Atrophy ye gastric mucosa kana atrophic gastritis ndeimwe yemhando dzisingagoneki gastritis dzinokonzerwa nerufu rwechikamu chemaseroal mumasero uye kugadziriswa kwemasikirwo anogadzira enzymes uye gastric juice ane zvinowanzobatanidza tissue. Somugumisiro, chirongwa chekudya kwezvokudya uye kuenzaniswa kwezvibereko zvakaputsika, izvo zvinokanganisa muviri wose zvakashata.
Zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo zveatrophy ye gastric mucosa
Kazhinji kacho, inrophic gastritis inokura semagumisiro ebhakitiriya gastritis uye chirwere chisingaperi chine kupisa chinokonzerwa nacho.
Mukuwedzera, zvikonzero zvekuvandudzwa kwechirwere zvinogona kuva:
- autoimmune zvinhu (hereditary predisposition);
- kusagadzikana uye kusadya kwakakwana;
- kushandiswa kwezvokudya nguva dzose, kusagadzirisa zvakanyanya mucosa (nhamba yakawanda yezvinonhuwira, yakabikwa, nezvimwewo);
- kudhakwa;
- kutsvaga kune zvinokonzera chepfu;
- kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga yakasimba inobata mucosa.
Atrophic gastritis inoderedza kushanda kwemudumbu, saka pakati pezviratidzo zvikuru zvechirwere, chinyorwa:
- kuderedza chido chekudya;
- kunyura nekunhuhwirira kwakashata;
- nausea;
- kunzwa kusuruvara mukati mudumbu.
Uyewo, nekuda kwekushaya kudya kwezvokudya, zvinogona kuonekwa:
- stool disorder;
- kugunun'una uye kuzvimba kwemuviri;
- kusawirirana kwemamwe marudzi ezvokudya (kunyanya mukaka wakabikwa);
- dysbacteriosis.
Kukura kweatrophy ye gastric mucosa
Atrophy ye mucosa inogona kunge ichitarisa, uye inofukidza yose mudumbu.
Kazhinji, chirwere ichi chinotanga nehukuru hwemavara, pane imwe nzvimbo dzekukuvara, yehukuru hwakasiyana uye pamatanho akasiyana ehutachiona hunoonekwa. Ichi chimiro chechirwere kazhinji hachina chimiro chechiratidzo chetachiona, uye chinogona kusati chazviratidzika pachacho kusvikira chichikura chimiro chinotyisa uye hachina kukanganisa zvakanyanya kana zvose zvemucosa.
Irowo tsika yekuongorora atrophy yemucosa we antral chikamu chemukati. Ichi chikamu chemuviri, chiri munzvimbo yayo yepamusoro, chinokonzera kugaya zvekudya nekupfuurira kupfurikidza kuburikidza ne pyloric sphincter. Utachiona munharaunda ino yemudumbu kazhinji inoderedzwa, uye zvipembenene zvinogadzira kukonzera, zvakagadzirirwa kusagadzirisa zvinokonzera hydrochloric acid mudumbu. Somugumisiro wekutrophy we mucosa, kudzivirirwa kwemudumbu kubva kuasiti yakabudiswa neyo kunoderedza, izvo zvinowedzera mikana yekukuvadza nekuputika kwete kwete chete, asiwo dzimwe nhengo.
Kurapa kwegastric mucosal atrophy nemishonga
Mune mamiriro ehutachiona hwechirwere, maantibioti anokwanisa kurongerwa. Zvichienderana nehutachiona hwemamiriro emudumbu, zvinodhaka zvinoderedza kana kuwedzera kukonzerwa kwehydrochloric acid zvinogona kurongerwa, uye nguva dzose - zvinotsiviwa nemakumbo enzymes:
- Pancreatin ;
- Festal;
- Panzinorm.
Uyezve, vitamini complexes inorayirwa, kunyanya B12, sezvo kugadzirisa kwayo kunotanga kutanga.
Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti mumatambudziko asina hanya pakusakosha kwehutano atrophy ye gastric mucosa kunogona kutungamirira kune chitarisiko chekenza.
Kudya neatrophy ye gastric mucosa
Nechirwere chakadaro, kudya kunofanira kunge kwakajeka sezvinobvira, zvinosanganisira zviri nyore kugadzira zvigadzirwa izvo zvisingakuvadzi kana kuti kuumba mutoro wakawandisa pachirwere chinorwara. Usabvisa:
Uyewo kubva pakudya kunobviswa:
- chocolate;
- candy;
- ice cream;
- zvigadzirwa zvakakanganiswa.
Inobatsira munyaya iyi:
- mousses;
- kissels;
- zvimwe zvokudya uye zvinwiwa, zvakafukidza masvingo emudumbu.