Laser coagulation inyanzvi yezvokurapa inokurumidza kukura mumishonga inoshandiswa mukurapa uye electrocoagulation. Nzira iyi pahupamhi hwepamusoro inobvumira kuderedza kushungurudzika kwechiito pamitumbi yomuviri mukurapa kwezvirwere zvakadai se:
- hemangiomas, waini mavara;
- couperose, spider veins ;
- varicose veins;
- hemorrhoids;
- kudengenyeka kwemukati;
- retin dystrophy ;
- pigment mavara, nezvimwewo.
Iyo nzira inoitwa kuburikidza nechinhu chakakosha chinoumba laser radiation, iyo inotungamirirwa zvichienderana nehutachiwana maererano nehukuru uye urefu hwemasikati. Mirizi inopinda mukati memisumbu kune imwe yakadzika, kupisa uye kuwirirana (pfu) maitiro echirwere. Maviri ane utano hwakapoteredza haabatanidzwi.
Laser retina coagulation
Laser coagulation inokurudzirwa kuti irege kugadziriswa retinal pathologies uye kuti yakwanise kurapwa kwezvipembenene zvine retinal vascular, iyo:
- retinal vascular dystrophy;
- hypertensive uye retinopathy yeshuga;
- angiomatosis;
- kuchinja kwehutano muzera re retina;
- vascular ruptures;
- thrombosis yechipfuva chemuviri we retina;
- kupinda mukati me vitreous fluid pasi pe retina;
- kuvapo kwemakumbo, nezvimwewo.
Nekubatsira kweiyo nzira, zvinogona kuitika kudzivisa kuenderera mberi kwekushandura kwechirwere uye hutsva hwetina. Kusimbisa retina nelaser kunogonawo kuitika mumadzimai ane pamuviri ane myopia, apo pane kuchinja kunokonzera kuchinja mune retina, iyo inoisa pangozi yekudzivirirwa kwemashure panguva yekuberekwa.
Laser coagulation ye retina inowanikwa pamusana pekupedzisira pasi peanesthesia yemo. Nguva yekushandura, sekutonga, inenge maminitsi makumi maviri. Mushure mokuzorora kwenguva pfupi uye kuongororwa kwechiremba, murwere anogona kudzokera kune imwe nzira yeupenyu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvingave zvakakosha kuti udzoke zvakare.
Nzira yacho inopesana nezvakadaro:
- kushungurudzika kukuru kana kuchena kweziso;
- low visual acuity;
- nhamba yakawanda yemidziyo yakangobva kuumbwa ye iris;
- akaisa mararamiro mukati me fundus;
- dhigirii yakaoma yekugadzika kwemashure kwe vitreous.
Laser coagulation ye varicose veins
Endovenous (endovasal) laser coagulation yemashuini - nzira yekurapa marwadzo evaricose, kusanganisira kusaregererwa mafomu ne trophic ulcers, iyo inoitwa pasina kuita kutemwa, haifaniri kutarisirwa uye kugadzirirwa kwakakwana kwomurwere. Kwemaawa mashomanana mushure mekunyengedzwa, kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia yekunzvimbo, unogona kudzokera kumusha uye uchienderera mberi nebasa rinowanzoitika. Kwechinguva chiduku mushure meizvi, zvinongova zvakakosha kuti ufukidze kunyanya kusungirirwa kwekuchengetedza.
Laser coagulation ye varicose mitsetse haigoni kuitika mumatambudziko akawanda:
- thrombophilia;
- isronicia ischemia yemigumo yakadzika;
- Kuwedzera muviri, izvo zvinodzivirira kuve nekupfekedzwa kwekugadzirisa knitwear;
- kuvapo kwekuputira foci munharaunda yekupindira;
- zvirwere zvinotapukira muchechi yakaoma.
Laser kuwirirana kwemidziyo pachiso
Laser kuwirirana kwemidziyo iri pachiso, pamwe chete nedzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri, inokubvumira kuti ubvise midziyo miduku uye kuderedza zvakakosha hukuru hwehukuru husina kumira uye husina kukuvadza mishonga yakapoteredza. Sezvo mutemo, varwere vanotendeuka kuti vabvise mutsara wesupinha pamapapiro eminzwa, cheekbones, mhino,
Nzira yekurapa inogona kubva kubva kuna 1 kusvika ku 3 maitiro ane nguva yevhiki dzinenge 2 kusvika ku6. Panguva yekufamba, murwere haanzwisisiki. Munguva yemberi, ganda rinoda kutarisirwa. Iyo nzira haigone kuitwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro:
- kuvapo kwezvirwere zvepachikafu;
- pamuviri, lactation;
- tani itsva;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- dermatological diseases.