- Nheyo: Arica, Atacama Desert, Chile;
- Nharaunda: 105,000 km²;
- Tanga: sandy, stony;
- Kupera kwegore negore: pasi pe50 mm.
Pakati pegungwa rePacific uye maketani emakomo eAndes, ndiyo Atacama Jongwe, iyo inonyanya kupisa munyika. Vagari varo vekutanga vaiva Indamenos maIndia, avo vaigara mumasasa asingawanzo; Mune ramangwana, zita rorudzi rwacho rakatanga kutumidzwa nyika iyo pachayo. IAatacama Jwenga inzvimbo inoshamisa apo, zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu epasi, pane mhepo inenge isina mvura, asi pane mazamu akanaka emunyu, makomo kusvika 6 000 mamita akakwirira uye nzvimbo dzedzimwe, kune iyo vanhu vanogadzirira kufamba kubva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzenyika. IAatacama murenje pane yemepu inoratidzika sechidimbu chakareba chiri mamiriyoni makumi mashanu emakiromita. km kuchamhembe kweChile , asi munharaunda yaro pane nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzepaki.
World Atacama Jongwe
Chii chaicho chiri Atacama Jwenga, zvinonyanya kufadza pamusoro pekufambisa pfungwa dzevashanyi? Mhuka nezvirimwa mukati mazvo zvinenge zvisipo, asi munzvimbo dzakawanda apo mvura isingawanzopfuura, upenyu hunotsigirwa. Zvisinei, muna 2015 nyika yakaona mufananidzo wakazonaka, unoratidza kukura kweAatama kwaDesheni! Chikonzero chechiitiko ichi chisingatarisirwi chakanga chiri ikozvino El Niño, iyo yakakonzera mvura zhinji paAtama. Zvichipa mamiriro okunze erenje anogara ari murenje, zvakaoma kunzwisisa kuti vagari vedenga reAtacama vanotora mvura. Mhinduro yacho iri nyore: nguva inotonhora yeHumbolt inofambisa nzizi dzemhepo kubva kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, zvino dzinoshanduka kuva fog. Kuunganidza vanhu vanogara murenje vanogara vanogadzira nylon mabandi makuru, ayo anobvumira kugamuchira kusvika 18 malita emvura pazuva.
Attractions Atacama
Nhasi, munhu wese anoziva kuti Atacama Desert iripi, iyo iyo yakave yakashongedzwa nemapeji evanhu vanozivikanwa geographic magazines. Varaidzo inonyanya kuzivikanwa murenje ndiyo sandboarding, snowboarding pamipata yejecha. Uye kune avo vanosarudza zororo rekuziva, tinonyora nzvimbo dzakakurumbira.
1. Mifananidzo yakaitwa "The Hand of the Desert" inomirira chikumbiro chekubatsirwa kwevanhu vari murenje. Mufananidzo wemufananidzo wemamita 11, wakagadzirwa nesimbi nekrete, uchasimbisa kuti nzvimbo yawakashanyira iri chaizvo gwenga reAtacama, Chile.
2. Mupata weMwedzi - nzvimbo inofadza, nzvimbo yekudhiridzira sayenzi fikiramu mafirimu uye miedzo yepamberi muAmerica Space Project NASA. Kunyanya zvinobudirira, "mhepo yezuva" inoona zuva ranyura.
3. Giant kubva kuAtacama Jongwe , mufananidzo mukuru panyika, yakafanana neyeiyo geoglyfu dzinodanwa murenje reNazca. Zera rayo rinenge makore 9000, uye kureba kwayo ndeye 86 m, ndicho chikuru pane anthropomorphic chimiro munyika. Hapana maonero akafanana pamusoro pezvakabva. Zvichida, zvakasikwa kuitira kutungamira kwevatasvi vari mugwenga, uye dzidziso yekutsvaga kwenyika dzakasununguka inoitikawo.
4. Kucherechedza pamusoro peCherro Paranal . Kudenga kumusoro kweAtakama kune nguva dzose yakachena, inopa mikana yakawanda yekucherechedza zvisikwa. Vatashanyi vanofara kuona nyeredzi dziri kure uye nemapoka enyeredzi mune tesekodhi dzine simba.
5. Humberstone - guta rakasiyiwa riri mumigodhi, pedyo neyo yakagadzirwa nitre. Dzimba dzezvinhu zvakakosha dzakawanikwa muAtacama Jwenga mukati mekupedzisira kwezana remakore rechi19 uye zvakatotanga kukonzera hondo shomanana yehondo pakati peChile nedzimwe nyika dzakapoteredza.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Kurutivi rwezasi kumucheto kwerenje kune 800 km kubva kuSantiago . Iwe unogona kuwana nemhepo kumaguta eIquique, Tokopyll kana Antofagasta , wozoendesa kuSan Pedro de Atacama - dzose dzinofamba nzendo uye kuenda kuAtacama dzichatanga kubva muguta rino. Mutengo wekufambisa kurenje uri anenge 30-40 madhora.
Iwe haufaniri kuenda iwe woga, kuti urege kurasikirwa uye usati uwane matambudziko ose ekugara muAtamaama iwe pachako.