwana hwema 1 degree. Panguva yechipiri yeanemia hemoglobin inoputika kubva pa90 kusvika ku70 g / l yeropa, uye ikozvino nemutoro unowanzogara, zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvinoonekwa. Iyo yakaipisisa zvikuru yemapembudzi - yechitatu inoratidzwa nekuoma kwezviratidzo zvechirwere. Izvo zviyero zve hemoglobin pagore rechitatu zvisingasviki 70 g / l yeropa.
Zviratidzo zvekushaya ropa kwe1 degree
Anemia inozviratidza mumararamiro anooneka:
- kuneta zvakaneta;
- general malaise;
- kugona;
- kuderedza pfungwa, chiyeuchidzo, pfungwa yekuita;
- chizoro.
Sezvo chirwere chichikura, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinooneka:
- fainting;
- matambudziko mumoyo yematambudziko;
- kunyange kukurumidza kufema ;
- waxy pallor wechiso, uyewo mumakumbo netsoka;
- mangwanani kupfugama pasi peziso;
- kuchinja muchitarisiko (ganda rakaoma, bvudzi rakarasika, brittle misumari).
Kana chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pamusoro apa chikaitika, tsvaka kurapwa. Chiremba anorayira kuongororwa kweropa kuti agadzire chirwere chekushaya ropa uye kuongororwa maitiro echirwere chacho.
Kurapa kwehutachiona hwemaanti 1 degree
Therapy inopa:
1. Kudya kwakakwana. Izvo zvinosungirwa kuisa muzvokudya:
- tsvuku tsvuku (nyuchi duku);
- nyuchi yehupenyu uye ne-michina;
- dairy products;
- nyemba;
- nuts;
- michero yakaomeswa;
- michero mitsva nemabriji;
- michero yemichero.
2. Kugamuchira ma multitivitamin complexes. Mu iron kusakosha anemia 1 degree multivitamins inofanira kusanganisira iron uye folic acid. Kurapa kwekuwedzera kweanemia kunobva pakudyiwa kwesimbi ine zvinodhaka.
3. Kurapa kwechirwere chepfungwa.