Nyaya yekuzviuraya inokonzera kukakavara kukuru, kusanzwisisana uye pfungwa dzisina kunaka. Munhoroondo yevanhu, zviitiko zvakawanda zvisingawanzozviuraya zvakanyorwa uye nhamba dzakawanda dzakasiyana dzakanyorwa.
Kusurukirwa, kutya, kuora mwoyo - uye iye zvino munhu anenge atomira padenga, achifunga nezvekuita danho rinouraya. Vakawanda vanovimba kuti nyaya iyi haichazovabata, asi izvi ndizvo zvinogona kuti vanhu vose vakasarudza pane chiito ichi chakaipa vanofunga. Izvi zvinotevera zvichaita kuti munhu wose afunge.
1. Nyika "zvido"
Vakawanda vachashamiswa nekuti munyika dzose kune nzira dzinotungamirira nzira yekureva zvakanaka kune hupenyu hwako. Somuenzaniso, muRussia nzvimbo yekutanga inenge iripo, uye muGreat Britain neIreland - kushandiswa kwehupfu, uye muItaly, kazhinji sarudzo inomiswa nepfuti kubva pfuti. MuAmerica, vanhu vanosarudza nzira idzi dzose, uye vachiri kushandisa chepfu chepfu.
2. Nyaya dzekare
Funga kuti kakawanda, kuburikidza neupenzi hwavo, kuzviuraya kunopedzwa nevamiririri vechizvarwa vaduku, asi chaizvoizvo hazvisi. Dzidzo dzakaratidza kuti nhamba huru yekuzviuraya inowanikwa kune vanhu vezera. Zvingangodaro, izvi zvinokonzerwa neicho chinouya pakuziva kuti hupenyu hwakabudirira hahubudiriri, kana kune kutya kwekugara uri woga.
3. Kumbira rubatsiro
Sezvo vakawanda vasingafungi, asi kuzviuraya haisi chisarudzo chokuzvipira. Maererano nehuwandu, vanhu vanenge 90% vanofunga nezvekufa vanotaura nezvezvinangwa zvavo, uye 40% kunyange kutendeukira kune vanyori kuti vabatsirwe. Zvakakosha kuti usapotsa "kuchema kwemweya", kuitira kuti mushure mokunge urege kutonoka.
4. Nhamba dzinoshungurudza
Kuvonga kumashoko ekurapa uye mapurisa, zvaive zvichigoneka kuisa kuti chiyero chekuzviuraya kune kuuraya 3: 2.
5. Kuzviuraya nemvumo
Chinhu chisina kujairika chinotaura nezveGreece yeGreece, fungidzira, munhu asati afunga nezvekuzviuraya, aifanira kushanda kuSeneti nemashoko anotsanangurwa apo aifanira kutsanangura zvikonzero zvose zvakagadzirisa chisarudzo chakadaro. Kana zviremera zvaidavira kuti zvikonzero zvakakura, ipapo munhu wacho akapiwa mvumo yekuzviuraya, uye kunyange uturu hwakapiwa pasina.
6. Nzira dzisingawanzoiti dzekubuda muupenyu
Matetetete, akarembera, kuvhara mutsva - izvi zvose zvinoratidzika kune zvimwe kuzviuraya kuva banal, saka vakauya nechimwe chinhu chisingaiti. Vanachiremba vakaona mhosho apo vanhu vakajowa mafuta ehupuru mumumvuri yavo, vakadya miti ine uturu, vakaedza kudhakwa kufa, nezvimwe zvakadaro.
7. Kusiyana mune zvepabonde
Ichokwadi kuti vakadzi vane hutano husina simba vanogona kutevedzwa kunyange muzviverengero zvine chokuita nekuzviuraya, saka, kazhinji katatu vanoedza kuzviuraya. Kana vari varume, ivo, pane kudaro, vanowedzera katatu kuedza, izvo zvakave "kubudirira."
8. Zvakangoita kuti zvirege kukuvadza
Vanhu vashoma vanofungidzira kuti vanhu vakawanda vanozvisarudzira kuzviuraya, havadi rufu, uye vanobvisa marwadzo epfungwa. Zviri nyore kwavari kuti vatore danho mune risingazivikanwi, nokuti havaoni nzira mberi, uye vanongoda kuti rive nyore.
9. Kuzviuraya zvakashata
MuMiddle Ages muDenmark, vanhu vaifunga nezvekuzviuraya, vakaenda kumano, vachiedza kusvika kudenga. Vakasarudza kuuraya murume, uye ivo vaizviisa pasi pekufa kwechikonzero cheiyo. Pamberi pechiitiko, "x" vakapfidza uye vakanyengetera, izvo zvinoreva kuti vanogona kutarisa nzvimbo muparadhiso. Mushure mechinguva, zviremera zvakatsunga urongwa uhwu uye zvakare vakasarudza kuvhundusa, saka panzvimbo pechirwere chekufa, vakagadza mutongo weupenyu.
10. Serotonin inokonzera zvinhu zvose
Masayendisiti akaita zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvakaratidza kuti zvinoita sei kuzviuraya kwe serotonin - hormone inobatsira mafungiro akanaka, kushandiswa kwesimba uye tsika dzepabonde. Zvakagadziriswa kuti serotonin shoma mumuviri, yakawanda mukana wekuzviuraya.
11. Rufu maminetsi maviri
Unofungei, munyika ipi vanhu vanogona kusarudza kuzviuraya? Izvo zvisingaiti, iyi iChina (imwechete yechina yenhamba yevanhu vanozviuraya pasi pose). Chimbofungidzira, mamiriro ezvinhu anorwadza akadaro anowanikwa munyika ino yeAsia maminitsi maviri uye gore rimwe chete iyo inosvika mazana matatu.Kana iwe uchitarisa kuvanhu, ipapo mutungamiri iGreenland, saka 83 kuzviuraya kune 100 000 vanhu.
12. Zvivaraidzo zvekuzviuraya
Mumaguta akawanda mune nzvimbo apo vanhu vazhinji vanouya kuzozviuraya. Semuenzaniso, muSydney kune mamiriro okunze, kubva kune maonero anoshamisa egungwa. Ikoko kakawanda iwe unogona kusangana nevashanyi, asi kuzviuraya. Nenzira, pedo nenzvimbo ino ndiyo imba yemumwe murume, uyo munguva yehupenyu hwake aigona kudzivisa kubva pane chinotyisa chevanhu 160.
13. Mazuva Ekupedzisira
Mune zvakaitika kare, pane zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuzviuraya kwevanhu vazhinji, uye munguva dzakawanda vaine chikonzero chechitendero, kana vanhu vakasarudza kufa kuti vasapinda kune muvengi uye kuti vasatambudzwa zvakanyanya.
14. Kuedza kuzviuraya, izvo zvakabatsira
Kune mitsara apo chido chokufa chinozovandudza hupenyu, somuenzaniso, muna 1983, nyaya yakanyorwa apo mukomana ane makore 19 ane chirwere chinokanganisa akasarudza kuzvipfura pachake. Somugumisiro, chikwata chakanga chakabatanidzwa munzvimbo yekunze kwemaodzanyemba kwemaodzanyemba uye mushure mokunge yabviswa, akaporeswa nekudhakwa, uye hupenyu hwake hwakashanduka huri nani.
15. Kuzviuraya kwakakurumbira
Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakanyorwa, apo hupenyu hwevanhu hwakakurumbira hwakagumisa hupenyu hwavo. Somuenzaniso, muna 1961, munyori Ernest Hemingway akazviwisira, nokuti zvakaonekwa kwaari kuti mumwe munhu akanga achimutevera. Chinonyanya kufadza, makore 10 mushure mekufa kwake, FBI yakabvuma kuti yakanyatsotevedzera munyori.