VaSlav vaigara vachirumbidza vanamwari venyeredzi, uye rima raitaura zvakavanzika, mazita avo akachengetedzwa mumanyoro ekare. Mune urongwa urwu, uye imwe yemwari akasimba zvikuru weRima - Chernobog, aitya uye akabayirwa, achifunga nezvekudzivirirwa kweMasimba Ezvakaipa. Zvaitendwa kuti mwari uyu anobatsira muhondo nekutengeserana, asi zvaida zvibayiro zvakakwana kuti vauyise naye.
Ndiani Chernobog?
Mwari Chernobog wevaSlav vekare aifungidzirwa kuti ndiye muvengi wekusingaperi waJasun, iyo maitiro emasikati mashoma kwete munyika chete, asiwo mumunhu pachake. Akatya uye akakumbira kubatsirwa, asi haana kuisa zvidhori. Mune nyanzvi zvinonzi kuti mwari uyu akaberekerwa murima reNavi, apo Svarog akagadzira nyika mukuvakwa kwake kweDenga. Vabereki vakanga vari mumvuri uye echoes yezvido zvakavanzika zvezvisikwa zvipenyu. Zvisikwa izvi zvakagadzirisa tsika dzakaipa zvikuru dzevanhu uye masvikiro erima revamwari, chinangwa chikuru cheChernobog kuparadzwa.
Pano pane shanduro, ichinzi mushure mekubvumidzwa kwechiKristu, mufananidzo wemwari uyu weChiedza wakapfuurirwa kuSaint Kasyan, uyo anoonekwa semusiki akaipa wevanhu vose matambudziko. Zuva reChernobog neMuvhuro, iro vaSlav vakadana dangwe kana kuti wakaipa. Saka, pazuva rekutanga revhiki, zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kutanga bhizinesi rinokosha, rakagadzirirwa kutungamirira hurumende nekuurawa.
The Symbol of Chernobog
Vatsvakurudzi vakawanda vanodana Chernobog Black Snake kana Temnovit, chiratidzo chekuramba, chechipiri kune Zvakanaka. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekunakisisa, saka vanhu chete vakanzwisisa kusimba kwavo vaiva nekodzero yekudzivirira Chernobog. Symbols of Temnovit:
- bhiza remavara;
- kite;
- nut kana muti weheki;
- unit;
- skull.
Nyanzvi dzenyeredzi dzinofunga nezvekufananidzira kweGlack God plan Saturn. Vanhu vechiSlavic vanoratidzira mwari uyu sechisimba chikuru - chikara chine musoro wenyoka uye muviri wemunhu. Paiva nepfungwa yokuti aigona kuchinja kuva murume, aigona kusangana nemufananidzo wemurume akwegura uye mukomana wechidiki. Simba reKerubnobog rakakura, chinhu chete chaanotya ndezvemazuva ezuva. Chiratidzo cheChernobog:
- Nzvimbo yakasviba inoratidzira manification emasimba eChiedza.
- Midzi yemuti, senheyo yekuve nemapapiro emuseve kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwechiratidzo.
Chernobog - Slavic mythology
Madzitateguru edu aidavira kuti zvakanaka nezvakaipa zvinofanira kunge zvakaenzana, saka vakazviyananisa pachako nekuvapo kwemwari weChiedza. Akakumbira rubatsiro mune zvekutengeserana nehondo. Chernobog pakati pevaSlav yaifungidzirwa kuti ndiye mutongi weLook Looking, uko rutivi rworudyi rwakanga ruri kutakura zvakaipa, uye rutivi rworuboshwe rwakanga rwakanaka. Nokudaro, munhau dzinotaurwa kuti Temnovit ndiye ane gumbo rekupedzisira, mune izvo zvaanotendeukira, saizvozvo zvichaitika kune munhu :
- iri kurudyi, kune zvinetso nematambudziko;
- mune kuruboshwe-kuva pfuma.
Belobog uye Chernobog
Kusiyana neChernobog, kwaiva nemwari akajeka - Belobog, hama ye Dark Dark, pamwe chete vakachengetedza muganhu wenyika. Nokuti vaSlavs Belobog ndivo vakafananidzwa neVakanaka, iyo:
- yakagadzirisa chinangwa chevamwari veSvarog , Lada naPerun;
- iye akarayira munhu munzira yakarurama;
- akakwezva simba rekuedza.
Maererano nezvinotendwa, mwari akajeka akakunda kubudirira mumabasa akanaka, rima-akagovera chiyero chekutambudzika kune mugove wevanhu vose. Slavonic Chernobog aiva mutongi wehupenyu shure, mwari wezvose. Nokudaro, aigara achirumbidzwa pamitambo mukukudza kukundwa. VaSlav vaidavira kuti Chernobog ndiyo simba rerima, kurarama mumunhu wese, izvo zvinotungamirira kukuparadzwa, zvose muhondo uye mupfungwa dzevanhu.
Chernobog na Mara
VaSlav vaidavira kuti Mwari Maduku haana kubatana, asi mumwe nomumwe wavo anoita mabasa avo. Kufanana neKernobog naMarena kana Mara. Dai Temnoviti yaionekwa sechimiro cheChima, chimwe chevamwari veNavi, ipapo Maru ainzi mutevedzeri waNavi, chiso chekufa uye kubata kwekutambudzika. Nhoroondo idzi dzakachengetedza mifananidzo yakawanda ye Marena:
- Musikana ane maziso masikati ane nguo dzakachena ane bvudzi rakasvibirira rinobata zvikwekwe mumaoko ake.
- Mudzimai wakaipa mujasi rakasviba rine scythe.
- Runako rwegreen-meso, kupa chiedzo.
- Mukadzi wechikadzi ndiye Morokisi akajeka.
Maru ainzi mumwe mumifananidzo miviri: vakadzi vekare nemusikana, amai vemasikati mashoma uye mudzidzisi akachenjera, uyo anochengetedza ruzivo rwehupenyu hwose hwekare, ari kuedza kuda kwevanhu, kutsungirira uye ushingi. Kuumba vatongi vakadaro, Rusic vakadzidza kusatya rufu, kukwanisa kuparadzanisa mabasa akanaka kubva kune zvakaipa, kudzidza nzira yevanamwari vechiedza kupesana nemugwagwa wevanamwari verima.
Chernobog naVelez
Pane shanduro iyo zita rechipiri rokuti Temnovit ndiVelez, sezvo inonzi inhema dzeBalts, zvinoreva "dhiyabhorosi". Rusich akaremekedzawo Veles semwari wemombe uye akamukumbira kuti aponese mombe, nokuti mumazuva iwayo kuvapo kwemombe nemabhiza kwaiva chiratidzo cheupfumi. Chikonzero chekududzirwa kwechipiri ndiko kushandura kwakashata, kunobata pfungwa ye "mwari" we "bestial" se "mhuka" uye "utsinye."
Kana Chernobog - Slavic mutongi we rima, ipapo Veles - mutariri wezvokwadi, uyo anocherechedza kuterera nemitemo uye anoranga vasingateereri. Achiremekedzwa naRusichi yake musi waDecember 19, paNikolay Vodyanoy, mumabhuku ezvinyorwa zvemuwari uyu anonziwo Volkh kana Lizard. Kunyanya kuremekedzwa uye mwanakomana Veles - Volhovets, uyo aizivikanwa semwari wekuvhima uye mhuka, ishe wemvura, uyewo-mutsigiri wemasoja.
Rituals of Chernobog
VaSlav vaidavira kuti Chernobog - mubati werima, anogara muhomwe, iyo iri kure nechokumaodzanyemba. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kuiremekedza kwete nemashoko ekudzidzira ekurumbidza, asi nekutonhora kunotyisa, kwakaitwa pamitambo yakawanda. Saka rinotsanangura mhemberero Helmholde muSlavonic chinyorwa. Rimwechete mumakore gumi, pakuguma kwega yega yega, tsika dzepamusoro dzaitungamirirwa, chinangwa chacho chaiva chokufadza Edzi, kuitira kuti arege kukuvadza vanhu.
Mhemberero dzaibatwa usiku, Rusich akaungana pedyo nembiru yeshongwe, achiimba minyengetero kubva kune njodzi uye achiwira pasi. Uye zvirokwazvo munhu wose aifanira kuchema kuti anyengetere misodzi, uye kuzvipira. Muchikamu chevanhu vakaurayiwa vakanga vari mapuranga emapuranga, mushure memhemberero vakavigwa muvhu, zvakare, panguva ipi zvayo yegore, kunyange munguva yechando. Vakagadzira chando ndokuputsa pasi. Iyi tsika yaionekwa sekuzara chete mushure mokunge chibairo chikapiwa.